• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상호보상

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국내 부하특성 및 전력품질 실태 분석

  • 추진부;곽노홍;전영수;장병훈;김수열;윤종수;박상호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2004
  • 정보화시대를 맞이하여 수용가측의 전력품질에 대한 관심이 나날이 높아지고 있고, 특히 공장자동화 및 컴퓨터의 보급 확산으로 배전계통에 비선형 부하의 사용이 늘어나고 있다. 공장제어기 및 인버터 마이크로 프로세서와 같은 기기들은 전력품질에 매우 민감하므로, 이들 기기를 보호하기 위해 전력품질 보상기기인 DVR, D-STATCOM과 같은 전력품질 향상기기가 개발되어 사용되고 있다. 이들 기기의 정확한 적용효과 분석 및 용량, 위치 선정 등을 위해서는 설치 개소의 부하특성 및 전력품질이 반영되어야 한다. 본 고에서는 국내의 계절별, 지역별, 용도별 부하구성비를 살펴보고, 실계통에 계측기를 설치하여 취득된 전압변동 데이터를 분석하였다. (중략)

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Business Model for B2E Promotion (B2E촉진을 위한 비즈니스 모델)

  • 장덕성
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2002
  • To establish and operate adequate business model is core procedure to survive from severe competitive environment and can create payoff through BM. Whether company have or maintain competitive advantage. It depends on how to position company in the value system. In this study. like to achieve integration and rebuilding of value chain through B2E relationship and affiliation which could not achieved because of limit of manpower, cost, time. After analysis of B2E model. affiliated program, propose Affiliated B2E model. Proposed model has mutual supplemented function module which compensate mutual profit between parent company and employee company.

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An Efficient Method on Korean Morphological Analysis (효율적인 한국어 형태소분석 방법)

  • Jung, I.H.;Yang, G.J.;Kim, Y.W.
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문은 효율적인 한국어 형태소분석 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 형태소분석 방법에서는 분석속도와 분석정도가 상호보상 관계에 있으므로 형태소분석기가 이용되는 분야에 따라서 다른 분석방법이 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 형태소 분석 알고리즘은 하나의 어절을 이루는 형태소들 사이의 구성원리를 이용하여 각 어절 타입을 예측하고 각 타입에 적합한 분석을 함으로써 적은 회수의 형태소 분할로도 정확한 형태소분석이 가능하게 한다. 본 알고리즘은 많은 문장으로 형태소 분석실험을 하였고 그 실험 결과는 기존의 방법 보다 우수하여 분석속도와 분석정도에 있어서 범용성이 입증되었다. 본 논문은 효율적인 형태소분석 방법을 제시하고 이를 반영한 형태소분석 시스템의 설계 및 구현에 관하여 기술한다.

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Learning-associated Reward and Penalty in Feedback Learning: an fMRI activation study (학습피드백으로서 보상과 처벌 관련 두뇌 활성화 연구)

  • Kim, Jinhee;Kan, Eunjoo
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.65-90
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    • 2017
  • Rewards or penalties become informative only when contingent on an immediately preceding response. Our goal was to determine if the brain responds differently to motivational events depending on whether they provide feedback with the contingencies effective for learning. Event-related fMRI data were obtained from 22 volunteers performing a visuomotor categorical task. In learning-condition trials, participants learned by trial and error to make left or right responses to letter cues (16 consonants). Monetary rewards (+500) or penalties (-500) were given as feedback (learning feedback). In random-condition trials, cues (4 vowels) appeared right or left of the display center, and participants were instructed to respond with the appropriate hand. However, rewards or penalties (random feedback) were given randomly (50/50%) regardless of the correctness of response. Feedback-associated BOLD responses were analyzed with ANOVA [trial type (learning vs. random) x feedback type (reward vs. penalty)] using SPM8 (voxel-wise FWE p < .001). The right caudate nucleus and right cerebellum showed activation, whereas the left parahippocampus and other regions as the default mode network showed deactivation, both greater for learning trials than random trials. Activations associated with reward feedback did not differ between the two trial types for any brain region. For penalty, both learning-penalty and random-penalty enhanced activity in the left insular cortex, but not the right. The left insula, however, as well as the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and dorsomedial prefrontal cortex/dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, showed much greater responses for learning-penalty than for random-penalty. These findings suggest that learning-penalty plays a critical role in learning, unlike rewards or random-penalty, probably not only due to its evoking of aversive emotional responses, but also because of error-detection processing, either of which might lead to changes in planning or strategy.

