• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사서(史書)

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Ethical Dilemmas in Teacher-librarians' Professional Practice (사서교사의 윤리적 딜레마에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jin Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.161-180
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates ethical dilemmas of teacher-librarians in their professional practice. Within the framework of "Librarians' Statement of Ethics" by Korean Library Association, the study used the survey and semi-structured interview with teacher-librarians. 259 teacher-librarians responded the survey and 5 teacher-librarians participated the interview. The survey was analyzed using descriptive statistics to find how often teacher-librarians experience ethical dilemmas. The semi-structured interview was transcribed and analyzed to draw the individual cases of teacher-librarians' ethical dilemmas. The results indicate that teacher-librarians experience ethical dilemmas in relation to information access and intellectual freedom most often. It was difficult for teacher-librarians to relate their professional duties with their expertise and that they were not clear on how to avoid copyright issues and how to deal with the balance between users and copyright holders. This study had implications that individual dilemma cases are so context-dependent that teacher-librarians had to make decisions individually. They tried hard to find the balance between protecting students from harmful resources and library ethics. Researchers and practitioners need focus more on finding where the balance is and how teacher-librarians deal with their ethical dilemmas.

An Analysis of the Teacher Librarian's Duties and Competencies Embedded in the IB International School Job Advertisement (IB 국제학교 구인광고에 담긴 사서교사의 직무 및 역량 분석)

  • Eun-Hae, Kim;Gi-Ho, Song
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.5-25
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the duties and competencies of the teacher librarian required by schools as consumers to operate the curriculum, and to suggest ways to improve their professionality. To this end, the duties and competencies included in 20 job advertisements posted by IB schools to select teacher librarians were analyzed based on the IFLA School Library Guidelines. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the duties and competencies of IB schools are based on the IB curriculum guidelines and this guideline is based on the educational philosophy and learner image that IBO curriculum aims. And the job that schools want the most from the teacher librarian is teaching through library collection management and collaboration, and the main competencies for this are communication and collaboration skills, teaching-learning·curriculum·education design and operation, and digital & media literacy. The results of this analysis show that the professionalism should be based on the vision for the educated person and learner capabilities presented in the curriculum. Based on this results, in this study the ways for developing teacher librarians' professionalism were presented in the following aspects. First, including the educational responsibilities of the school library in the Arrangement and Implementation Guideline of National Level Curriculum. Second, Classifying human resources' duties through revision of the Enforcement Decree of the School Library Promotion Act. Third, reorganizing of basic courses to acquire teacher librarian qualifications and introducing a demonstration of collaborative teaching in the eduactional practice and the certification examination.

The Study on the Development of the Measurement Tool and Analysis of Self Images for Teacher Librarians (사서교사의 자아상 검사 도구 개발과 자아상 분석)

  • Byun, Woo-Yeoul;Lee, Byeong-Ki;Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a measurement tool for self-image of the teacher librarian by semantic differential meaning scale and to analyse the correlation between their self-image and individual characteristics. This study suggests that the teacher librarians have regarded themselves as friendly, planned, sensitive and cooperative persons as well as persons with discernment. On the other hand, there are some negative self-images such as partial, poor and uninfluential persons plus disregarder and a reserved persons. The educational career of teacher librarians' background has influence on evaluation area of the self-image. This result shows that senior teacher librarians' role performance as a adviser or a leader is very important. So mediator role of KLA and KSLA has to be reinforced to beat the exchange and collaboration between the senior and the junior teacher librarians. It is necessary to appoint the teacher librarians obligatorily in oder to feel their professional security and sense of achievement, also to appreciate expertise of them through role clarification among the human resources of the school library.

An Ethnographic Study of Factors Contributing to the Occupational Socialization of Librarians (사서의 직업사회화 영향요인)

  • Kim, Kap-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.381-430
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    • 2009
  • Using Spradley's ethnographic method, the study was designed to describe and understand the factors contributing to the occupational socialization of librarians. Three in-depth interviews and one observation were conducted with each of the sixteen participants who have practiced for longer than 5 years in libraries and were selected by theoretical sampling. Eight factors emerged from the data: education in universities, social changes, work, human relationships, users, the library organizational climate, social perception, and striving to enhance the professional. 'Overcoming a lack of understanding about the profession' was the cultural theme for describing and integrating the factors contributing to the occupational socialization of librarians.

