• Title/Summary/Keyword: 삶의 방식

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The Effect of Perceived Parenting Style on Life Satisfaction Among Adolescents Transitioning from Middle to High Schools: Testing the Mediating Effect of Self-esteem

  • Kim, Kyung Ho;Choi, Young Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between perceived parenting style and life satisfaction among adolescents transitioning from middle to high schools and to ascertain whether self-esteem functions as a mediating variable between the two aforementioned variables. Based on the results of literature review, a research model, in which there were perceived parenting style, self-esteem, and life satisfaction as latent variables, was designed. The current study analyzed the 6th and 7th wave data of the 4th grade panel of elementary school from the Korea Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). Major results were as follows. First, perceived democratic parenting style had a significant positive effect on life satisfaction whereas controlling parenting style did not have a significant impact on life satisfaction. Second, self-esteem partially mediated the effect of perceived democratic parenting style on life satisfaction. Third, self-esteem fully mediated the effect of perceived controlling parenting style on life satisfaction. Finally, implications and recommendations were provided to improve parenting style and to enhance self-esteem of adolescents experiencing school transitions.

Minor Stress, Coping Skill and Quality of Life in Patients with Hemodialysis (혈액투석 환자들의 Minor Stress, 대처방식 및 삶의 질)

  • Yang, Jae-Won;Lee, Moon-Soo;Park, Sang-Uk;Oh, So-Young;Ko, Young-Hoon;Kwan, Young-Joo;Joe, Sook-Haeng
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the minor stress in daily life related to undergoing hemodialysis and the relationship between minor stresses, coping skills, and subjective quality of life among the patients with end stage renal disease. Methods : Seventy seven patients on hemodialysis were enrolled in this study. Minor stress was assessed with daily stress inventory-Korean version(K-DSI), ways of coping checklist identified the use of the following coping strategies:problem-focused, seek social support, emotion-focused coping and wishful thinking. Socio-demographic data were obtained and World Health Organization-Quality of Life Scale(brief form) was also administered to subjects. Results : Participants mean age was $55.92{\pm}13.71$ years. The mean of the event, impact and impact/event (I/E) ratio scores of K-DSI were $29.06{\pm}21.57$, $88.69{\pm}75.88$ and $2.92{\pm}1.11$, respectively. These scores were much higher than normative data of K-DSI. Among the 5 categories of this inventory, the scores of cognitive stressors were highest. 5 categories of the inventory showed positive relationship with way of coping subscales, which showed coefficient of correlation between 0.259(p<.01) and 0.495(p<.001). However, no significant correlation was found between minor stress subscales and quality of life. Hemodialysis patients in our study used more emotional-focused coping methods, which was considered as passive way of cope than problem-orientated coping methods. Conclusion : The main findings of this study indicated that patients on hemodialysis showed higher level of perceived minor stress than normal population. The patients treated with hemodialysis tend to use passive way of coping primarily. For assessing the stress in patients on hemodialysis, clinician has to consider both level of perceived minor stress and the ways of coping the patients primarily use.

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The Effect of Depression, Avoidance Coping Style, Quality of Life on Suicidal Ideation of the Elder in Community (지역사회 재가노인의 우울, 회피적 대처방식, 삶의 질이 자살생각에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Koung-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.513-523
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    • 2018
  • This study was to examine the effects of depression, avoidance coping and quality of life on suicidal ideation of elders living at home. A descriptive survey study was conducted with a survey of 509 older people in person 50 senior center at G city from November 30, 2017 to 1. The data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression using IBM SPSS WIN 24.0 program. The mean score of the was depression $8.50{\pm}3.51$, avoidance coping style $12.36{\pm}3.41$, quality of life $7.26{\pm}1.97$ and suicidal ideation $6.16{\pm}1.78$. Suicidal ideation was had a negative correlation with Depression(r=-.219, p<.001) and a positive correlation with avoidance coping style(r=.277, p<.001). The result of the regression indicated that depression, avoidance coping style and gender explained 12.1% of variance in suicidal ideation. The results suggest that depression, avoidance coping style and gender were associated with suicidal ideation. Therefore it is necessary to develop strategies to reduce the depression, avoidance coping style and improve quality of life for community dwelling elders to reduce suicidal ideation.

생물학과 자연모사

  • Jeong, Gil-Sang;Lee, Eun-Ok
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2016
  • 인간의 삶은 자연에서 온다. 이 자연을 어떻게 이용하느냐는 자원 잉여의 시대를 지나 자원 고갈의 시대에 접어든 우리에게 근원적인 질문이다. 이 질문에 대하여 오랜 진화의 산물인 생명체의 효율적인 삶의 방식에서 답을 찾고자 한다.

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소외계층의 삶 다룬 '검은 소설'

  • Hwang, Byeong-Ha
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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    • s.220
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 1997
  • '검은 소설'은 20세기 후반 소외계층에 새로운 접근방식을 보여주는 소설 장르를 일컫는다. 검은 소설에 나오는 인물들의 삶을 가늠하는 결정적인 고리가 폭력.섹스.마약이지만 그것이 부정적인 반응으로 작용하지 않는 것은 그들의 삶이 그들 자신의 시각에서 제시되고 있기 때문일 것이다.

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Minimalism, Social Values and Happiness (미니멀리즘, 사회적 가치와 행복의 관계)

  • Hong Im Shin
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2022
  • Minimalism is an increasingly popular lifestyle in which people deliberately seek to live with fewer possessions. However, little scientific research has been done to examine the relationships between minimalism, social value, and happiness. Two recent studies have investigated whether critical components of minimalism, such as subtraction and decluttering could lead to changes in social values and happiness. In Study 1, the participants were presented with pictures of unstable Lego structures for which they were asked to create ideas to resolve problems, either through adding new supports or removing the existing ones. Participants with a stronger tendency to use subtractive transformations reported higher happiness scores. In addition, higher scores in intrinsic value preferences were correlated with higher levels of happiness. In Study 2, cuing minimalism or consumerism using pictures led to changes in materialistic values, motivation for social engagement, and reported happiness scores. These results imply that minimalism as an alternative lifestyle can contribute to social wellbeing and increased happiness. Limitations and implications for future studies are discussed.

The Emergence of Lifestyles in On-line Game World : Understanding Self and Others, Aesthetics of Diversity (게임 세계에서 만드는 삶의 방식과 현실 인간의 persona : 같음과 다름의 배움, 차이의 미학)

  • Whang, Sang-Min;Doh, Young-Yim
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.492-500
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    • 2008
  • This research was conducted in an attempt to understand human lifestyles in on-line game world. Q methodology was used to investigate players in Mabinogi, which is an on-line game(MMORPG). Based on 82 behavior statements, 6 types of on-line game lifestyle were found : Self -Enhancer, Self -Expressionist, Relation-Oriented, Isolation -Antisocial, Social Contributor, and Self-Interest. The behavior patterns of the 6 types were then compared to identify similarities and differences amongst them in psychological meanings and values in the on-line game life. The results showed that the lifestyles in on-line game world encompass both the reflection of the lifestyles in the real world and also the creation of new life patterns that players desire. The process of developing lifestyles in the online game world illustrates the emergence and evolution of human life on new social environment which is established by digital technology. On-line game world can be defined as new life space in which people is able to create new identity and new culture.

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