• 제목/요약/키워드: 산후건강

검색결과 124건 처리시간 0.033초

임산부의 임신 전과 임신 중의 구강건강관리 행태 비교 (Comparison of Oral Care Patterns Before and During the Pregnancy)

  • 박지현;이경수
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구는 임산부의 임신 전과 임신기간 중의 구강건강관리에 대한 실태와 지식, 실천행위, 구강건강신념 및 치과의료이용 양상을 비교분석하여 임산부의 구강질환 예방과 건강한 구강건강관리 행태를 개선하기 위한 교육프로그램 개발에 그 목적을 두고 시행되었으며, 2010년 4월 1일부터 4월 29일까지 대구광역시와 경상남도 창원시에 소재한 9개 산후조리원에서 출산 후 산후조리를 하고 있는 산모 291명을 최종 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 잇몸출혈 경험여부에서 임신 전 잇몸출혈이 있는 경우가 45.0%이었고, 임신 중의 잇몸출혈 경험률이 55.7%였다. 2. 대상자의 평균 잇솔질 횟수는 임신 전은 3.05회이고, 임신 중에는 2.99회 였다. 3. 연구대상자 중에서 임신기간 중 치과치료 경험이 있는 사람이 17.5%였다. 4. 구강건강지식 점수는 10점 만점에 7.82점 이었고, 구강건강 실천행위점수는 10점 만점에 임신 전은 5.38점, 임신 중에는 5.14점 이었다. 5. 치과의료이용과의 관련성을 분석한 결과 임신 전 사전구강관리(p<0.01), 구강질환에 의한 활동제약 경험(p<0.01), 구강건강관심도(p<0.05), 단골치과 유무(p<0.01)등이 치과의료이용과 유의한 관련성이 있었다. 이상의 연구결과를 볼 때 임신기간 중의 구강건강관리 행태는 임신 전보다 구강건강관리 실천율이 낮았음을 알 수 있다. 임산부의 구강건강관리에 대한 잘못된 지식을 교정하고, 임신 중 구강보건 교육이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

산후조리원 이용 산모의 산후조리 인지도와 수행도 (A Study on the Level of Recognition & Performance of Traditional Postpartal Care for postpartal Women in Postpartum Care Center)

  • 박심훈;김현옥
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.506-520
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to research the degree of recognition & performance of traditional postpartal care for postpartal women and to provide the basic data for improvement of service in a postpartum care center. The respondents of this study were 100 women of 6 postpartum care centers within a C province from Oct. 20 to Dec. 10, 2000. The instruments of measure were used for collecting data on the degree of recognition & performance of traditional postpartal care developed by the researcher. Data analysis consisted of frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, paired t-test, t-test, ANOVA which are calculated by Scheffe test and Cronbach's alpha which is used as a reliance level by using a SPSS-PC+. The results of the study were as follows:1. The average score for the degree of recognition of traditional postpartal care(Sanhujori) for postpartal women was $3.09{\pm}.31$, and they recognized that it was important. The methods which were ranked were as follows; Protecting the body from a harmful state, invigorating the body by the argumentation of heat and avoidance of cold, handling with whole heart, and keeping clean, resting without working, eating well. 2. The average score for the degree of performance of traditional postpartal care (Sanhujori) for postpartal women was $2.81{\pm}.31$, and they performed that it was important, too. The methods which were ranked were as follows; Protecting the body from a harmful state, invigorating the body by the augumentation of heat and avoidance of cold, eating well, handling with whole heart, and keeping clean, resting without working. 3. There were significant differences statistically (paired-t=-8.39, p=.000) of the degree of recognition & performance of traditional postpartal care(Sanhujori) for the postpartal women. The degree of recognition was higher than the degree of performance. So, the recognition of traditional postpartal care (Sanhujori) was higher than the performance of it. 4. There were no statistical differences of the degree of recognition & performance of traditional postpartal care(Sanhujori) among the postpartal women's age, religion, job, educational background, delivery frequency, delivery method or the sex of baby. So, the Characteristics of the respondents were not influenced as far as the degree of recognition & performance of traditional postpartal care(Sanhujori). 5. There were significant differences statistically of the degree of performance of traditional postpartal care(Sanhujori) among the 5 postpartum care centers except 1 postpartum care center(p<.01). So, the recognition of traditional postpartal care(Sanhujori) was higher than the performance of traditional postpartal care(Sanhujori) in the 5 postpartum care centers. But there was performed as good as recognition in only 1 postpartum care center.

