• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상전달 촉매

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Preparation of Supported CTAB/MCM-41 and CTAB-Nafion/MCM-41 Mesoporous Molecular Sieve and Their Use in the Brominating Reaction (담지된 CTAB/MCM-41 and CTAB-Nafion/MCM-41 메조다공성 분자체의 제조 및 브롬화 반응에 사용)

  • Hu, Guoqin;Li, Hua;Liu, Juan;Zhu, Jiang
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2011
  • CTAB or CTAB-Nafion catalyst were successfully supported on siliceous hollow tubular MCM-41 which synthesized by hydrothermal method using CTAB as a single template or CTAB and Nafion-Na as mixed templates. The properties of two kinds of catalysts were characterized with XRD, SEM and adsorption and desorption isotherms of nitrogen and pore diameter distribution, respectively. Then they were applied to catalyze brominating reaction of 1,7-heptanediol, moreover the rate of brominating reaction with different catalysts was compared. The results showed that catalytic activities of CTAB/MCM-41 and CTAB-Nafion/MCM-41 are better than CTAB, and that of CTAB-Nafion/MCM-41 is the best because of its phase-transfer and strong acidity function. The two kinds of catalysts can be separated from the reactive products and recycled.

Preparation of $WO_3/TiO_2$ and $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ powders and their catalytic performances in the SCR of $NO_x$ ($WO_3/TiO_2$$V_2O_5/TiO_2$ 분말의 합성 및 $NO_x$ 제거 SCR특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Suk;Lee, In-Gyu;Lee, Byeong-Woo;Shin, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2006
  • An investigation of the influence of $WO_3$ and $V_2O_5$ catalysts on the microstructure, phase formation and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) efficiency of the synthesized SCR powders has been carried out. A commercial anatase-$TiO_2$ was used as the catalysts support. For $WO_3(10wt%)/TiO_2$, the W loading to the $TiO_2$ support led to the lower in anatase to rutile transition temperature from $1200^{\circ}C$ of $TiO_2$ support to ${\sim}900^{\circ}C$. The transition temperature was also lowered to below $650^{\circ}C$ in the $V_2O_5$(5 and 10 wt%) added composition. The $WO_3(10wt%)/TiO_2$ SCR powder obtained at $450^{\circ}C$ showed near 100% of $NO_x$ conversion efficiency at $350{\sim}400^{\circ}C$ and for the powder prepared at $650^{\circ}C$ the same efficiency was achieved in wider temperature range $300{\sim}400^{\circ}C$. The highest $NO_x$ conversion efficiency of 100% was obtained in the $V_2O_5(5wt%)/TiO_2$ SCR composition calcined at $650^{\circ}C$ in the relatively wider temperature range $250{\sim}350^{\circ}C$, while the catalytic efficiency considerably decreased for the $V_2O_5(10wt%)/TiO_2$. The lowered conversion efficiency of $NO_x$ observed in the $V_2O_5(10wt%)/TiO_2$ composition calcined at $650^{\circ}C$ was considered to be correlated with the lowered surface area resulting from the increased crystallite growth by highly reactive vanadium loading.