• Title/Summary/Keyword: 빅데이터 수용

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치안분야에서의 Big Data 활용 사례와 바람직한 공공 연구조직 설계

  • Gwon, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Jang-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1245-1262
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    • 2017
  • 최근 범죄예측, 교통관리, 신원확인 등 다양한 목적으로 치안 분야에서 ICT 기술이 개발 이용되고 있다. 사물인터넷의 등장으로 인해 생성되는 데이터의 양이 폭발적으로 증가하고 있으며, 이를 통해 만들어진 빅데이터는 범죄분석 및 예방, 치안수요의 예측, 범죄 수사에 있어서 새로운 변화를 가져올 것으로 예고되고 있다. 새롭게 부각된 치안분야에서의 빅데이터 활용 서비스 사례로는 범죄 예측 서비스, 교통 관련 서비스, 영상 분석과 통합 관제 서비스, 웨어러블 폴리스캠 활용서비스, 신원 확인(바이오 인식 기술)서비스 등이 있다. 선진국에서는 이들 서비스를 개발하고 활용하기 위한 다양한 공공 연구조직이 설립되어 운영되고 있다. 본 고에서는 치안분야에서 빅데이터를 기반으로 한 국내외 서비스 사례와 함께 이를 수용하기 위한 바람직한 공공 연구조직에 대한 논의를 전개한다.

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Real time predictive analytic system design and implementation using Bigdata-log (빅데이터 로그를 이용한 실시간 예측분석시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-jun;Lee, Dong-hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1399-1410
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    • 2015
  • Gartner is requiring companies to considerably change their survival paradigms insisting that companies need to understand and provide again the upcoming era of data competition. With the revealing of successful business cases through statistic algorithm-based predictive analytics, also, the conversion into preemptive countermeasure through predictive analysis from follow-up action through data analysis in the past is becoming a necessity of leading enterprises. This trend is influencing security analysis and log analysis and in reality, the cases regarding the application of the big data analysis framework to large-scale log analysis and intelligent and long-term security analysis are being reported file by file. But all the functions and techniques required for a big data log analysis system cannot be accommodated in a Hadoop-based big data platform, so independent platform-based big data log analysis products are still being provided to the market. This paper aims to suggest a framework, which is equipped with a real-time and non-real-time predictive analysis engine for these independent big data log analysis systems and can cope with cyber attack preemptively.

Design of an Integrated Database of Clinical and Bio Information for Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 위한 임상 및 바이오 정보 통합 데이터베이스의 설계)

  • Lim, Jongtae;Ryu, Eunkyung;Kim, Kiyeon;Kim, Cheonjung;Yoon, Sooyong;Park, Sunyong;Noh, Yeonwoo;Yuk, Miseon;Jeong, Jiwon;Choi, Kitae;Yu, Seokjong;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2014
  • 생명과학분야에서는 생명현상을 이해하기 위해 신호 전달 네트워크에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 하지만 신호전달 네트워크와 임상 정보를 결합하여 질병관점에서 신호 전달 네트워크를 통합하고 결합하는 관점의 연구가 부족하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 빅데이터 기술을 활용하여 임상 및 신호전달 정보를 연계 분석할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하고자 빅데이터 분석을 위한 임상 및 바이오 정보 통합 데이터베이스를 설계한다. 설계한 임상 및 바이오 정보 통합 데이터베이스는 빅데이터 분석 기술을 적용한 확장 분석 기법 및 통합 분석 시스템 개발에 활용할 수 있다.

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Prediction Model for Unpaid Customers Using Big Data (빅 데이터 기반의 체납 수용가 예측 모델)

  • Jeong, Jaean;Lee, Kyouhwan;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.827-833
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, to reduce the unpaid rate of local governments, the internal data elements affecting the arrears in Water-INFOS are searched through interviews with meter readers in certain local governments. Candidate data affecting arrears from national statistical data were derived. The influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable was sampled by examining the disorder of the dependent variable in the data set called information gain. We also evaluated the higher prediction rates of decision tree and logistic regression using n-fold cross-validation. The results confirmed that the decision tree can find more accurate customer payment patterns than logistic regression. In the process of developing an analysis algorithm model using machine learning, the optimal values of two environmental variables, the minimum number of data and the maximum purity, which directly affect the complexity and accuracy of the decision tree, are derived to improve the accuracy of the algorithm.

