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Efficient Construction of Emergency Network Using Delaunay Triangulation (들로네 삼각망을 활용한 효과적인 긴급 연락망 구성)

  • Kim, Chae-Kak;Kim, In-Bum;Kim, Soo-In
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2014
  • For necessary information sharing or operation control via wire-wireless/mobile network connecting of devices at disaster area in greatest need of attention, an emergency network efficient construction method quickly connecting nodes within specific range using Delaunay triangulation is proposed. The emergency network constructed by proposed method shows the same aggregate network length, but does more excellent performance in term of network construction time the more long max length connectable to adjacent node as compared with the network by naive method. In experiment of 1000 input terminal nodes, 5 max length connectable to adjacent node, our proposed method enhances 89.1% in execution time without network length increase compared to naive method. So our method can go well to many useful applications as shift construction of communication network of adjacent devices, internet of things and efficient routing in the sensor network in continuous improvement of communication capability.

LoRa LPWAN Sensor Network for Real-Time Monitoring and It's Control Method (실시간 모니터링을 위한 LoRa LPWAN 기반의 센서네트워크 시스템과 그 제어방법)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Park, Won-Joo;Park, Jin-Oh;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2018
  • Social infrastructure facilities that have been under construction since the country's high-growth period are undergoing rapid aging, and safety assessments of large structures such as bridge tunnels, which can be directly linked to large-scale casualties in the event of an accident, are necessary. Wireless smart sensor networks that improve SHM(Structural Health Monitoring) based on existing wire sensors are difficult to construct economical and efficient system due to short signal reach. The LPWAN, Low Power Wide Area Network, is becoming popular with the Internet of Things and it is possible to construct economical and efficient SHM by applying it to structural health monitoring. This study examines the applicability of LoRa LPWAN to structural health monitoring and proposes a channel usage pre-planning based LoRa network operation method that can efficiently utilize bandwidth while resolving conflicts between channels caused by using license - exempt communication band.

Image and NFC based Real Time Reagent Measurement and Registration System (영상 및 NFC 기반 실시간 시약 계량 등록 시스템)

  • Lee, Keunwoo;cheong, Sangho;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2019
  • When IoT is applied to various research experiment fields such as physics, pharmacy, biology and medicine, it can increase the safety and convenience of researchers by intelligently monitoring and controlling research equipment and environment with various sensors and devices. For accurate and convenient record management and the research history and the basis but also for the reverse tracking, real-time reagent measurement and registration should be provided as a research support automation services. Currently, existing methods of reagent management are operated by computerized method, but reagent registration and management are not automated. And also record is managed manually, there are many hassles and problems such as a record error and too much time required for quantification and registration for many reagents. In this paper, we study a real time reagent measuring and registration method based on IoT to resolve the problems aforementioned, by the information of the reagent acquired by image recognition and NFC method.

A study of user performed Virtual Space Storybook (사용자 참여 가상공간 스토리북 구현)

  • Park, Su Jin;Jung, Moon Ryul
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2019
  • We In this study, We tested for artificial intelligence-based virtual space story books were planned. The proposed virtual space concept, a story book with the characteristics of Augmented Virtuality, was implemented Several steps are needed to proceed with the virtual space storybook's story. First, a user brings a real object in to virtual space and recognizes the real object with an artificial intelligence-based object-recognition software. Second, when object recognition progresses, the virtual 3D model is augmented in the virtual space, which is then inserted into the virtual space and rendered. Finally, software projected a virtual space storybook on the desk in which users can touch and select real-objects. This virtual space storybook was implemented using the new story-making technology by applying the virtual space concept. the Augmented Virtuality concept is to augment real objects based on virtual space. To confirm this we tested a user test using the virtual space storybook. the user seemed as if can the distinction between real objects and virtual images. Also very well and that understood the process of putting the real objects in virtual space.

A Convergence Implementation of Realtime Traffic Shaping and IPS on Small Integrated Security Router for IDC (IDC용 소형 통합보안라우터의 실시간 트래픽쉐이핑과 IPS의 융합 구현)

  • Yang, SeungEui;Park, Kiyoung;Jung, HoeKyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.861-868
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    • 2019
  • Various server-based services such as big data, IoT and artificial intelligence have been made online. As a result, the demand for IDC to support stable server operation is increasing. IDC is a server-based facility with a stable line and power supply facility that manages 20 to 30 servers in an efficiently separated rack-level subnetwork. Here, we need a way to efficiently manage servers security, firewall, and traffic on a rack-by-rack basis. Including traffic shaping capabilities that control routers, firewalls, IPS, and line speeds, as well as VPN technology, a recent interest. If three or five kinds of commercial equipment are adopted to support this, it may be a great burden to the management cost as well as the introduction cost. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a method to implement the five functions in one rack-unit small integrated security router. In particular, IDC intends to integrate traffic shaping and IPS, which are essential technologies, and to propose the utility accordingly.

