• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적고립

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서울 지역 일부 노인의 영양위험군 탐색

  • 이태영;임경숙
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.392.1-392
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    • 2004
  • 적절한 영양섭취는 노인에서 나타날 수 있는 각종 생활습관질환의 예방과 치료에 도움을 줄 뿐 만 아니라, 신체 기능을 향상시켜 삶의 질 향상에 중요한 역할을 한다. 노인계층은 노화에 수반되는 각종 생리기능의 저하, 사회심리적 고립, 유병상태 및 투약, 활동량 저하에 따라 식생활이 불량해지며, 이는 곧 영양상태 불량을 초래하여 건강을 더욱 악화시킨다. 우리나라는 현재 노인 인구의 급격한 증가에 따라 지역사회 노인 대상의 각종 보건영양서비스 필요성이 대두되고 있다.(중략)

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The Study on the Living-Alone Experience of Elderly Men (남성독거노인의 홀로 살아가는 경험에 관한 연구)

  • Seok, Heejoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.29-53
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    • 2014
  • This research is to study the economical, psychsocial, physical pains of the elderly mens living alone and the process being out of the isolated life. From this, we expect to propose a supportive program to help the living alone of the elderly mens. Six of the elderly mens living alone joined this research and the hermeneutical grounded theory methodology was applied to interpret it. Data were collected by the depth interview and various written records and they were analyzed by Rennie(2007)'s methodology. We could construct 13 categories by analyzing and categorizing meaningful units of the data. The core theme of the living alone experience was presented as "Accepting self-existence forgotten in the swamp of isolation and preparing for the blessed death." Based upon the research outcomes, we suggested a social supportive program considering the elderly men's characters and a way to improve the accessibility to the therapy system for the elderly mens living alone and the need for a meaning therapy.

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Retirement Assisted Living Program Development Activities (노후생활지원 여가활동 프로그램 모형 개발)

  • Son, Myeong-Dong;Park, Cheon-Gyu;Chong, Min-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2011
  • 급격한 고령화 시대에 노년층의 사회참여욕구가 확대되고 있으나 어떻게 해야 하는지를 모르고 있어 지역사회의 사회참여 프로그램에 대한 인지도가 매우 낮고 제도나 프로그램에 대한 접근성이 제한적인 실정이다. 가족기능이 해체된 노인을 대상으로 노후 생활 지원욕구에 발맞춰 경제적지원, 취업지원, 의료지원, 여가지원 등 각종 복지 서비스를 제공함으로써 보편적이고 일상적인 생활을 영위하도록 지원하고자 많은 노력을 하고는 있으나 이를 체계적으로 실시할 수 있는 모델이 부족한 것이 현실이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 노인들의 역할 및 지위 상실로 인하여 가정에서 고립된 생활을 하는 노인을 대상으로 복지 전문가가 현장에서 비교적 손쉽게 적용할 수 있는 체계화된 모델을 제안함으로 생활스트레스 감소, 인지기능 향상, 우울증 감소, 생활만족도를 향상시키고 노인여가 문화에 대한 건전성 확산을 통해 건강한 노후생활을 영위하게 하며 문화생활 지원을 통해 사회적 비용 부담 경감을 도모함과 동시에 자존감의 고취 및 자율성을 획득하고 자아성취감과 만족감을 느끼게 하는데 있다.

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Factors Associated with Social Isolation in Older Adults using Senior Welfare Centers (복지회관 이용 노인의 사회적 고립감 예측요인)

  • Park, Yeon-Hwan;Kang, Hee-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.712-719
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors associated with social isolation in older adults using a senior welfare center. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional survey. Data was collected from June to August 2006 using a questionnaire. A total of 248 older adults responded. Results: About one third (34.9%) of participants responded they felt socially isolated. There were statistically significant differences in living, religion, family and belongingness social support, loneliness, depression, family function, perceived health status, and number of chronic illnesses between socially isolated and non isolated groups. However, factors influencing social isolation were family function (OR=0.954, CI=0.926-0.982), loneliness (OR=1.042, CI=1.002-1.083), depression (OR=1.041, CI=1.002-1.081), and number of chronic illness (OR=1.657, CI=1.153-2.382). Conclusion: We found that some older adults were feeling socially isolated even though the senior welfare center was a good place to meet people. The findings of this study indicated that older adults suffering from social isolation need special attention and may benefit from interventions which promote health and social interactions. Further studies are needed to develop and evaluate an intervention program for this population.

A Study on the Characteristics and Progress of New Voice Phishing Based on Psychological Descriptions (심리적 기재를 기반으로 한 신종 보이스피싱의 특성 및 진행과정에 관한 연구)

  • SeiYouen Oh;HyeJin Song
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.510-518
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study compares and analyzes the characteristics and progress of existing voice phishing and new voice phishing to present a basic policy plan to prepare countermeasures against new voice phishing based on psychological descriptions. Method: The criminal progress and characteristics of the two were compared and analyzed through damage cases on various portal sites centered on voice phishing crime scenarios. Result: As a result of analyzing the progress of the third stage of new voice phishing, the scenario of new voice phishing that can deceive victims was written more carefully and the scope of the crime was expanded. In the crime execution stage, the victim was socially isolated, reducing the victim's judgment ability, making it more difficult for investigative agencies to investigate, and in the final stage, the continuity and expansion of criminal damage such as extortion of money and valuables are shown. Conclusion: There were differences in the target and scope of the crime and the method of the crime strategy between the two, and the possibility of damage is much greater, so a more efficient response strategy should be prepared.

