• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사용 범위

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Real Coded Genetic Algorithm On n-Dimensional Sphere (n차원 구면상에서의 실수 코딩 유전 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyun;Moon, Byung-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 실수 코딩을 사용하는 유전 알고리즘의 문제공간이 n차원 구면으로 제한된 경우에 사용 할 교배 연산자와 변이 연산자를 제안하고, 이를 실제로 사용한 실험 결과를 제시한다. n차원 실수 공간에서 일반적으로 사용되는 연산자를 n차원 구면에 사영하는 방법을 사용하였으며, 해의 범위가 제한된 경우에 사용할 해의 수선 방법도 제안하였다. 제안된 연산자를 사용하며 몇 가지 최적화 문제를 푸는 실험을 한 결과 평균 오차율 2.0%내에서 최적해를 구함을 확인하였다.

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The Improvement of Denitrofication by Using Sodium Salts in the SNCR Process (SNCR 공정에서 Sodium Salts 첨가제를 이용한 탈질반응 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Moon;Park, Kwinam;Kwak, Tae-Heon;Park, Jin-Won;Makin, Sanjeev;Kim, Byung-Hwan
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2005
  • The efficiency of reducing nitric oxide using urea combined with alkali salt additives is reported in this study. The inlet concentration of NO is 500 ppm with air flow rates of 3 and 5 L/min. Reduction of NO was studied from 650 to $1,050^{\circ}C$ with urea concentrations of 0.3 to 1 mol/L. The efficiency for the reduction of NO increased by 44% when urea is added alone. A further increase in efficiency was observed in the presence of NaOH as additive in fact, the efficiency was increased by more than 25% and 75% when 0.5 mol/L and 1 mol/L NaOH were added with the urea. The efficiency for the reduction of NO increased with all additives, but descended in the order NaOH, $Na_2CO_3$, $NaNO_3$, HCOONa, and CHCOONa. The maximum efficiency of NaOH and $Na_2NO_3$ are 74% and 73%, respectively. All these additives did not alter the comparatively wide operating temperature window for reducing NO. However, sodium compounds do not shift the maximum NO concentration towards lower temperatures when the NO removal activity enhances.

A Study on the Usefulness of an Ankle Joint Examination Assistive Device using a 3D Printing (3D 프린터를 이용한 발목관절 검사 보조기구의 유용성연구)

  • Dong-Hee Hong;Eun-hye Kim;Young-Cheol Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1099-1108
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    • 2023
  • The mortise view radiography procedure is an ankle joint examination and observes the presence of trauma, sprain, or dislocation suspected in the ankle joint. The auxiliary equipment used during the mortise view radiography procedure can generate artifacts in the radiograph images and is not diverse enough to be custom-made for each patient; not cost-efficient. The purpose of this study is to create a custom assistive device to support mortise view radiography procedure. This study utilized 3D printing technology to create the mortise view radiography procedure assistive device (ShinHan Device; SHD). The lengths of the tibiotalar joint (TTJ), talar calcaneal joint (TCJ), and medial joint (MJ) were measured and evaluated by five researchers using both SHD and the prototype Hologic tool. The mean ranges were found to be 39.42-39.47 mm for TTJ, 31.41-31.57 mm for TCJ, and 21.21-21.23 mm for MJ while using SHD device. On the other hand, the measurements showed mean ranges of 39.73-39.79 mm for TTJ, 31.46-31.50 mm for TCJ, and 21.31-21.35 mm for MJ while using the Hologic tool. Based on this study results, the error ranges at all positions decreased by 24% for TTJ, 17% for TCJ, and 36% for MJ when using SHD device compared to the Hologic tool. Moreover, when SHD was used, it allowed for a highly reproducible examination posture (ICC = 0.99), and it enabled the acquisition of radiograph images without artifacts, which were present in the Hologic tool.

Empirical Analysis on Radio Communication Range and Vehicle Ratio in V2X Environment (무선 통신 가능 범위와 V2X 차량 비율에 관한 경험적 분석)

  • Park, Sang-Ung;Kim, Joo-Young;Na, Sung-Yong;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2016
  • V2X environment is the most popular part of the C-ITS based on the high technologies. To evaluate V2X environment technologies, radio communication range and market penetration rate of V2X vehicle are used. This paper studies the V2X environment considering various traffic congestion level, radio communication range and market penetration rate of V2X vehicle using the microscopic simulation (VISSIM) based on proper parameters and algorithm. In conclusion, V2X environment can reduce the congestion in proper traffic volume. However, if traffic volume is almost near the capacity, even V2X environment can't relieve the road condition. Furthermore, increase of the radio communication range does not always mean the decrease of the congestion and even with the small market penetration rate, it can also have an impact on the V2X environment. This result will be the foundation for the V2X environment much better.

