• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사할린

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러시아 사할린 지역의 연어치어 생산 방류의 현황

  • 성기백
    • Korean Aquaculture
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2002
  • 가. 러시아 사할린 지역의 연어 부화장은 22곳으로 주로 곱사연어에 대해 어획과 인공부화방류사업을 하고 있다. 나. 대부분의 하천에서 사용하는 포획 시설은 하천 차단식 방법으로 연어를 포획하며, 초기에 소상하는 어 미는 상류로 올려 자연산란을 시키거나 가공회사에 판매를 한다. 다. 곱사연어의 연도별 어획량을 보면, 사할린지역에서는 아니바만에서 가장 많이 어획되었고 북서지역이 가장 저조하였다. 쿠릴지역에서는 이트룹섬에서 가장 많이 어획되었고 1997년이 97,763톤으로 가장 많이 어획되었다. 라. 연어의 어획량을 보면, 1995년의 경우 2.702톤으로 곱사연어 어획량의 약 3%이고 1999년은 5,778톤으로 6%밖에 되지 않아 사할린 지역의 경우 곱사연어의 어획이 주로 이루어짐을 알 수 있다. 마, 곱사연어의 방류량은 1999년을 제외하고는 매년 3억마리 이상이고, 연어는 2억마리 이상을 방류한다.

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Two Co-inhabiting Burrowing Mayflies, Ephemera orientalis and E. sachalinensis, in Korean Streams (Ephewmeroptera: Ephemeridae) (한국 하천의 동일 서식처에 서식하는 2종의 굴파는 하루살이인 동양하루살이와 사할린하루살이 (하루살이목: 하루살이과))

  • Hwang, Jeong-Mi;Lee, Sung-Jin;Bae, Yeon-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.36 no.4 s.105
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2003
  • We provided diagnostic characters of the adult and larval stages of two co-inhabiting species of ephemerid burrowing mayflies, Ephemera orientalis and E. sachalinensis (new record to South Korea) (Ephemeroptera: Ephemeridae), in Korean streams. E. sachalinensis (mean${\pm}$sd body length male adult 18.44${\pm}$0.70 mm, female adult 21.46${\pm}$0.45 mm) is larger in body length than E. orientalis (male adult 13.92${\pm}$0.04 mm, female adult 15.27 ${\pm}$ 0.48 mm), and can be distinguished by male genitalia, forewing markings, and stripes on the abdominal terga Vl-lX. The mature larvae of E. sachalinensis differ from those of E. orientalis in having a deeper and more divergent head frontal process. Their body size distributions and additional ecolegical findings are discussed.

Housing History of Sakhalin Returnees in Ansan Gohyangmaeul (사할린 영주귀국 동포의 주거생활사: 안산시 고향마을 거주 강제이주 동포를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Jae-Soon
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research was to find out the housing history of Sakhalin returnees since leaving hometown under the Japanese ruling period. Face to face interview had been done with 20 returnees in the community center during October to December, 2008. Personal life as well as housing histories were differed by the reason to move into Sakhalin, which still influenced the returnee' life in Ansan. The housing they had lived changed from barracks like a training camp, to Japanese small wooden cottage/row house, and then Russian brick house/apartment. Housing alteration and addition were common to renew the old house. The boundary of residing area was mostly limited to the first residing location throughout one's life without a long distance move. Housing satisfaction was very high in Gohyangmaeul because of the improvement of housing facilities and residence itself as well as convenience of housing management compared to the residence in Sakhalin. Economic and emotional aspect of life satisfaction were also high through about 8 years of living in. Forced movers still require the compensation on hand no matter the amount.

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Housing History of Sakhalin Returnees in Ansan Gohyangmaeul (사할린 영주귀국 동포의 주거생활사 - 안산시 고향마을 거주 강제이주 동포를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Jae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research was to find out the housing history of Sakhalin returnees in Ansan Gohyangmaeul since leaving hometown under the Japanese ruling period, who experienced two international migration for one's life. Face to face interview had been done with 20 returnees in the community center of Ansan Gohyangmaeul during October to December, 2008. The semi-structured questionnaire about housing the respondents lived in major life changes used to guide the individual interview. The results showed that personal life as well as housing histories were differed by the reason to move into Sakhalin, which still influenced the returnee' life up to now. The housing they had lived changed from barracks like a training camp, to Japanese small wooden cottage/row house, and then Russian brick house/ apartment. Housing alteration and addition and rebuilding were common to renew the old existing house. The boundary of residing area was mostly limited to the first residing location under soviet governing system throughout one's life without a long distance move. Housing satisfaction was very high in Gohyangmaeul because of the improvement of housing facilities and residence itself as well as the convenience of housing management, compared to former residence in Sakhalin. Economic and emotional aspects of life satisfaction were also high during about 8 years of living in the apartment. Forced movers still require the compensation on hand to either Korean or Japanese government no matter the amount. Social integration to the Korean community would be one of the main issues to new returnees as well as the already returned. In-depth interviews of case study need to reveal the unique housing experience of the forced mover according to the type of leaving hometown by oneself or by parents, and to returned region and time to motherland.

