• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상완신경총

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Imaging of the Brachial Plexus (상완신경총의 영상)

  • Suh, Kyung-Jin;Lee, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Gyung Kyu
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2007
  • MR (magnetic resonance) imaging of the brachial plexus is challenging because of the complex and tangled anatomy of the brachial plexus and the multifariouness of pathologies that can put on it. Improvements in imaging techniques, including the availability of high resolution MR image systems and high channels multidetector computed tomography (CT), have led to more accurate diagnoses and improved serve for treatment planning. For the purpose of imaging and treatment of the brachioplexopathy, it is considerate to divide traumatic and nontraumatic diseases affecting the brachial plexus. MRI is the current gold standard imaging modality for nontraumatic brachial plexopathy. CT myelography is the preferred for the diagnosis of nerve root avulsions affecting the brachial plexus. Other modalities, such as CT, ultrasonography and positron emission tomography, have a limited role in the evaluation of brachial plexus pathology. High-quality, high-resolution MRI remains the main tool for imaging the brachial plexopathy.

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Neurogenic Tumor of the Brachial Plexus -A case report - (상완신경총에서 발생한 신경원성 종양 - 1예 보고 -)

  • 김덕실
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2004
  • Neurogenic tumors of brachial plexus are rare lesions. Recently 1 experienced a case of Schwannoma arising from the brachial plexus. Thirtyfour-year-old man presented with a slow-growing mass on the left supraclavicular area. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well demarcated solid mass on posterosuperior aspect of the left subclavian artery. During operation, a well-encapsulated mass was seen beneath the brachial plexus. 1 performed intracapsular enucleation of the tumor from the none in an effort to avoid damaging none fibers as much as possible. Post-operative neurological deficit was not found.

Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injury: Preoperative Evaluation and Treatment Principles (상완 신경총 손상에서의 수술 전 평가와 치료 계획)

  • Yoo, Jae-Sung;Park, Sung-Bae;Kim, Jong-Phil
    • Archives of Hand and Microsurgery
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2017
  • Brachial plexus injury is regarded as one of the most devastating injuries of the upper extremity. Accurate diagnosis is important to obtain the successful results. Basic preoperative evaluation includes simple radiography, cervical myelography. Magnetic resonance imaging, angiography, electrophysiologic studies and intraoperative studies. Furthermore, proper timing of surgery, surgical indication, plan and sufficient understanding of patients about the prognosis are the key for the satisfactory outcomes. This article provides an overview of the evaluation, diagnosis, intraoperative monitoring, and proper surgical planning for the treatment of posttraumatic brachial plexus injuries.

A Study on Optimized MRI Fat-Saturation Technique for Brachial Plexus Patients : Focused on SPAIR and STIR Fat-Saturation (상완신경총 환자에서 최적의 자기공명영상 지방소거 기법에 관한 연구 : SPAIR, STIR 지방소거 중심으로)

  • Goo, Eunhoe
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to know optimized fat suppression techniques for brachial plexus compared with STIR and SPAIR T1, T2 techniques. A total of 30 normal volunteers without brachial plexus disease were studied on a 3.0 T MRI scanner. As an analytical method, SNR, CNR, 4-point grading scale were evaluated by using three pulse sequences. As a quantitative analysis, the SNR, CNR for SPAIR T1 technique provided high value in branchial plexus roots (03.07, -2.25), branchial plexus trunks(06.70, 36.31)(p<0.05). As a qualitative Analysis, The visibility for delineation of brachial plexus, fat suppression, artifact was significantly better on SPAIR T1(3.2, 3.6, 3.4) technique(p<0.05).

Microsurgical Resection of Schwannoma of the Brachial Plexus -A case report - (상완 신경총에 발생한 신경초종의 미세절제술 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Son Byung Chul;Cho Kyu Do;Jo Min Seop;Wang Young Pil;Cho Deog Gon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.38 no.3 s.248
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2005
  • Neurogenic tumors of the brachial plexus region are relatively rare. We report a recent experience of schwannoma of the right brachial plexus in the inferior trunk, which was successfully treated by microsurgical resection. A 38-year- old man presented a dysesthetic pain in the supraclavicular area and the right forearm of C6, 7 dermatome. Rubbery hard mass was palpated in the right supraclavicular area and magnetic resonance imaging showed a well circumscribed, well enhanced ovoid mass with cystic degeneration on the right brachial plexus portion. The patient underwent complete removal of the mass through the anterior cervicothoracic (modified Dartevelle) approach. At the postoperative 3 months, there is no neurologic deficit.

Multiple Glomus Tumor in Brachial Plexus: A Case Report (상완 신경총에 발생한 다발성 사구종: 증례 보고)

  • Han, Chung-Soo;Chung, Duke-Whan;Park, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Hwan-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2012
  • Glomus tumor is a kind of vascular tumor that arises from the glomus body, which regulates skin temperature and is placed in the skin and the subcutaneous area. It is a benign tumor that usually presents in the subungal area. It is relatively common in areas other than the fingers, but its occurrence in peripheral nerves is known to be comparatively rare. We report our experience with a case of glomus tumor arising from the brachial plexus, a rare site of occurrence for glomus tumors.