• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 분열

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A Rhetoric of Naming in Korean Newspapers: A Socio-Constructive Meaning of the 'Split of National Opinion' As an Ultimate Term (한국 신문 속 명명하기의 수사학: 승부수 언어(ultimate term)로서의 '국론 분열'의 사회구성적 의미)

  • NamGung, Eun-Jeong;Shin, Seong-Gene;Lee, In-Hee
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.43
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    • pp.314-358
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    • 2008
  • This study examined how the meaning of news stories covering the split of national opinion was constructed in the media to represent social conflicts. To clarify the function of the term 'split of national opinion' as an ultimate term, this study examined the meaning of the term in the context of both text and society. Ten newspapers were included in the content analysis. The frequency of words used for the purpose of metaphor and equivalent in describing the split of national opinion was calculated to determine their meaning in the textual context. The frequency of incidents and subjects involved in allegedly causing the split of national opinion was calculated to determine their meaning in the social context. The results of this study are summarized as follows: First, the term 'split of national opinion' was coined by the newspapers as a metaphor of disease, disaster, and cost. The attitudes or the ways in which the split of national opinion was dealt with were generally negative and passive. Second, the term 'split of national opinion' was dealt with an equivalent status of such terms as national policy, national loss, societal problems, and ideology. Third, each newspaper reported that the split of national opinion had been caused by certain subjects, which indicates that each newspaper had its own position of viewing who was the key player in splitting the national opinion. The implication was also discussed that the use of the ultimate term would incur the unbalance of power between participants and the existing players, which would make individuals or groups who were involved in the social actions excluded and make the newspapers exercise the rhetorical power as news media.

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How has Brexit changed the UK: Deepening of Social Division and Increase of Rancour (브렉시트(Brexit)가 바꾼 영국: 사회적 분열의 심화와 증오의 확산)

  • Sungwook Yoon
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.79-110
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this research is to explore the relation between Brexit and division in various areas within the British society. This research can lead to understanding how division of the British society and the decision of Brexit was mutually influenced. The UK's withdrawal from the EU has been explained mainly through the relations between the EU and the UK; therefore, issues of immigration, EU regulation, and the UK's EU rebate are considered as major reasons. In addition, 'British identity' or 'British exceptionalism' existing in the British society and politics for a long time has been regarded as a reason for Brexit. Although it is generally accepted that Brexit results in the division in the British society, the reasons mentioned above have limitation to explain the result of referendum and the division of the British society in the post-Brexit era. In this sense, this research explores the division in various areas - generation, social grade including income and education level, value and region, etc. - revealed in the British society is not the result of Brexit; rather, this research argues division deeply rooted in the British society before referendum is the root cause of Brexit. The division in various areas immanent in the British society for a long time is complicatedly intertwined, and the decision on Brexit by referendum has led to solidifying the division of the British society. Having considered this division in the British society has been expanded to rancour, it is necessary for the UK to establish appropriate policies for national cohesion.

The Effectiveness of Brief Family Education Programs for Schizophrenic Outpatients and their Families in a Community Social Welfare Center. (퇴원한 정신분열병 환자와 가족에 대한 지역사회복지관에서의 단기가족교육 프로그램의 효과)

  • Seol, Jin-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.261-283
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    • 2004
  • This study verified the effectiveness of brief family education programs for schizophrenic outpatients and their families in a community social welfare center, using a pre - post test control group design. The results of this study verified that the program was effective to improve knowledge about schizophrenia, reduce feelings of rejection and anxiety about patients, and help the patients to recognize their family emotional support. Therefore, it was found in this study that the brief family education program in the community social welfare center had a positive impact on schizophrenic outpatients and their families' treatment and rehabilitation. From the results of this study, it can be seen that this program positively effects the treatment and rehabilitation of schizophrenic patients and the stability of their families. The program can also be easily utilized as a community resource. Furthermore, the results of this study can be utilized as fundamental support to suggest the need for mental health programs in community social welfare centers. This study suggested the importance of increasing the number of mental health professionals working in this arena. There is also a need to create additional supportive programs for schizophrenic outpatients and their families. Follow up care also needs to be provided to families after completing family education programs. Continuous study is needed in these areas.

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Text Mining Driven Content Analysis of Social Perception on Schizophrenia Before and After the Revision of the Terminology (조현병과 정신분열병에 대한 뉴스 프레임 분석을 통해 본 사회적 인식의 변화)

  • Kim, Hyunji;Park, Seojeong;Song, Chaemin;Song, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.285-307
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    • 2019
  • In 2011, the Korean Medical Association revised the name of schizophrenia to remove the social stigma for the sick. Although it has been about nine years since the revision of the terminology, no studies have quantitatively analyzed how much social awareness has changed. Thus, this study investigates the changes in social awareness of schizophrenia caused by the revision of the disease name by analyzing Naver news articles related to the disease. For text analysis, LDA topic modeling, TF-IDF, word co-occurrence, and sentiment analysis techniques were used. The results showed that social awareness of the disease was more negative after the revision of the terminology. In addition, social awareness of the former term among two terms used after the revision was more negative. In other words, the revision of the disease did not resolve the stigma.

