• Title/Summary/Keyword: 삼중창호

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A Study on the Reduction of Cooling Load of the Multiple Skin Windows for Plant Factory using Cool Tube (쿨튜브를 적용한 식물공장 다중창호의 냉방부하 저감에 관한 연구)

  • So, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Woo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05b
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    • pp.579-582
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 쿨튜브를 적용한 식물공장 이중창호와 삼중창호의 열전달 차단성능을 3차원 수치해석을 통해 비교분석하였다. 이중창호 설계변수인 유입구의 개수와 중공층 두께조건에 따라 창호를 통해 식물공장 외부에서 내부로 유입되는 열전달량을 분석하였다. 쿨튜브를 통해 중공층으로 유입되는 공기속도가 이중창호에서는 0.95 m/s, 삼중창호의 경우는 0.50 m/s 이상일 때 창호를 관통하여 외부에서 내부로 유입되는 열에너지가 차단되는 결과를 얻었다. 삼중창호의 경우에 중공층 유입 공기속도를 0.50 m/s 이상으로 증가시킬 경우 오히려 식물공장 내부의 열에너지가 중공층으로 빠져나가 실내온도를 낮추는 효과가 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 국내 지역별 기후데이터의 온도조건을 고려한 분석을 추가적으로 진행할 계획이다.

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A Study on the Heat Transfer Phenomenon through the Glazing System (창호를 통한 열전달 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Eun-Yul;Oh, Myung-Won;Kim, Byung-Sean
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2009
  • An energy loss through the window system occupies about 10 to 30 percent on energy consumption of the whole building. That is the reason, several elements for a building composition of window system are the weakest from the heat. Insulation performance increases for the reducing heat loss. Heat transfer through the window system that is reducing heat transfer through conduction, convection and radiation. Insulation performance reinforcement methods classify improving heat specific quality of window system and improving efficiency of whole window system. The most application method among each methods is reducing emission ratio of the window system(Low-E glass), increasing a number of glazing(multiple window) and a method of vacuuming between glazing and glazing. Therefore this study is investigated a sort of glazing and specific character, U-value calculation with changing glazing thickness and calculation of temperature distribution and U-value with a glazing charging gas kind from double glazing. For a conclusion, an aspect of U-value figure at the smallest value case of vacuum glazing with Low-E coating. That means insulation efficiency is the best advantage during a building plan selecting vacuum glazing with Low-E coating for a energy saving aspect. In this way, U-value become different the number of glazing, coating whether or not and selecting injection gas. Therefore selecting of glazing is very important after due consideration by a characteristic and use of building and consideration of strong point and weak point.

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Development of Bi-directional Triple-eccentric Type Butterfly Valve (양방향 삼중편심 버터플라이 밸브 개발)

  • Kim, Soo-Young;Lee, Dong-Myung;Bae, Jung-Hoon;Shin, Sung-Chul;Sul, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2009
  • In naval architecture and offshore engineering, the development and a broad use has been achieved in the field of flow control valves for pipe system. Butterfly valves are also widely used for flow control, but there are not many studies for triple-eccentric butterfly valves. Moreover, if the fluid of pipeline flows in the bi-direction then it makes more complicate to adapt triple-eccentric butterfly valves to flow control. In this study, we are trying to develop a bi-directional triple-eccentric butterfly valve through sealing mechanism and stem design study. Digital mockup using 3D CAD was constructed for shape interference check and structural analysis was conducted for structural safety. Also we performed leakage test to check out the durability of the bi-directional pressure for the developed valve.

cor triatriatum dexter combined with pulmonary stenosis (폐동맥 협착증을 동반한 우측 삼중심방 -1예 치험-)

  • Kim, Hyuck;Lee, Joon-Young;Lee, Hong-Sub;Jun, Suk-Chul;Lee, Kyu-Whan;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 1986
  • A rare anomaly, Cor triatriatum dexter combined with pulmonary stenosis and patent foramen ovale in a 2-years- old female is presented. Abnormal embryologic development of the right sinus venosus valve caused partial membranous septation of the right atrium. Most cases have been recorded at necropsy either as an incidental finding or in association with severe congenital heart disease. In this case, Cor triatriatum dexter was diagnosed preoperatively by cineangiography and echocardiography.

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Heating & Cooling Energy Performance Analysis of an Office Building according to SHGC level of the Double & Triple Glazing with Low-e Coating (이중 및 삼중 로이창호의 일사획득에 따른 사무소건물의 냉난방에너지 성능분석)

  • Kim, Hyo-Joong;Park, Ja-Son;Shin, U-Cheul;Yoon, Jong-Ho
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2008
  • An SHGC(Solar Heat Gain Coefficient) is a determinant of total flux of solar radiation coming indoor and a critical factor in evaluating heating and cooling load. U-value represents heat loss while SHGC denominates heat gain. Recently, windows with high solar gain, mid solar gain or low solar gain are being produced with the development of Low-E coating technology. This study evaluated changes in energy consumption for heating and cooling according to changes in SHGC when using double-layered Low-E glass and triple layered Low-E glass in relation to double layered clear glass as base glass. An Office was chosen for the evaluation. For deriving optical properties of each window, WINDOW 5 by LBNL, an U.S. based company. and the results were analyzed to evaluate performance of heat and cooling energy on anannual basis using ESP-r, an energy interpretation program. Compared to the energy consumption of the double layered clear glass, the double layered Low-E glass with high solar gain consumed $69.5kWh/m^2,yr$, 9% more than the double layered clear glass in cooling energy. The one with mid solar gain consumed $63.1kWh/m^2,yr$, 1% less than the base glass while the one with low solar gain consumed $57.6kWh/m^2,yr$, 10% less than the base glass. When it comes to tripled layered glass, the ones with high solar showed 2% of increase respectively while the one with mid solar gain and low solar gain resulted 5% and 11% in decrease in energy consumption due to low acquisition of solar radiation. With respect to cooling energy. it was found that the lower the SHGC. the less energy consumption becomes.

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