• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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• 2022.03a
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• pp.28-29
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• 2022

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.93-101
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• 2013

This paper suggests optimal location algorithm of new firm $A(F_A)^{\prime}s$ p(p$B(F_B)$ already operating q outlets of sports in the market. This algorithm selects top q nodes among $V=V{\backslash}F_B$ nodes that covers maximum nodes based on the shortest distance. Then, q nodes choose next node that has a maximum cover with inclusion-exclusion principle. At the time of same number of cardinality in q sets to pre-defined q, we select the maximum cover node set. This algorithm called by competitive algorithm. The competitive algorithm simply decides the optimal location of the outlets p=1,2,3,4 for q=5. Also, we show that the market share of competitive algorithm can be maximize.

• Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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• v.45 no.2
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• pp.217-235
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• 2015

The study has analyzed the determinants of retail rents for the franchised coffee shop with the Multi-Regression analysis in Seoul. Central place, agglomeration, and demand-externality theories provide the basis for empirical models. The data used in this study consisted of 2,000 retail units in Seoul. As the results, the results show that coffee shop of retail sales per $3.3m^2$ and characteristic of retail trade-areas, and characteristic of coffee shop affects on the coffee shop's rents per $3.3m^2$. Coffee Shop's sales are the major determinant of coffee shop's rents. Also, coffee shop's goodwill per $3.3m^2$ and rental bond per $3.3m^2$ are positively correlated with a coffee shop's rents. Additionally, number of wholesale company and manufacturers in the retail trade-areas influences coffee shop's rent per $3.3m^2$. In summary, the study shows that coffee shop's brand identity, location and retail mix in the retail trade areas affects a coffee shop's rent per $3.3m^2$.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.355-370
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• 2003

In offline check systems, a client does not have to pay the exact amount. Instead, a client refunds the difference between the check value and the paid amount. In most offline systems, clients can not spend the remainder. But if the refund can be made spendable, it would provide a more convenient payment method. In this paper, we present a new offline system, which allows refunds to be reused as payments. In our system, the shop issues a new check using its private key for the difference. This new check, called the refund check, can be spent in the same way as checks issued by the bank. If the refund check is deposited to, or refunded at the bank, the bank charges the issuer of the check for the amount. The form of a check in this system is much simpler than previous check systems. It also uses a more flexible and efficient denomination method. The refund check is unlinkable to the check used in the payment where the refund check was issued. This system provides coin and owner tracing mechanisms to reinforce controls on illegal use of anonymous checks and was designed with consideration to the atomicity of transactions.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.31-45
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• 2005

In this paper, convert in RDF triple and a RDF document through RDF document converters and design metadata schema about a digital camcorder after use Wrapper technology, and acquiring commodity information of a HTML page about the digital camcorder which these papers are defined so as to be different by electronic commerce stores, and is expressed. Save in digital camcorder domain ontology storage that implemented to relational database to DCC knowledge base ontology as convert to OWL Web ontology based on designed metadata schema. Through compare with rdf and DCCKBO, mapping, and inference process, provide to buyers by DCC information of the store that had the commodity purchasing information which is the best, and proposed a dynamic Web ontology guessed to contents of the best commodity purchasing information, and to define domain ontology saved in DCCKBO.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.69-80
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• 2003

Verifiable encryption is an encryption technique with which one can verify what has been encrypted even if one can not decrypt the ciphertext. This technique can be used in fair exchange to convince the counterpart of his or her receiving an item by presenting an encrypted form in advance. In this paper, a method that can guarantee the payment atomicity is proposed by applying verifiable encryption to an electronic cash system based on the representation problem. With the new method, the process of dispute settlement is improved in the fact that the trusted third party do not have to interact with the bank to resolve disputes. This method is also flexible in a sense that clients and shops can request for dispute settlement regardless of any deadline constraint. However, additional proof is necessary to apply verifiable encryption during payment. We discuss the security and the atomicity of our method, and compare ours with others.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.8
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• pp.367-376
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• 2022

In this study, changes in commercial areas in Yeongdo-gu urban regeneration region were analyzed in terms of regional revitalization. Urban decline can accelerate the decline of downtown commercial functions, and revitalization of stagnant areas can be evaluated as enhancing the vitality of commercial areas. To reach this objective, dynamic changes in the commercial area in urban regeneration region were confirmed through store density, industry diversity, and restaurant/cafe ratio. As a result of the study, it was found that the store density and industry diversity showed an increasing trend in Yeong-do urban regeneration region. Although it is difficult to find a substantial difference in the ratio of restaurant/cafe, it seems that Yeongseon 2-dong has undergone a relatively large commercial change. This research is significant in that it quantitatively evaluated and analyzed commercial changes in Yeongdo-gu urban regeneration region.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.143-158
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• 1997

본 논문은 전자상거래 시스템구현을 위하여 우선 네트워크 구성에 있어서 물리적 시스템, 인증기관, 전자상점 시스템, 전자지불 시스템, 전자인증서,발급체계 , 전자상거래 동작체계를 중심으로 설계하여 두었다. 그리고 보안 시스템 설계, 대금결제 시스템 설계, 전자지불 시스템 설계,전자화폐 설계에 대해서도 제시하여 두었다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.629-634
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• 2001

보안프로토콜로 기존의 SSL에서 인증 기능을 각각의 사용자, 상점, 금융기관에 강화시킨 ECSCET 프로토콜이 있다. ECSET프로토콜의 구성성분으로 비밀키 알고리즘의 DES, 공개키 알고리즘의 RSA, 메시지 서명 알고리즘인 SHA중 공개키 알고리즘의 RSA, 메시지 서명 알고리즘인 SHA중 공개키 알고리즘의 RSA를 ECC로 대체함으로 암, 복호화 속도를 분석하였고, 서명 알고리즘으로 타원곡선을 이용한 ECDSA을 보였다.

• 방재와보험
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• s.43
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• pp.88-89
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• 1989

현재 시중에 유통되고 있는 각종 상품에는 품질보증마크가 부착되어 있다. 이들 보증마크는 정부나 공신력을 갖춘 민간기관에서 시험검사를 한후에야 부착을 허락하기에 좋은 상품임을 믿고 고르는데 기준이 되고 있다. 많은 양의 외국산 물품이 수입되어 상점에서 쉽게 구입할 수 있게 된 요즘 국내외에서 이용되고 있는 각종 품질보증마크의 종류와 그 특성을 알아봄이 필요하겠다.