• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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• v.29 no.4
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• pp.719-728
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• 2016

In this paper, we analyzed IoT patent data using the social network analysis of keyword community network in patents related to Internet of Things technology. To identify the difference of IoT patent trends between Korea and USA, 100 Korea patents and 100 USA patents were collected, respectively. First, we first extracted important keywords from IoT patent abstracts using the TF-IDF weight and their correlation and then constructed the keyword network based on the selected keywords. Second, we constructed a keyword community network based on the keyword community and performed social network analysis. Our experimental results showed while Korea patents focus on the core technologies of IoT (such as security, semiconductors and image process areas), USA patents focus on the applications of IoT (such as the smart home, interactive media and telecommunications).

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.31 no.5
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• pp.11-20
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• 2016

사물인터넷은 다양한 응용 및 융합 서비스를 창출할 새로운 기회의 장으로 떠오르고 있다. 가트너 등의 시장 조사기관 및 전문가 들의 예측에 따르면 2020년까지 사물인터넷 디바이스는 300~500억 대로 증가할 것이며, 시장 규모는 3,000억 달러를 초과할 것으로 전망하였다. 이러한 거대한 규모의 시장 선점을 위한 기술 간, 업체 간 경쟁도 한층 증대되고 있다. 비 3GPP 계열 LPWA 네트워크는 유럽을 중심으로 이미 서비스가 시작되었으며, 3GPP에서는 LPWA 네트워크 실현을 위해 Narrowband Internet-of-Things(NB-IoT)를 새롭게 소개하였다. NB-IoT는 비 3GPP 계열 LPWA 기술과의 경쟁 속에서도 빠르게 시장에 진입할 것으로 기대된다. 본고에서는 표준화가 완료된 3GPP Release 13 NB-IoT 기술과 Release 14을 목표로 표준화가 진행 중인 NB-IoT enhancement에 대해 기술한다.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.31 no.12
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• pp.25-30
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• 2014

최근 전 세계적으로 주목을 받고 있는 사물인터넷(IoT) 기술의 발전과 함께, 사물인터넷 기반의 헬스케어, 스마트 시티, 농업, 국방 등의 다양한 서비스 개발이 본격적으로 진행되고 있다. 특히, IoT 기반 헬스케어 서비스는 IoT 융합 관련 핵심 서비스로서 성장하고 치열한 글로벌 경쟁 속에서 미래 정보통신산업 의 판도를 좌우할 것으로 예상된다. 본 고에서는 최근 국내외에서 활발히 진행되고 있는 IoT 기반 헬스케어 서비스 및 플랫폼 관련 동향을 살펴보고 향후 산업화 전망에 대하여 알아본다.

• KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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• v.3 no.4
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• pp.107-114
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• 2014

Things in the IoT(Internet of Things) make various services by exchanging information over networks. The IoT includes many types of WSNs(Wireless Sensor Networks) that consists of spatially distributed wireless sensor nodes and operates with the various purposes with useful technologies such as identification, sensing and communication. Typically, Zigbee network composed of low-cost and lowpower devices is mainly used for wide-area monitoring and remote device control systems. The IoT composed of various WSNs cannot interoperate among networks because of heterogeneous communication protocol and different data representation of each network, but can facilitate interconnection and information exchange among networks via the DDS, which is communication middleware standard that aims to enable real-time, high performance and interoperable data exchanges. In this paper, we proposed design of Zigbee Adaptor for two-way interoperation and data exchange between Zigbee network and other networks in the IoT. Zigbee Adaptor communicates with Zigbee network according to the Zigbee protocol and communicates with external networks via DDS. DDS-based Zigbee Adaptor can facilitate interoperation between a Zigbee network and external networks by systematic cooperation among its components.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.50-60
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• 2011