An Analysis on the Occupational Index Status and Prospect Perception to Librarian as Job in South Korea (사서직의 직업지표 현황 및 전망 인식 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.99-120
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to propose the approach to identify and solve the problems by analyzing the present occupation index of librarians and the future occupation index of librarians after 10 years through the comparison with other jobs. In accordance with the investigation on the LIS students and librarians, the present wage level and the estimated wage level after 10 years were lower than that for other jobs and the employment demand was also lower. Both the students(58.4%) and the librarians(64.2%) considered that the number of full-time employment and the turnover were lower than other jobs. As a result of the analysis, first, this paper proposed to change part-time workers into full-time workers for improving the low wage issue of librarians. Second, '1 public library per 50,000 citizen' was suggested to increase the employment of librarians. Finally, it is proposed to cancel the project to contract out the operation of public libraries and BTL implementation.

Analysis on the Operation Situation of School Library Librarians' Study Circle in Suwon (수원지역 학교도서관 사서연구회 운영 현황 분석)

  • Cho, Miah
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.37-56
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    • 2015
  • This study attempts to derive the necessity and effects of study circles and the direction for their future improvement by understanding the current operation situation of study circles by the librarian who are in charge of school libraries and their perception about the study circle activities. For this purpose, those in charge of school libraries in 25 Offices of Education Support in Gyeonggi-Do were surveyed by telephone interview regarding the operation of study circles by the school librarians. Survey analysis and in-depth interview were conducted particularly focusing on Suwon region where the school librarians turned out to be most actively involved in the study circle activities. According to the analysis results, study circle activities by librarian gives an opportunity of sharing information related to school library operation and cultivating competence as a librarian, in addition to being helpful in enhancing their performance capability in school libraries.

A Recognition Analysis on Faculty Status for Academic Librarians of the National University professors and librarians (국립대학 교수와 사서의 대학도서관 전문사서 교수지위부여에 대한 인식분석)

  • Yook, Sang-Ok;Kang, Jin-Baik
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.131-149
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest faculty status for academic librarians in Korea. This will assure the efficient use of academic librarians as human resources for university libraries. To do this, this study reviewed precedent literaturer. Also, the study looked at qualified academic librarians that could be endowed faculty status. Questionnaires were performed and opinions between professor groups and librarian groups were compared. On every question, the two groups responded positively although there were some differences in agreement level on the above questions. Endowing faculty status to academic librarians, who work in university libraries, acts as a motivation, will help to increase the ability of librarians, and increase service quality. This will eventually contribute developing better education and research.

The Effect of Public Library Use on the Formation of Perception of Librarians (공공도서관 이용이 사서에 대한 인식 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jihye;Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.175-197
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    • 2021
  • Public library users' perception of librarians can be an important aspect in improving the public library uses and the quality of informn services. Thus it is necessary to identify what factors affect users' perceptions of librarians. This research empirically investigated users' general perceptions of librarians and the factors affecting them through a survey. As a result, it was found that the use of library collections, library facilities, and participation in club activities through the library affect the formation of a positive perception of librarians. In addition, the roles of the librarian are expanding from informational activities to supporting social activities. In contrast, the factors of direct interaction with the librarian, including participation in public library programs, circulating library collections, and communication with librarian, do not have a significant effect on the formation of the perception of librarian. Thus librarians need to consider library users more substantially and to support them in various ways.

An Analysis of Continuing Education Status for Competency Development of Academic Librarians (대학도서관 사서 역량개발 방향 탐색을 위한 직원교육 현황분석)

  • Choi, Yoonhee;Jeong, Yoo Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.255-277
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the current status of continuing education for academic librarians based on the records of education. For this purpose, the study investigated the academic librarian's preferences for the topics of continuing education in terms of regional and monthly differences using the 30,404 education records in university and college library statistics of Korean Education and Research Information Service (KERIS). The results shows that 'academic database system' and 'cataloging' were the most preferred topics, and there were topical differences between the academic librarians in university and college.

A Study on Professional Identity of Public Librarians (공공도서관 사서의 전문직 정체성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jisoo;Cha, Mikyeong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.325-346
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the professional identity level of public librarians and to identify related factors. For this purpose, a questionnaire survey was conducted for librarians in public libraries in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province from October 28 to November 18, 2021 and 375 valid responses collected were analyzed. As a result of the study, among the factors of professional identity public librarians showed high level of professional identity in order of belief in self-regulation, sense of calling to the field, belief in public service, using the professional organization as a major referent, and autonomy. In addition, librarian's age, career, position and whether the director of the library was a librarian had a statistically significant difference in professional identity. This study has a significance in that the Hall Professionalism Inventory was used to measure participants' professional identity and it associates domestic public libraries' settings with professional identity.