Free-mixing AI Dispenser (셀프 조향 AI 디퓨저)

  • Kim, Yeong-Seo;Kim, Gyu-Hyun;Cheong, Ye-Rim;Go, Na-Yeong;Lee, Kyung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 2020
  • 코로나 19사태로 인한 '사회적 거리두기' 운동이 지속되면서 사람들의 생활 형태가 변화된 양상을 띈다. 특히 모임 활동 및 단체 활동의 제한으로 개인 시간이 이전에 비해 증대되었다. 홀로 자택에 머무르는 시간의 증가로 인해 사회적 단절감과 고립감이 심화되며 "코로나 블루"로 일컫어지는 신종 정신 질환이 많은 사람들에게 생겨나 사회적 문제로 이슈화 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 사회적 문제를 완화시키기 위해 고안된 새로운 디퓨저 개발과정 및 기존 디퓨저에서 볼 수 없었던 IoT기술과 조향기술과의 접목을 통한 차별성에 대해 서술하였다.

Psycho-social Well-being of College Students depending on a Level of Internet Addiction (대학생의 인터넷 중독위험 정도에 따른 사회 심리적 건강)

  • Chung, Miyoung;Cho, Ok-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.366-376
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to compare Psycho-social Well-being depending on level of internet addiction and investigate the factors inducing internet addiction among 749 college students. The Internet Addiction Diagnosis Criterion Inventory was used to classify participants into two groups, Internet overuse and Internet normal use. The psychosocial well-being of each group was measured by hopelessness, idea of suicide, suicide attempt, stress, social isolation, and mental health. Data were analyzed using the t-test and $x^2$-test to compare general characteristics, level of internet addiction and psycho-social well-being between two groups(the overuse and normal use group). Moreover, logistic regression analysis was used to examine the factors inducing internet addiction. The results placed 82 people (10.9%) in the internet overuse group and 667 people(89.1%) in the internet normal use group. The internet overuse group showed higher level of hopelessness, idea of suicide, suicide attempt, stress, social isolation, and mental health scores than the internet normal use group. Therefore, people in the internet overuse group were more likely to have worse Psycho-social well-being. The results of this study recommend that the Internet overuse should be screened early because it can be useful in developing addiction prevention programs and then finally improving the psycho-social well-being.

Ice Break Utilization Program Model Development (Ice Break 활용 프로그램 모형 개발)

  • Son, Myeong-Dong;Park, Cheon-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.371-372
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    • 2012
  • 급격한 고령화 시대에 노년층의 사회참여욕구가 확대되고 있으나 어떻게 해야 하는지를 모르고 있어 지역사회의 사회참여 프로그램에 대한 인지도가 매우 낮고 제도나 프로그램에 대한 접근성이 제한적인 실정이다. 이러한 현상을 반영하고자 가족기능이 해체된 노인을 대상으로 노후 생활지원욕구에 발맞춰 경제적지원, 취업지원, 의료지원, 여가지원 등 각종 복지 서비스를 제공함으로써 보편적이고 일상적인 생활을 영위하도록 지원하고자 많은 노력을 하고는 있으나 이를 원활하게 실시할 수 있는 첫단추의 모델이 부족한 것이 현실이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 노인들의 역할 및 지위 상실로 인하여 가정에서 고립된 생활을 하는 노인을 대상으로 실시하는 프로그램의 첫단추를 열 수 있도록 복지 전문가가 현장에서 비교적 손쉽게 적용할 수 있는 체계화된 모델을 제안함으로 성공적인 노인여가문화에 접근할 수 있도록 하는데 있다.

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Current Status and Problems of Support Polices and Legal Improvement Devices for the Aged Living Alone (독거노인에 대한 지원정책의 현황과 문제점과 법제도적 개선방안)

  • Noh, Jae-Chul;Ko, Zoon-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2013
  • These days the aged have to live 30 or 40 years beyond the day they quit their day jobs. The quality of life for the elderly is a keen concern for the young people. We need to have a correct understanding of the age problem and the effort of a government or local government in order to bless the average life expectancy and not perceive it as a disaster. The number of the elderly living alone is increasing. Various types of support are needed to ensure that these people do not become socially isolated and are able to live alone. Supporting them includes activities to prevent social isolation that take their unique difficulties into consideration, which are different from the difficulties of supporting elderly people living with their families. In this research examined the current status of support activities for elderly people living alone and the unique difficulties involved in supporting them.

Predicting Relationship Between Instagram Use and Psychological Variables During COVID-19 Quarantine Using Multivariate Techniques (다변량 분석 방법을 이용한 인스타그램 이용과 심리적 변인 간의 관계 예측: COVID-19로 인한 자가격리자를 중심으로)

  • Chaery Park;Jongwan Kim
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the effect of using social media on psychological well-being has been highlighted. However, studies exploring factors that may predict the quality of social media relationships are relatively rare. The present study investigated whether social media activity and psychological states, such as loneliness and depression, can predict the quality of social media relationships during the COVID-19 quarantine period using a machine learning technique. Ninety-five participants completed a self-report survey on loneliness, Instagram activity, quality of social media relationships, and depression at different time points (during the self-isolation and after the release of self-isolation). Similarity analyses, including multidimensional scaling (MDS), representational similarity analysis (RSA), and classification analyses, were conducted separately at each point in time. The results of MDS revealed that time spent on social media and depression were distinguished from others in the first dimension, and loneliness and passive use were distinguished from others in the second dimension. We divided the data into two groups based on the quality of social media relationships (high and low), and we conducted RSA on each group. Findings indicated an interaction between the quality of the social media relationships and the situation. Specifically, the effect of self-isolation on the high-quality social media relationship group is more pronounced than that on the low-quality group. The classification results also revealed that the predictors of social media relationships depend on whether or not they are isolated. Overall, the results of this study imply that social media relationship could be well predicted when people are not in isolated situations.