The Impact of Corporate Governance on the Relationship between CSR and Managers' Compensation-Performance Sensitivity (CSR과 경영자성과보상민감도 사이의 관계에 기업지배구조가 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Seong-Jun;Ryu, Su-Jeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of CSR on the managers' compensation-performance sensitivity, and to determine whether there are differences in this relationship as the governance structure is more efficient. The sample for analysis was from KOSPI-listed companies in 2011-2017, and regression analysis was performed to confirm the relevance. The results are as follows: First, in CSR company, there was a negative relationship for managers' compensation-accounting performance sensitivity and a positive relationship for managers' compensation-stock performance sensitivity. Second, CSR and the managers' compensation-performance sensitivity vary depending on the type of corporate governance. In CSR companies, when the corporate governance is effective, the managerial compensation system generally complements each other. These results suggest that there is a need to design an effective manager's compensation system within the company in order to induce managers' decision-making in the direction of increasing shareholder profits in a long-term perspective in CSR companies. In addition, if we identify the relationship with the governance structure and reduce or improve the devices that overlap each other, it is believed that it will contribute to enhancing corporate value.

Development of a Remote Cooperative Studying System for ICT Using Education (ICT 활용 교육을 위한 원격지 학급간 협동 학습 시스템)

  • Jeong, Young-Sik;Lee, Young-Hyun;Kim, Hong-Rae;Kim, Myeong-Ryeol
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2002
  • A remote cooperative studying system based on the Internet consists of a matching system of connecting remote class room with the others, a community system of making practical cooperative study by student's various. compensation and interaction, and a report system of sharing studying results and evaluating of studying achievements for individuals, groups and class. Especially I divide a course of cooperative studying into six parts; pre-preparation stage, group organization stage, interaction stage, result consultation stage, evaluation stage and follow-up stage. Because this system supply various interaction and responsible activity of groups, teachers naturally have confidence of education using ICT and students have basic ICT and the community-sense

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The Effect of Multiagent Interaction Strategy on the Performance of Ant Model (개미 모델 성능에서 다중 에이전트 상호작용 전략의 효과)

  • Lee Seung-Gwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2005
  • One of the important fields for heuristics algorithm is how to balance between Intensificationand Diversification. Ant Colony System(ACS) is a new meta heuristics algorithm to solve hard combinatorial optimization problem. It is a population based approach that uses exploitation of positive feedback as well as greedy search. It was first proposed for tackling the well known Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP). In this paper, we propose Multi Colony Interaction Ant Model that achieves positive negative interaction through elite strategy divided by intensification strategy and diversification strategy to improve the performance of original ACS. And, we apply multi colony interaction ant model by this proposed elite strategy to TSP and compares with original ACS method for the performance.

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Approximation-Based Decentralized Adaptive Output-Feedback Control for Nonlinear Interconnected Time-Delay Systems (비선형 상호 연결된 시간 지연 시스템을 위한 함수 예측 기법에 기반한 분산 적응 출력 궤환 제어)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a decentralized adaptive output-feedback controller design for nonlinear interconnected systems with unknown time delays. The interaction terms with unknown delays are related to all states of subsystems. The time-delayed functions are compensated by using appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals and function approximation technique. The observer dynamic surface design technique is employed to design the proposed memoryless local controller for each subsystem. In addition, we prove that all signals in the closed-loop system are semiglobally uniformly bounded and control errors converge to an adjustable neighborhood of the origin.

A Study on Service Failure and Service Recovery in Web Application of Smart Phone (스마트폰 환경에서 웹 애플리케이션서비스 실패 요인 및 서비스 회복에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.205-219
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    • 2012
  • This study is to understand how why users fail to service and how users use service recovery strategics. This study use equity theory to understand how perceived justices have influence on trust and to identify how trust has influence on service quality. This study used scenario techquie to get user experience of service failure in smartphone application. Scenario is composed of 16 sub scenario and we conducted survey with each case. The results show that interpersonal justice and distributed justice have significantly influence on trust. However, procedural justice has not influence on trust. Service quality is influenced by trust. This paper conclude with statements of implications and limitations of the study results.

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Performance Analysis of Neural Network Compensation Algorithm of Multiaxis Thrust Measurement Stand (다축시험대의 신경망 보상 알고리즘 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Joung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2007
  • The irregular fuel surface was observed by the visualization of hybrid rocket combustion. Even though the test condition maintained oxidizer rich environment, the irregular dark fuel surface was formed as the result of incomplete combustion. In order to investigate the correlation of the characteristics of oxidizer flow and the irregular fuel surface, various flow conditions were imposed such as swirl flow, induced swirl flow by helical fuel configuration and straight flow. Test results revealed no correlation was found between oxidizer flow condition and irregular fuel surface. And this can be a commonly observed phenomena in the tests with different fuel/oxidizer combination. Thus, the irregular fuel surface can be a result of the interaction of blowing flow of vaporized fuel and the boundary layer of oxidizer flow. A further study will be required to confirm the assumption for the formation of irregular fuel surface.