• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사진자료

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Feature Extraction from Rasterized Forms of Lidar Data (라이다 자료로부터 라스터 형태에 기반한 형상 추출기법 연구)

  • Seo, Su-Young;Jin, Hai-Ming
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.144-145
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 라이다 자료를 이용하여 건물영역을 추출하고 건물모델을 구성하는 선형과 면요소들을 추출하는 기법을 제시하였다. 라이다 자료는 지형지물의 표고값을 정확하고 직접적인 방식으로 제공함으로써 기존의 항공사진에 비하여 매칭과정을 필요로 하지 않는 장점을 가지고 있다. 하지만 라이다 점들은 해당 수평위치에 대한 표고값만을 제공하기 때문에 지표 위의 지형지물들을 추출하기 위해서는 먼저 점들간의 기하학적인 관계를 분석하여 그들을 구성하는 선이나 면요소들을 추출해야 한다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 먼저 라이다 자료를 라스터 형태로 변환한 후, 이미지 프로세싱을 통하여 상대적으로 낫은 영역과 높은 영역으로 분리하여 각각 지형과 건물영역으로 분류하였다. 다음으로 건물영역 경계로부터 건물 외곽선을 추출하고 건물영역 내에 면요소들을 통계분석을 통하여 추출하였다. 실험결과를 통하여 제시한 기법들은 비교적 복잡한 형태의 건물 지붕면과 외곽선을 성공적으로 분할하고 추출할 수 있음을 보여준다.

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위성자료를 이용한 미계측 유역의 장기유출모의 평가 -임진강 유역을 중심으로

  • Kang, Keon Kuk;Jeung, Se Jin;Lee, Suk Ho;Kim, Byung Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.453-453
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    • 2015
  • 미계측 유역에서의 수문 예측은 유역의 다차원 시공간에서 일어나고 있는 수문학적 기능에 대한 깊은 이해와 성찰을 요구한다. 유역면적의 2/3가 미계측 지역인 임진강 유역은 북한지역과 중첩하고 있어 관측자료가 불충분 하고 소량의 관측자료가 존재하더라도 기후변화로 인해 환경이 변화하기 때문에 미계측 지역 연구에 적당하다. 이에 따라 수문학적 반응을 예측할 수 있도록 비접촉 비파괴적인 도구를 이용하여 수집된 자료를 통해 미계측 유역에 대한 정확한 신뢰성 구축을 마련할 필요가 있다고 판단된다. 신뢰성 구축을 위한 방법으로는 현장답사 및 항공사진에 비하여 넓은 지역을 한번에 관측할 수 있는 Landsat TM 영상을 이용하여 북한의 지형과 토지피복특성 등을 구축하고, 준분포형 모형인 SLURP를 이용하여 소유역으로 구분 된 ASA의 하도 추적을 통해 전체유역의 출구지점 유출량을 산정하였다. 또한 예측 불확실성을 감소시키기 위해 wamis에서 제공하는 GIS Data와 위성영상의 Data를 비교하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 미계측 지역의 불확실성을 최소화 시킬 수 있는 비교 분석이 가능하였다.

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Research on Basic Investigation and Analysis for Iand Substitution Planing using High-resolution Satellite Imagery (환지계획 수립시 고해상 위성영상을 이용한 기초조사 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung Pil;Jeong, Cheol Ju;Yeu, Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2013
  • Various data like digital maps(1/1,000 or 1/5,000), field surveying, online materials and literatures are used for the preliminary investigation for urban development such as the feasibility evaluation, the profitability analysis, the zoning proposal, the zoning designation, and the land replotting planning. There are a couple of urban development methods like an expropriation, a replotting, a mixed-used method. The replotting method requires the consideration of land replotting types based on topography and building condition, which is not easy to gather data for the preliminary investigation maintaining the security of development planning. There are limitations of a preliminary investigation using aerial photos to detect topographic and building changes at specific period. GIS data combined with high-resolution imagery has advantages over the current dataset, which come from easy acquisition of various spatial resolution satellite images, wide swath coverage, the choice of imagery resolution satisfying a usage purpose, economic benefit comparing to aerial photos, and the calculation of distance and area on imagery from image modeling. For these reasons, the proposed method in this study enables to perform the more appropriate preliminary investigation using more accurate information.

3D Model Generation and Accuracy Evaluation using Unmanned Aerial Oblique Image (무인항공 경사사진을 이용한 3차원 모델 생성 및 정확도 평가)

  • Park, Joon-Kyu;Jung, Kap-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2019
  • The field of geospatial information is rapidly changing due to the development of sensor and data processing technology that can acquire location information. And demand is increasing in various related industries and social activities. The construction and utilization of three dimensional geospatial information that is easy to understand and easy to understand can be an essential element to improve the quality and reliability of related services. In recent years, 3D laser scanners are widely used as 3D geospatial information construction technology. However, 3D laser scanners may cause shadow areas where data acquisition is not possible when objects are large in size or complex in shape. In this study, 3D model of an object has been created by acquiring oblique images using an unmanned aerial vehicle and processing the data. The study area was selected, oblique images were acquired using an unmanned aerial vehicle, and point cloud type 3D model with 0.02 m spacing was created through data processing. The accuracy of the 3D model was 0.19m and the average was 0.11m. In the future, if accuracy is evaluated according to shooting and data processing methods, and 3D model construction and accuracy evaluation and analysis according to camera types are performed, the accuracy of the 3D model will be improved. In the point cloud type 3D model, Cross section generation, drawing of objects, and so on, it is possible to improve work efficiency of spatial information service and related work.