정보통신기술의 발달은 개인용 컴퓨터나 노트북 컴퓨터와 같은 컴퓨터를 중심으로 이루어진 네트워킹 및 인터넷 환경을 컴퓨터를 포함한 스마트폰, PDA, 휴대용 멀티미디어 기기와 같이 이동이 가능한 소형의 기기를 중심으로 변화시키고 있다. 그러나, 연산, 통신 및 네트워킹 기능이 가능한 소형 장치들은 정보화 기기뿐만 아니라 계량기, 온도계와 같은 일반적인 사물에도 부착될 수가 있다. 사물에 부착된 이러한 소형 장치들은 사물의 정보를 자동으로 획득하게 해주거나 사물간의 통신 네트워크를 통해 정보의 상호 공유가 가능해진다. 이와 같이 사물에 부착된 통신 장치를 이용하여 사물이 네트워크에 연결되거나 사물간에 통신 네트워크를 구성하여 정보를 공유하는 개념 및 기술을 지칭하는 용어로 IoT, M2M 및 사물지능통신 등이 있다. 이러한 네트워크 환경에서는 사람 대 사람, 사람 대 사물뿐만 아니라 사물 대 사물간의 통신 네트워크가 가능해져 모든 객체간의 정보 공유가 가능해지며 이는 미래 유비쿼터스 정보 서비스 사회로 진화하기 위한 필수적인 기술 요소라 할 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.295-300
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• 2016

Internet of things which helps communication between human and thing and between things by connecting networks on them is developing. Develops of Internet of things, network technique, and smart machine result interest on home network system. In this paper, we suggested a system with the home network to the dormitory using pressure sensors, infrared sensor, ultrasonic sensor, switch, arduino, raspberrypi, android application. Smart dormitory system based on the internet of things provide information whether public things in dormitory like laundry machine, computer, treadmill is being used now, and package is arrived through android application.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.590-591
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• 2017

In the existing smart home, a separate platform was set up for each manufacturer to provide services through terminals. However, due to the development of Internet technology, various Internet devices and services have been launched, and there is a limit to the existing closed platforms for each manufacturer. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an object internet controller that integrates control of Internet devices in a smart home environment and provides various services through IFTTT. The proposed Internet controller is connected to the server via WiFi, and can control the Internet device and service of objects through the button input event. In addition, we expect to be able to provide a service environment that can create various smart home services by registering DIY products through open platform of oneM2M standard method.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2016.04a
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• pp.289-291
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• 2016

최근 정보통신기술의 눈부신 발전으로 사람-사람, 사람-사물, 사물-사물 각각을 연결하여 최대한의 시너지를 발휘하려는 움직임이 활발해지고 있다. 즉 일상생활에서 사용되는 자동차, 가전제품, 드론 등의 제품도 연결되어 통신하는 사물인터넷 시대가 도래 하고 있다. 머지않아 모든 기기가 연결되는 시대가 오면 물리적 보안 보다 논리적 보안이 중요해 질 것이다. 또한 사물인터넷 해킹은 정보보호라는 단위를 넘어 사람의 생명과 직결되는 해킹 피해가 발생할 위험이 있다.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.181-186
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• 2015

With the rapid growth of semiconductor technologies, small-sized devices with powerful computing abilities are becoming a reality. As this environment has a limit on power supply, NVM storage that has a high density and low power consumption is preferred to HDD or SSD. However, legacy software layers optimized for HDDs should be revisited. Specifically, as storage performance approaches DRAM performance, existing I/O mechanisms and software configurations should be reassessed. This paper explores the challenges and implications of using NVM storage with a broad range of experiments. We measure the performance of a system with NVM storage emulated by DRAM with proper timing parameters and compare it with that of HDD storage environments under various configurations. Our experimental results show that even with storage as fast as DRAM, the performance gain is not large for read operations as current I/O mechanisms do a good job hiding the slow performance of HDD. To assess the potential benefit of fast storage media, we change various I/O configurations and perform experiments to quantify the effects of existing I/O mechanisms such as buffer caching, read-ahead, synchronous I/O, direct I/O, block I/O, and byte-addressable I/O on systems with NVM storage.

• Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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• v.7 no.6
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• pp.871-880
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• 2017

Recently, service based on internet is inter-connected and integrated with a variety of connection. This kind of internet of things consist of heterogenous devices such as sensor node, devices and end-to end equipment which used in conventional protocols and services. The representative system is healthcare system. From healthcare appliance used by IoT, patient and doctor can utilize healthcare information with safety and high speed management. It is very convenient management to operate mobility. But it induced security and vulnerability issues because it has small memory capacity, low power supply and low computing power. This made impossible to implement security algorithm with embedded engine based on hardware. Nowdays, we can't realize conventional standard algorithm due to these kinds of reasons. From the critical issues, it occurred security and vulnerability issues. Therefore, we analysed and compared with conventional method and proposed techniques. Finally, we evaluated security issues and requirement for end-to-end point healthcare system based on internet of things.