• Title/Summary/Keyword: 빙마모

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Experimental Study of Ice Friction and Abrasion Test Methods for Polar Paint (극지용 도료의 빙마찰 및 빙마모 시험기법 연구)

  • Cho, Seong-Rak;Oh, Eun-Jin;Kim, Cheol-Hee;Lee, Jae-Man;Kim, Sung-Pyo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.532-540
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    • 2019
  • This study describes a test method for evaluating the ice friction and abrasion performance of polar coatings. The evaluation methods of physical properties of general coatings for ocean-going vessels and polar coatings for ice-going vessels were investigated and their limitations were analyzed. We have also reviewed previous researches related to the development of polar paints and confirmed the necessity of developing test techniques. A flat steel plate was coated with several types of commercial coating, and cold model ice was used to cause ice friction and abrasion events between coated surface and ice. For evaluation of ice friction and abrasion performances, test procedures such as measurement of coating surface roughness, measurement of frictional force using model ice, implementation of ice abrasion and drying of coating surface were developed. The friction and abrasion characteristics of each coating are analyzed and summarized through the change of friction force and roughness data according to the progress of ice abrasion.

Basic Experimental Study for Ice-Concrete Friction Behavior (빙-콘크리트 마찰 특성 평가를 위한 실험적 기초 연구)

  • Do, Youngjun;Kim, Yooil
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2020
  • Ice induced abrasion is known as a critical problem in concrete gravity based offshore structures, which are mainly used in the arctic regions. Although many researches on ice abrasion have been conducted for the last several decades, there still are some difficulties in designing concrete gravity based offshore structures against abrasion problem because there is no standardized method yet due to the uncertain physics involved in. This paper presents an experimental study for the evaluation of concrete abrasion characteristics due to ice friction on concrete surface. For the test, a testing machine capable of abrasion and friction was designed and produced, and standardized procedure was proposed to produce ice specimen used for abrasion test. For the experiment, compressive strength of the ice specimen were explored through a static compression test. Then the friction test between ice specimen and concrete surface was performed and friction coefficients were derived using measured vertical and horizontal forces. Dependency of friction coefficients on some test parameters were studied and discussed as well.