Analysis on Service Robot Market based on Intelligent Speaker (지능형 스피커 중심의 서비스 로봇 시장 분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2019
  • One of the words frequently mentioned in our society today is the smart machine. Smart machines are machines that contain smart or intelligent functions. These smart machines have recently been applied in our home environment. These are phenomena that occur as a result of smart home. In a smart home environment, smart speakers have moved away from traditional music playback functions and are now increasingly serving as interfaces to control devices, the various components of a smart home. In this study, the technology trends of domestic and foreign smart speaker market are examined, problems of current products are analyzed, and necessary core technologies are described. In the domestic smart speaker market, SKT and KT are leading the related industries, while major IT companies such as Amazon, Google and Apple are focusing on launching related products and technology development.

Design and Implementation of Real Time Device Monitoring and History Management System based on Multiple devices in Smart Factory (스마트팩토리에서 다중장치기반 실시간 장비 모니터링 및 이력관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Jae-min;Kim, Jong-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2021
  • Smart factory is a future factory that collects, analyzes, and monitors various data in real time by attaching sensors to equipment in the factory. In a smart factory, it is very important to inquire and generate the status and history of equipment in real time, and the emergence of various smart devices enables this to be performed more efficiently. This paper proposes a multi device-based system that can create, search, and delete equipment status and history in real time. The proposed system uses the Android system and the smart glass system at the same time in consideration of the special environment of the factory. The smart glass system uses a QR code for equipment recognition and provides a more efficient work environment by using a voice recognition function. We designed a system structure for real time equipment monitoring based on multi devices, and we show practicality by implementing and Android system, a smart glass system, and a web application server.

Design of Variable Timeslot for Hybrid MAC (하이브리드 MAC을 위한 가변 타임슬롯 설계)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Kyu;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.613-619
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    • 2020
  • Hybrid media access control (MAC) is used in internet of things (IoT) network, because of communication feature concern with data capacity and communication interval between gateway and sensor nodes and the cost efficiency. Hybrid MAC consists of TDMA and CSMA generally. The distance between gateway and sensor node is openly changed in marine IoT network. Therefore, it is needed to control the period of timeslot of hybrid MAC used in marine IoT network. In this paper, the design rule of TDMA timeslot with the variable period depending on communication distance was proposed. It was confirmed from the analysis that 72 times communication between gateway and sensor nodes is possible in LoRa network by using the proposed TDMA variable timeslot scheme.

A Study on the Design of Test Item Framework for the Reliability of Frozen and Refrigerated Products with IoT Function (IoT 기능을 보유한 냉동·냉장 제품의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 시험항목 프레임워크 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyoung Rok;Lee, Jung Jae;Lee, Eun-Ser
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2021
  • Recently, frozen and refrigerated appliances on the market are being released with additional IoT functions, but there are few tests on IoT functions. In particular, the existing test system does not have IoT test items for IoT-based frozen and refrigerated appliances, making it difficult for companies to find the cause even if defects occur, and test institutions are also restricted from selecting IoT-related test items and conducting correct performance tests. In this paper, we design a test item framework that can identify product defects and identify causes in the performance test process of frozen and refrigerated products with IoT functions among products in the home appliance field, and propose test methods and management measures using them. Through the proposed research, manufacturers and testing institutions can test the correct performance of IoT-based frozen and refrigerated products, thereby enhancing the completeness and securing reliability of the products.

Web based Fault Tolerance 3D Visualization of IoT Sensor Information (웹 기반 IoT 센서 수집 정보의 결함 허용 3D 시각화)

  • Min, Kyoung-Ju;Jin, Byeong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2022
  • Information collected from temperature, humidity, inclination, and pressure sensors using Raspberry Pi or Arduino is used in automatic constant temperature and constant humidity systems. In addition, by using it in the agricultural and livestock industry to remotely control the system with only a smartphone, workers in the agricultural and livestock industry can use it conveniently. In general, temperature and humidity are expressed in a line graph, etc., and the change is monitored in real time. The technology to visually express the temperature has recently been used intuitively by using an infrared device to test the fever of Corona 19. In this paper, the information collected from the Raspberry Pi and the DHT11 sensor is used to predict the temperature change in space through intuitive visualization and to make a immediate response. To this end, an algorithm was created to effectively visualize temperature and humidity, and data representation is possible even if some sensors are defective.