• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사료용 옥수수

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Detection and environmental unintentional release monitoring of living modified maize (Zea mays L.) in Gyeonggi-do of South Korea in 2014 (2014년 경기지역 유전자변형 옥수수 모니터링 및 발견현황)

  • Shin, Su Young;Moon, Jeong Chan;Choi, Wonkyun;Kim, Il Ryong;Jo, Beom-Ho;Lee, Jung Ro
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2018
  • In South Korea, LM crops are not allowed to grow locally, but have been allowed to be imported as food and feed purposes. Currently, the typical LMO imports are continuously increasing in the region of South Korea. In 2014, we carried out a review of the environmental release monitoring of LM maize (Zea mays L.) in Gyeonggi-do of South Korea, and analyzed volunteer samples using strip test kits and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods. We thereby collected 44 volunteers of released LM maize in 169 locations around ports, from roadsides, feed factories and stockbreeding farmhouses. We found 4 positive samples at 3 sites using strip test kits. Based on the PCR analysis, the LM maize plants were found using event-specific primers. These results suggested that our monitoring is necessary to detect the presence of released LM maize in the natural environment of South Korea.

Agronomic Characteristics and Yield of Silage Corn Hybrids 'Cap 444NG' (사일리지용 옥수수 'Cap 444NG'의 생육특성 및 수량성)

  • Ji, Hee-Chung;Kim, Meing-Jooung;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Gi-Jun;Kim, Ki-Yong;Park, Hyung-Su;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2012
  • This experiment was carried out to know adaptability, forage production and quality of corn hybrid for silage at three regions during 2007 to 2008. Among agronomic characteristics, 'CAP444NG' hybrid was somewhat strong for good stay green and higher stem height as 294cm. The fresh and dry matter yield of 'CAP444NG' hybrid were the highest 61,111 kg/ha and 20,635 kg/ha, respectively. The crude protein of 'CAP444NG' hybrid was somewhat higher than other hybrids as 7.9%. The result of this study indicated that 'CAP444NG' hybrid could be recommended as having good characters according to forage production and stay green and for silage in Korea.

Characteristics and Yield of Recommended Cultivars by Imported Forage Crop Regional Yield Trials in 2002 III. Mid-late Maturing, Good Quality, and High Yield of Forage Corn Hybrid "DK 7545", “Garst 8285” and “GW 737” (2002년 사료작물 수입적응성 인증품종의 생육특성 및 수양성 III. 중만숙 양질 다수성 사료작물 옥수수 교잡종 “DK 7545”, “Garst 8285” 및 “GW 737”)

  • Sung, B.R.;Choi, G.J.;Kim, K.Y.;Lim, K.B.;Park, K.J.
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2002
  • DK 754S, a forage corn hybrid is bred by Dekalb plant Genetics Co.. Garst 8255 by Garst Seeds Co., and GW 737 by Crosbyton Co. in US, respectively. These have been tested in Suwon and Chonan for 3 years to test their regional yield trial. In result, we were able to confirm the excellence of above cultivars and these were selected as new recommended cultivars April of 2002 by NACF. The characteristics of these cultivars are as follows ; 1. DK 7545 a. This cultivar is mid-late maturing, high quality, high yielding forage corn hybrid. Its mean tasseling date is the 11th of July. It takes 78 days from emergence to tasseling date, which is almost same with Kwanganok. The culm length and the ear height are 231 cm and 127 cm. It is relatively strong to lodging. b. The color of ear is yellow, the number of ear row is nineteen. DK 7545 shows strength to H maydis and MBSDV has occurred between 0% and 4.1% in Chonan test area but it still does not affect yielding at all. It is relatively resistant to corn borer and its stay green is almost same level comparing to a check hybrid, Kwanganok. c. Dry matter yield of this cultivar is 19.6 tons, TDN is 13.4 tons per a ha, therefore these hybrids are increased by from 6 to 9% comparing to Kwanganok. The percent ear among total dry matters yield is 43.7%. 2. Garst 8255 a. This hybrid is mid-late maturing, high quality, high yielding forage corn like as Kwanganok. Its the mean tasseling date and the period from emergence to tasseling date are almost same with a check hybrid, Kwanganok. The Culm length and the ear height are 259 cm, and 146 cm which are tall. It resists to lodging and shows excellence of stay green. b. Garst 8285 resists to H maydis, and MBSDV, and corn borer as much as Kwanganok has. c. Dry matter yield of this cultivar is 21,735 kg. TDN is 14,627 kg per a ha, therefore this is increased by 21%, 16%, respectively, comparing to a check hybrid, Kwanganok. The percent ear among total dry matters yield is 44.2%. 3. GW 737 a. This hybrid is mid-late maturing, high quality, high yielding forage com hybrid like as Kwanganok. Its mean tasseling date is 13th of July which is 2 days late comparing with a check hybrid, Kwanganok and the period from emergence to tasseling date is 80 days. b. The culm length and the ear height are 274 cm and 150 cm, which are tall. It resists to lodging moderately and shows excellence of stay green. c. GW 737 resists to H maydis and MBSDV very well, corn borer moderately resistance. d. Dry matter yield of this cultivar is 18,025kg, TDN 15,164kg per a ha, therefore this hybrid remarkably increased by 26%, 20%, respectively, comparing to a check hybrid, Kwanganok.

Detection of Genetically Modified Maize Safety-approved in Korea Using PCR (PCR을 이용한 국내에서 안전성이 확인된 유전자재조합 옥수수의 분석 방법)

  • Heo, Mun-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Park, Sun-Hee;Woo, Geon-Jo;Kim, Hae-Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1033-1038
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    • 2003
  • Four lines (MON810, GA21, NK603, and TC1507)of genetically modified maize(GMM) were recently approved after a safety-assessment by the Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA). In this study, five pairs of specific oligonucleotide primers, based on the gene sequences inserted into maize and zein gene as internal standards, were designed and a method using PCR was developed for monitoring GMM and GMM derived foods circulating in the market. MON810 and GA21 were detected in raw materials of feed and food in the Korean market.

Effects of Soil Texture and Ground Water Levels on the Growth and Yield of Forage Crops 2. Growth of Maize and Sorghum-Sudangrass Hybrid Affected by Soil Texture and Ground Water Levels (토성 및 지하수위의 차이가 청예사료작물의 생육과 수량에 미치는 영향 2. 토성 및 지하수위의 단계적 차이에 의한 사료용 옥수수와 수수-수단그라스잡종의 생육)

  • Kim Soo-Hyung;Lee Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 1994
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