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중년여성이 경험하는 갱년기 증상 관련 요인 및 대응양상 - 산후조리와의 관계- (Middle Aged Women's Relatde Factors to Climacteric Symptoms and Coping Pattern : The Relationship with Sanhujori)

  • 유은광;김명희
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.230-246
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of hardiness, knowledge of menopause, menopausal management of the middle aged women to identify the variables that show differences in the hardiness, knowledge of menopause and menopausal management of middle aged women and to investigate the relation ship among hardiness, menopausal knowledge and menopausal management of the middle aged women. The subjects were 132 middle-aged women and belonged to the age between 40 and 60. They were selected in Pusan, Korea. Data were collected from Oct. to Nov., 1998 by means of a structured questionnaire. The instruments used for this were the hardiness scale developed by Song In Sook and Song Ae Ri and the menopausal management scale developed by Song Ae Ri. The results were as follows 1. The mean score of hardiness was 2.83, in minimum score 1.24 tomaximun score 5.04. The mean score of knowledge of menopausal was 0.68, in minimum score 0.21 to maximum score 0.71. the mean score of menopausal management was 2.26, in minimum score 1.35 to maximum score 3.18. 2. In the relation between social demographic and hardiness there were significant differences in the health condition, income, supportive person. In relation between social demographic and menopausal knowledge there were significant differences in the health condition, family members. In the menopausal management there was significant differences in the marital state. 3. There was significant correlation between the hardiness and menopausal management of middle aged women (r=-0.208, p=0.017). 4. There was not significant correlation between the knowledge of menopause and menopausal management (r=0.001, p=0.992). These findings suggest the need to develop nursing strategy to improve the power of hardiness in middle aged women. hardiness is important to improve the menopausal management of middle aged women.

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임산부 우울이 자녀건강에 미치는 영향에 대한 고찰 (Impact of Maternal Depression on Their Children: A Literature Review)

  • 방경숙
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2008
  • Maternal depression is known to have important negative effects on mother, child and mother-child relationship. To review current research evidence of association between maternal depression and their children's health and development, relevant studies were identified using Medline and Kiss(Korean studies Information Service System). The majority of research has reported that children of mother with depression are at risk for impaired physical functioning, growth and developmental delays, and behavioral problems compared to general population. From these studies, it is suggested that these kinds of studies are necessary in this country to examine the relation between maternal depression and children's health and development. Recommendations are included for future research and screening programs for maternal depression.

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산후조리원 이용 산모들의 식행동과 수유실태 (A survey on the food behavior and feeding practices of nursing mothers in after- delivery care center)

  • 현화진;이조윤
    • 대한지역사회영양학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한지역사회영양학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 및 비만ㆍ다이어트 박람회
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    • pp.121-121
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    • 2003
  • WHO와 UNICEF에서는 아기들의 건강을 위해 전 세계적으로 모유수유캠페인을 해 오고 있으며, 생후 6개월까지는 모유만을 먹이도록 하고 그 후에는 모유와 이유식을 함께 먹이되 모유먹이는 기간을 12개월까지 할 것을 권장하고 있다. 그러나 우리나라의 모유 수유율은 꾸준한 모유수유운동에도 불구하고 매우 낮은 것으로 보고되고 있다. (중략)

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초임계 이산화탄소와 보조용매에 의한 해조류로부터 클로로필 색소추출

  • 홍석기;전병수
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2000년도 추계수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2000
  • 식용해조류인 미역(Undaria pinnatifida)은 늦가을부터 겨울, 이른 봄 동안 자라고 봄부터 초여름까지 성숙하는 1년생 해조류로 내만의 입구에 가까운 곳이나 조류가 빠른 곳에서 번식을 하며 극동아시아와 우리나라 전 해안에 광범위하게 분포되어 있는 갈조류로써 그 생산량은 식용해조류중 62%를 차지하고 있으며 산후식품 또는 병약자의 건강을 회복하는 영양식으로 중요할 뿐만 아니라 특유의 부드러운 해조류 맛과 탁도 및 점성으로 오랫동안 섭취해 온 식품이다. (중략)

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초임계 이산화탄소와 보조용매에 의한 해조류로부터 유용성분 추출