Mental Health Literacy of the Korean Public: A Comparison between Depression and Schizophrenia (한국 성인의 정신건강역량 : 우울증과 정신분열병을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sun Hae;Suh, Jin Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.127-158
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the level of mental health literacy of the Korean public and to suggest implications of prevention and early intervention for depression and schizophrenia. A household survey was conducted on a stratified sample of community residents from 80 survey clusters in Seoul and the surrounding province who were 18-74 years of age (N=1,653). The data analysis revealed that the percentages of respondents who correctly identified symptoms of depression or schizophrenia were similar, 35.2% and 33.5% respectively. On the other hand, there were differences between the two illnesses in terms of respondents' perceptions of beliefs on causes and usefulness of various methods to address respective symptoms, and sources of mental health information. The authors compared the findings with the results found in other countries, and suggested policy and practice implications for community mental health prevention in Korea.

Experimental Models of Schizophrenia (정신분열병의 실험적 모델)

  • Cheon, Jin-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 1999
  • Animal models can provide a useful tool for the study of some aspects of psychiatric disorders and their treatment. The four criteria for the evaluation of animal models of psychiatric disorders are as following : 1) similarity of inducing conditions 2) similarity of behavioral state 3) common underlying neurobiological mechanisms 4) reversal by clinically effective treatment techniques. Several animal models have been proposed for schizophrenia : phenylethylamine model, L-dopa model, hallucinogen model, cocaine model, amphetamine model, phencyclidine model, noradrenergic reward system lesion model, reticular stimulation model, social isolation model, conditioned avoidance reaction, catalepsy test, paw test, self-stimulation paradigms, latent inhibition paradigms, blocking paradigms, prepulse inhibition of the startle reflex, rodent interaction, social behavior in monkeys, hippocampal damage, high ambient pressure, and models using selective breeding. Among them, animals with bilateral lesion of the hippocampus may provide an adequate animal model for several symptoms of schizophrenia, and ketamine model can reproduce negative symptoms and cognitive deficits as well as positive symptoms of schizophrenia. In conclusion, no model of schizophrenia is entirely representative of the disease, and findings gleaned from model systems must be cautiously interpreted. Furthermore, the process of developing and validating animal models must work in concert with the process to identify reliable measures of human phenomenology.

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A Systems Thinking Approach to the Enhancement of Social Capital: In Case of Social Media Users (시스템 사고 접근을 통한 사회적 자본 증대 방안 연구: 소셜미디어 사용자를 중심으로)

  • Son, Jung-Eun;Jang, Yoon-Jung;Lee, So-Hyun;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2013
  • Because of the recent development of information technology, especially the popularization of social media, false rumors and abusive comments on social media have increased, which has accelerated conflicts in online society. Since these conflicts lead to significant negative influences on online society, it is important to figure out how to cope with the conflicts and integrate the society. Thus, this study provides effective political implications that will advance the society where people can communicate based on trust in social media. In addition, we suggest new sociocultural change phenomenon and social integration by drawing the Causal Loop Diagram focusing on the dimension of social capital in social media environment.

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Multi religious communities and religious issues (다종교사회와 종교의 제(諸)문제)

  • Lee, cheol-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2011
  • 종교의 문제는 단순한 개인의 종교 문제를 넘어 사회 분열과 통합, 갈등의 문제로 진화되었다. 역사상 종교의 힘은 한 사회를 통합시킬 수도 있고, 반대로 한 사회를 해체할 수도 분열시킬 수도 있는 막강한 힘을 지니고 있다는 것을 보여주고 있다. 세계 곳곳에서 발생하는 테러의 원인 중의 하나 종교문제이다. 이제 한국사회도 다종교사회로 이미 진입했고, 많은 종교단체 같은 종교 내에서도 종파와 종단이 수 십 수백으로 공존하고 있다. 종교간 갈등과 같은 종교내 종단(宗團)안에서 갈등과 대립현상이 분출되고 있다. 종교계의 정치관여 또는 참여 문제와 관련하여 종교계가 본격적인 정당창당이나 정당과의 연합을 통해 정치세력화 할 경우, 이 문제를 우리 사회가 어떻게 할 것인가도 진지하게 논의할 문제이다.

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