한반도 지진 위험 진단과 연구 실태

  • Kim, So-Gu
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.30 no.3 s.334
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1997
  • 최근 한반도 주변인 중국과 일본 및 사할린에서 일어난 대지진은 충격적이다. 이것은 한반도를 중심으로 인접한 여러판의 새로운 지체구조력 운동이 활발하다는 것을 증명해준다. 지진이 발생할 때 신속ㆍ정확한 정보를 제공하여 응급 대피할 수 있도록 하는 연구와 대책이 절실하다.

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A study on Language Environment and Korean Language Education problems in Sakhalin, Russia (러시아 사할린 지역의 언어 환경과 한국어교육 문제 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun Yong;Lee, Sang Hyeok
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.257-282
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    • 2012
  • Sakhalin, Russia is a very specific area for Korean language education. The imposed separation and isolation in this region means the language in Sakhalin is mixed with South Korean, North Korean, Gyeongsang Province dialect, Japanese, and Russian. Scrutiny of the use of the actual language of Sakhalin Koreans is needed, and it is required in supporting Korean language education. In this study, I will cover: 1. Approach should differ depending on the situation of Korean, foreigners, Korean Language School(Hangeul Hakgyo) and Korean classes in local Schools. 2. Tailor-made textbooks for Sakhalin are required. 3. Korean textbooks to match local circumstances are needed. There should be a basic writing text written by a local Korean department professor and supervision or modification, supplements from Korean language education researchers in Korea. 4. Enlarged Korean training programs are needed. Furthermore, if Korean and Russian university students are to study in Korea, there should be programs offering a dual degree among other things. 5. Methodical, overall examination of overseas Korean regions like Sakhalin is necessary. Also in the case of far east Russia, connectivity between Vladivostok, Khabarovsk and Sakhalin needs to be strengthened.

A Research on Kimchi Culture for the Koreans in CIS 1. Dining Habits in Relation to Kimchi (구 소련거주(독립국가연합) 한인들의 김치 이용의 실태에 관한 조사 1. 김치와 식생활)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Kim, Young-Sook;Lee, Kyeoung-Im;Shin, Ae-Sook;Park, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 1996
  • To investigate the dining habits in relation to Kimchi for the Koreans in Commonwealth of Independent States(CIS), a survey was conducted to 199 Koreans living in Moscow, Sahalin, Uzbekistan, and Kazakstan. Most of the respondents answered that thor keep the Korean food lifestyle, and especially the old age group and Koreans in Sahalin showed higher ratio for Korean food lifestyle. In the Kimchi preference and Kimchi consumption, 85.9% of the respondents like Kimchi because Kimchi is our traditional food and its taste is good, and 95% of them consumed Kimchi once or more everyday. In the kinds of Kimchi, 99% of the respondents had experiences in eating or seeing Chinese cabbage Kimchi, 91.5% cucumber Kimchi, 88.4% cabbage Kimchi, 82.4% white water Kimchi, 75.4% sikhae, respectively, while the frequencies of kakdugi, chonggak Kimchi, and leek Kimchi were relatively low. In connection with the utilization of Kimchi, many respondents answered that Kimchi is sometimes used in cooking of Kimchi cchigae or Kimchi bokkum. Most of Russians like Kimchi in spite of the hot taste and it shows the possibility that Kimchi can be spread throughout foreign countries.

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한국 동해연안의 참가리비, Patinopecten yessoensis 부유유생의 분포 특성

  • Park, Young-Je;No, Seom;Lee, Jung-Yong;Jang, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2000
  • 참가리비, Patinopecten yessoensis는 북위 35도 이상의 고위도 해역인 한도의 동해안을 포함, 일본의 북해도, 러시아의 동해 및 사할린에 주로 서식하며, 성장과 품질면에서 경제적 가치가 가장 우수한 한해성 패류로 최근에는 강원 연안의 동해안에서 증·양식 생산이 활발히 이루어지고 있다(박, 1998). (중략)

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