The Effect of Different Sitting Postures on Range of Motion, Strength and Proprioceptive Sense of Neck (다른 앉은 자세가 목의 관절가동범위, 근력, 고유수용성 감각에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Ji-Moon;Gu, Ja-Shin;Shin, Won-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2212-2218
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of different sitting postures on range of motion, strength and proprioceptive sense of neck. Fifteen healthy university students participated in the study. Depending on upright sitting position and slump sitting position, range of motion and joint position sense were measured by using Dualer IQ. Also, the maximum isometric strength and force sense were measured by using linear force. As a result, we found that the maximum angle of neck extension and the maximum isometric strength at flexion were significantly higher in upright posture than in slump posture. Also, the maximum angle of neck flexion and the maximum isometric strength at extension were higher in slump posture than in upright posture. According to the result, proper proprioception can have an beneficial effect on postural revision of neck and body by providing the information that cognize the position of head through and sustain upright posture.

Detection Range Improvement of Radiation Sensor for Radiation Contamination Distribution Imaging (방사선 오염분포 영상화를 위한 방사선 센서의 탐지 범위 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Keun-Young;Hwang, Young-Gwan;Lee, Nam-Ho;Na, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1535-1541
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    • 2019
  • To carry out safe and rapid decontamination in radiological accident areas, acquisition of various information on radiation sources is needed. In particular, to figure out the location and distribution of radiation sources is essential for rapid follow-up and removal of contaminants as well as minimizing worker damage. The radiation distribution detection device is used to obtain the position and distribution information of the radiation source. In the case of a radiation distribution detection device, a detection sensor unit is generally composed of a single sensor, and the detection range is limited due to the physical characteristics of the single sensor. We applied a calibration detector for controlling the detection sensitivity of a single sensor for radiation detection and improved the limited detection range of radiation dose rate. Also, gamma irradiation test confirmed the improvement of radiation distribution detection range.

ADINA를 이용한 다물리 적용 해석 사례

  • Park, Jin-U
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2014
  • 이 글에서는 다물리 해석에 대한 적용 범위 및 상용 소프트웨어인 ADINA를 이용하여 다양한 분야에서의 해석사례를 소개하여 보다 다양한 분야에서 사용할 수 있도록 하고자 한다.

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Study on the System Design of a Service Method for a Customized Electronic Card (주문형 전자카드 서비스 방법 및 시스템설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park Hwa-Jin;Kim Sang-Beom
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2003
  • This research focuses on the system design of a service method for a customized electronic card on the internet. It develops the system which covers from the input stage of the credit information including a credit card number, a debit card number, and a bank account number, through the process of decision for issuing the customized electronic card and for the payment of business transaction, to the payment stage. Users are allowed to make their own customized card depending on their situations by choosing a limit of balance, a number of usage, expiration date, recharge, and, anonymity of electronic card on the internet. These characteristics enhances convenience and security of card users. In addition, user's financial damage can be minimized when a credit card is lost by any reason.

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The enhancement of depth resolution for acoustic image using variation of the frequency (동작주파스 변화에 의한 초음파 영상의 깊이분해능 개선)

  • Oh Dong-In;Kim Hyun;Jun Kye-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 초음파현미경에서 다중의 동작주파스를 사용하여 얻어진 영상을 합성하여 깊이분해능이 개선된 초음파영상을 복원하는 방법을 연구하였다. 실험을 위하여 중심주파수가 5MHz이고 비대역폭이 $35\%$인 초음파변환기를 사용하여 초음파현미경을 구성하였다. 시편은 알루미늄을 이용하여 표면에 깊이가 $100{\mu}m$이고 지름이 2mm인 원형결함을 제작하였다. 실험결과, 동작주파수가 5MHz인 단일 주파수를 사용하여 얻어진 영상에서 결함이 존재하는 면과 그렇지 않은 면에 대한 콘트라스트가 0.098로 나타났다. 반면에 동작주파수를 $4.4MHz\~5.6MHz$ 범위에서 200kHz씩 변화시키면서 획득한 데이터를 합성하여 얻어진 영상에서 결함이 존재하는 면과 그러하지 않은 면에 대한 영상 콘트라스트가 0.398로 나타났다. 따라서 초음파현미경에서 다중의 동작주파수를 사용한 경우, 피사체의 깊이 변화에 대한 영상의 콘트라스트가 단일주파수를 사용한 경우에 비하여 개선되어 나타났으며 깊이분해능이 향상되었다. 앞으로의 과제는 초음파현미경에서 음향렌즈의 집속도 변화에 대한 적절한 동작주파수의 동작범위와 영상의 분해능과의 관계에 대한 연구가 계속되어져야 한다고 본다.

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