• Title/Summary/Keyword: 빙결정성장

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Growth of Ice Crystal with Concentration of Surfactant in Water Solution (계면활성제 농도가 빙결정의 입자크기에 미치는 영향)

  • ;稻葉英男
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2002
  • Recently, a thermal energy storage system has been developed actively fur the purpose of saving energy and reducing the peak electrical demand. Especially, ice slurry is a promising working fluid for low temperature energy storage systems. A flow of ice crystals has a large cooling capacity as a result of the involvement of latent heat. However, there are still problems related to the recrystallization of ice crystals for realizing long term storage and long distance transportation. To find improvements fur this, a method for the creation of ice crystals resistant to recrystallization has been proposed and researched by the use of an antifreeze protein (AFP) solution etc. In the present study, it has been investigated the growth of ice crystal in several kinds of water solution added non-ionic surfactant. The results shows that size of ice crystal was smaller with increasing in added surfactant. And ice crystal was not increased with added surfactant.