• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사류형 펌프

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Numerical Investigation of Secondary Flow in 3 Pump Stages: Centrifugal Multistage/Mixed-flow Stage/ Axial-flow Stage (원심형, 사류형, 축류형 펌프단에서 살펴본 이차유동의 수치적 고찰)

  • Oh, Justin
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2005
  • Centrifugal pump shows the strongest secondary flow. Wake is formed near pressure surface close to hub at impeller exit for centrifugal pump impeller. Pressure gradient drives secondary flow in the inducer region, while in the remaining region the following sources drive together: > Pressure gradient > Coriolis force Low-momentum fluid near suction surface hub moves toward pressure surface hub in mixed-flow pump impeller. Tip leakage vortex dominate secondary flow in axial-flow pump impeller. Tip leakage vortex dominate secondary flow in axial-flow in axial-flow pump impeller

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Prediction of Hydraulic Performance of a Scaled-Down Model of SMART Reactor Coolant Pump (스마트 원자로냉각재펌프의 축소모형에 대한 수력성능 예측)

  • Kwon, Sun-Guk;Park, Jin-Seok;Yu, Je-Yong;Lee, Won-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1059-1065
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    • 2010
  • An analysis was conducted to predict the hydraulic performance of a reactor coolant pump (RCP) of SMART at the off-design as well as design points. In order to reduce the analysis time efficiently, a single passage containing an impeller and a diffuser was considered as the computational domain. A stage scheme was used to perform a circumferential averaging of the flux on the impeller-diffuser interface. The pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the pump was determined and was used to compute the head, efficiency, and break horse power (BHP) of a scaled-down model under conditions of steady-state incompressible flow. The predicted curves of the hydraulic performance of an RCP were similar to the typical characteristic curves of a conventional mixed-flow pump. The complex internal fluid flow of a pump, including the internal recirculation loss due to reverse flow, was observed at a low flow rate.

Internal Flow Analysis on a Mixed Flow Pump for Developing Marine Mineral Resources (해양광물자원 개발을 위한 사류형펌프의 내부유동 해석)

  • Lee, J.W.;Choi, Y.D.;Lee, Y.H.;Yoon, C.H.;Park, J.M.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2010
  • The development of lifting pumps that lift minerals to a mining vessel are one of the vital parts of the commercial mining process. The purpose of this study is to investigate internal flow and its effect on the performance of a mixed flow pump in order to improve the pump's performance. Numerical analysis was performed by commercial code of ANSYS CFX-11 based on flow rate and length of flexible hose. The rated rotational speed of the impeller is 1750rpm. For taking into account the turbulence, k-$\omega$ SST model was selected to guarantee more accurate prediction of flow separation. The simulated results are in good agreement with the experimental results and showed that its efficiency and the head of the pump are related mainly to the flow rate and the length of flexible hose. A lesser flow rate caused more secondary flow through the guide vane passage. The length of flexible hose and flow rate exert much more influence on the pump's performance than the shape of the flexible hose.

Development of the Driving Pump for the Super-cavitation & High-speed Cavitation Tunnel (초공동 고속 캐비테이션 터널 구동펌프 개발)

  • Ahn, Jong-Woo;Kim, Gun-Do;Paik, Bu-Geun;Kim, Kyoung-Youl
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2018
  • In order to develop the driving pump for High-speed Cavitation Tunnel(HCT) which can experiment the super-cavitating submerged body, KRISO decided on the pump specification, designed the mixed-flow pump on the basis of the existing pump data and predicted the performance of the design pump using commercial CFD code (CFX-10). After the manufacture and installation of the driving pump, KRISO conducted the trial-test for HCT, analyzed the pump performance and compared trial-test results to those of design stage. The trial-test items for the HCT driving pump are measurements of output current/voltage at the inverter of the driving pump and the flow velocity in the HCT test section. The trial-test results showed the decrease in the flow rate of about 4.6% and the increase in pump head of about 8%, compared with those of the pump prediction. After the trial-test, the performance of the driving pump is predicted using CFX-10 with measured flowrates and pump rotational velocities. Though there is some difference between trial-test and prediction results due to inadequate motor data, it is thought that the tendency is reasonable. It is found that CFX-10 is useful to predict a mixed-flow pump.

Development of the Weight Reduction Pump for Waterjet Propulsionl (Waterjet 추진장치의 중량감소 펌프 개발)

  • Ahn, Jong-Woo;Kim, Gun-Do;Kim, Ki-Sup;Park, Young-Ha
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2010
  • In order to control the weight balance of the waterjet propulsion ship, the pump's weight needed to be decreased. We reduced length of pump hub, overall length of pump and chord length of impeller and stator. To keep pump efficiency and cavitation performance similar to the $1^{st}$design pump, optimum design and experiment were conducted. This paper describes experimental method and numerical analysis for pump design. At the blade design stage, performance analysis of the pump is conducted using commercial CFD codes ($BladeGen^+$,CFX-10). Required performance and cavitation characteristics of the design pumps were measured and observed using the stand-alone test apparatus. The weight of the pump was successfully decreased through a series of pump design processes composed of blade design, performance analysis and model test.