The Preservation and Management of Materials of Women's History: On the Materials of Women's Policies and of Women's Organizations from 1945 to 1980's (여성사 관련 자료의 보존현황과 관리방안: 해방이후 ~ 1980년대 여성정책 및 여성단체 자료를 중심으로)

  • Paik, Young-Joo;Kim, Soo-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.5-21
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    • 2005
  • As records of Women's policies and organizations from 1945, there are reports, pamphlet, educational materials, books, and photos. At this time, preservation status of which is so vulnerable. These problems are caused by absence of archivist, small preservation space, and financial weakness. For solving these problems, an alternative is establishing archives specified at collecting and management of materials. It's more important to making database through systemized materials, so that general people also beyond professional researcher, by web server, easily access to information of Korean Women's history.

Aphelinids (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) of Unaspis euonymi (Comstock) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) in Korea (우리나라 사철깍지벌레 (Unaspis euonymi (Comstock) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae))에 발생하는 면충좀벌 (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae))

  • Suh, Soo-Jung;Gregory A., Evans
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2015
  • Four species of aphelinids from Unaspis euonymi (Comstock) infesting Japanese spindle (Euonymus japonicus Thunb. (Celastraceae)) leaves and twigs were collected and identified as Ablerus perspeciosus Girault, Encarsia citrina (Craw), Marietta carnesi (Howard) and Pteroptrix machiaveli (Girault). Of these, Pteroptrix machiaveli (Girault) is newly documented in the Korean fauna of Aphelinidae. Brief diagnostic criteria and illustrative photographs of these species are provided and there is information on the distribution and hosts of each species as well.

A Study on the design of Database for photograph of Road Facilities (도로시설물 관리를 위한 Photo Database 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 엄우학;정동훈;김정현;김병국
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2003
  • For effective management of information about establishment and repair of road and road facilities, we built GPS-Van mapping system that CCD Cameras, GPS receivers and INS are integrated and using it surveyed test area. Suggested a scheme that possible put acquired data into photo database systematically. Prototype of road facilities management system using the database shows us that extraction of qualitative information and management are possible through relation attribute information. And it raise cognitive faculty of user about objects using field photographs.

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Accuracy Evaluation by GCP Acqusition Methods in Bundle Adjustment (SPOT 영상용 번들조정에서 지상기준점의 획득방법에 따른 정확도 분석)

  • Yeu, Bock Mo;Lee, Hyun Jik;Park, Hong Gi
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 1991
  • The 3 dimensional point positioning from SPOT imagery is performed by bundle adjustment methods of analytical and digital photogrammetry, and need the precise determination of image coordinates and accurate coordinates of ground control points. In this study, the authors analysed the digitized planimetric accuarcy and height accuracy of topographic maps in comparison with accurate coordinates by coordinates resulted by bundle adjustment in each cases between different acquisition method of ground control point coordinates and formats of SPOT imagery.

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Classification of Bodytype on Adult Male for the Apparel Sizing System (Part 3) -Bodytype of Trunk from the Photoqraphic Data- (남성복의 치수규격을 위한 체형분류(제3보) -사진자료에 의한 동체부의 분류-)

  • 김구자
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.924-932
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    • 1995
  • Concept of the comfort and fitness has become a major concern in the basic function of the ready.made clothes. Until now ready-made clothes were not made by on the basis of the bodytype, but by the body size only This research was performed to classify and characterize the bodytypes of Korean adult males. Sample size was 1290 subjects and their age range was from 19 to 54 years old. 25 variables from the photographic data were applied to analyze the bodytype of trunk. Data were analyzed by the multivariate method, especially factor and cluster analysis. The groups forming a cluster can be subdivided into 5 sets by crosstabulation extracted by the hierarchical cluster analysis. 5 bodytypes classified by the photographic sources could be combined with the anthropometric data and were demonstrated with 5 silhouette. Type 3 and 4 in trunk were dominant and were composed of the majority of 55.6% of the subjects. Bodytypes of Korean males were influenced by the degree of posture erectness and of curvature of the front side of the body in waist and abdomen.

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Three Species of the Genus Neolygus Knight (Hemiptera, Miridae) New to Korea (단풍고리장님노린재속(노린재목, 장님노린재과) 한국미기록종 3종에 대한 보고)

  • Cho, Young-Jae;Kwon, Yong-Jung;Suh, Sang-Jae
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2011
  • Three species of the genus Neolygus Knight - N. hakusanensis (Yasunaga, 1991), N. roseus (Yasunaga, 1991) and N. zhugei (Yasunaga, 1991) - are recognized for the first time in Korea. An identification key to the eleven Korean Neolygus species is presented. Some illustrations of male genitalic structures are also provided.