  • 홍석기;전병수
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2000년도 춘계수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2000
  • 식용해조류인 미역(Undaria pinnatifida)은 늦가을부터 겨울, 이른 봄 동안 자라고 봄부터 초여름까지 성숙하는 1년생 해조류로 내만의 입구에 가까운 곳이나 조류가 빠른 곳에서 번식을 하며 극동아시아와 우리나라 전 해안에 광범위하게 분포되어 있는 갈조류로써 그 생산량은 식용해조류 중 62%를 차지하고 있으며 산후식품 또는 병약자의 건강을 회복하는 영양식으로 중요할 뿐만 아니라 특유의 부드러운 해조류 맛과 탁도 및 점성으로 오랫동안 섭취해 온 식품이다. (중략)

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산후조리원 이용 산모의 건강증진행위 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Health Promoting Behavior in Postpartum Women at Sanhujoriwon)

  • 최혜경;정남옥
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify degrees of mood states, perceived health status, social support, and health promoting behavior, and to explore factors influencing health promoting behavior in postpartum women who were at Sanhujoriwon. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used. Data were collected using questionnaires from 197 postpartum women who were at Sanhujoriwon from May 28 to June 18, 2015. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation analyses, and a multiple linear regression. Results: The mean age of the participants was 31.8 years. About a half (47.2%) participants had a plan to receive 2 weeks of Sanhujoriwon care service. The mean health promoting behavior score was 123.5 ranged from 72 to 171. The health promoting behavior was explained by perceived health status (${\beta}=.25$) and social support (${\beta}=.24$). These factors accounted for 14% of the health promoting behavior. Conclusion: The findings of this study reveal an important role of perceived health status, social support in health promoting behavior of postpartum women at Sanhujoriwon.

포커스 그룹 연구방법을 적용한 초산모의 산후조리원 이용 경험 분석 (Experiences of Sanhujori Facility Use among the First Time Mothers by the Focus Group Interview)

  • 송주은;채현주;박보림
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.184-196
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the experiences of Sanhujori facility use among the first time mothers in Korea. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted, using focus group interview. Data were collected from the 24 first time mothers of 4 focus groups, who had given birth within 6 month and had used one of the Sanhujori facilities located in C province, Korea. After obtaining written informed consent from all participants, each session of the focus group was audio-taped and transcribed into verbatim. Data were analyzed using content analysis in order to identify significant themes. Results: Four major themes that emerged from the data were as follows. 1) Promoting postpartum physical recovery through a enough time with only focusing on herself, 2) Promoting postpartum psychological recovery through emotional and informational support with peer mothers, 3) Experiencing breast feeding difficulties and disappointing with unsatisfied help from health professionals, and 4) Lack of the professional education programs regarding parenting. Conclusion: Based on these results, it will be suggested that the various support programs by not only the peer mothers co-resided in Sanhujori facilities but also the health care professionals in the Sanhujori facilities should be developed for helping a "becoming a mother" of the first time mother in the Sanhujori facilities. In addition, qualified education and counseling program, especially for the successful breast feeding, should be provided by the health care professionals for improving mothering ability of the first time mother in the Sanhujori facilities.

산후 우울 수준과 분만전후 관련 요인에 관한 연구 (Postpartum Depressive Score and Related Factors Pre- and Post-delivery)

  • 이선옥;여정희;안숙희;이현숙;양현주;한미정
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the scores of postpartum depression(PPD) on the first day, 1st week, and 6th week after the delivery and to explore their related factors before and after delivery in postpartum women. Methods: With a survey design, 293 postpartum women were recruited from a postpartum unit, Ilsin Christian hospital in Pusan via convenience sampling and were followed at 1st week and 6th week in the outpatient clinic. Results: Results showed that the scores of PPD(EPDS score) were low at postpartum 1st day, 1st week and 6th week but prevalence of PPD(EPDS ${\geq}13$)was 3.1%at 1st day, 8.2%at 1st week and 7.5%at 6th week, respectively. The pre-delivery factors were experience of depression, and the post-delivery factors were baby's sex(1st day), no caregiver for baby(1st week), and no help and concern for taking care of baby from husband and family(1st day and 6th week). The greater satisfaction with becoming a mother and her life, and greater maternal attachment were related to lower level of PPD at the three time points. Conclusion: Regular screening for postpartum depression and supportive and informative education is needed for postpartum women visiting the outpatient clinic for follow-up.