A Study on the Intention to Use Personal Financial Product Recommendation MyData Service (금융상품 비교/추천 마이데이터 서비스 이용 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Sung Hoon Cho;Jung Sook Jin;Joo Seok Park
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.173-193
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    • 2022
  • With the revision of the Data 3 Act, the financial MyData industry was created newly. MyData services collect the financial customers' data scattered in various financial companies and provide personalized services such as personal financial product recommendation, personal expenditure advice, etc. Although MyData service started in 2022, but the use of the service has not been significantly activated. This study attempted to analyze the factors affecting the use of MyData services from the perspective of financial consumers through VAM, UTAUT2 model. The factors related to the perceived value and intention to use MyData services of financial consumers were verified using benefit and sacrifice variables. Personal Innovativeness was used as a moderating variable. As a result of this study, it was found that personal product recommendation service has an important influence on the use of MyData services, and personal innovativeness has an effect as a modulating variable. It can be said that it is meaningful as a preceding study in terms of timing because it studied the perceived value of consumers less than a year after the MyData service began. From the practical perspectives, it was possible to show the change direction and marketing points of the MyData service. In practice, it was possible to confirm the direction of the service and the marketing point.

Design and Implementation of a Realtime Optimal Traffic Route Guidance System Through Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 통한 실시간 최적 교통 경로 안내 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Jongtae;Kim, Kiyeon;Kim, Jaegu;Oh, Hyunkyo;Yoon, Sooyong;Park, Sunyong;Yoon, Sangwon;Han, Jieun;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.297-298
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    • 2014
  • 최근 사회 전반적으로 빅데이터가 주목 받고 있다. 기존 대중교통 안내 어플리케이션의 경우 현재 교통정보를 기준으로 추천하기 때문에 실제로는 최적의 경로가 아닌 경로가 추천될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 빅데이터 분석을 통한 실시간 최적 교통 경로 안내 시스템을 설계하고 구현한다. 설계한 시스템은 과거 교통 정보를 분석하여 각 경로들의 교통상황을 예측하여 경로 이동 계획을 설정해준다. 또한 중간에 교통상황이 급변하여 경로를 수정해야할 필요가 있을 때 사용자에게 알림을 주고 그에 대한 조치를 취할 수 있도록 지원한다.

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Data Central Network Technology Trend Analysis using SDN/NFV/Edge-Computing (SDN, NFV, Edge-Computing을 이용한 데이터 중심 네트워크 기술 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Ki-Hyeon;Choi, Mi-Jung
    • KNOM Review
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • Recently, researching using big data and AI has emerged as a major issue in the ICT field. But, the size of big data for research is growing exponentially. In addition, users of data transmission of existing network method suggest that the problem the time taken to send and receive big data is slower than the time to copy and send the hard disk. Accordingly, researchers require dynamic and flexible network technology that can transmit data at high speed and accommodate various network structures. SDN/NFV technologies can be programming a network to provide a network suitable for the needs of users. It can easily solve the network's flexibility and security problems. Also, the problem with performing AI is that centralized data processing cannot guarantee real-time, and network delay occur when traffic increases. In order to solve this problem, the edge-computing technology, should be used which has moved away from the centralized method. In this paper, we investigate the concept and research trend of SDN, NFV, and edge-computing technologies, and analyze the trends of data central network technologies used by combining these three technologies.

High Efficiency Life Prediction and Exception Processing Method of NAND Flash Memory-based Storage using Gradient Descent Method (경사하강법을 이용한 낸드 플래시 메모리기반 저장 장치의 고효율 수명 예측 및 예외처리 방법)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2021
  • Recently, enterprise storage systems that require large-capacity storage devices to accommodate big data have used large-capacity flash memory-based storage devices with high density compared to cost and size. This paper proposes a high-efficiency life prediction method with slope descent to maximize the life of flash memory media that directly affects the reliability and usability of large enterprise storage devices. To this end, this paper proposes the structure of a matrix for storing metadata for learning the frequency of defects and proposes a cost model using metadata. It also proposes a life expectancy prediction policy in exceptional situations when defects outside the learned range occur. Lastly, it was verified through simulation that a method proposed by this paper can maximize its life compared to a life prediction method based on the fixed number of times and the life prediction method based on the remaining ratio of spare blocks, which has been used to predict the life of flash memory.

An Exploration on Personal Information Regulation Factors and Data Combination Factors Affecting Big Data Utilization (빅데이터 활용에 영향을 미치는 개인정보 규제요인과 데이터 결합요인의 탐색)

  • Kim, Sang-Gwang;Kim, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.287-304
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    • 2020
  • There have been a number of legal & policy studies on the affecting factors of big data utilization, but empirical research on the composition factors of personal information regulation or data combination, which acts as a constraint, has been hardly done due to the lack of relevant statistics. Therefore, this study empirically explores the priority of personal information regulation factors and data combination factors that influence big data utilization through Delphi Analysis. As a result of Delphi analysis, personal information regulation factors include in order of the introduction of pseudonymous information, evidence clarity of personal information de-identification, clarity of data combination regulation, clarity of personal information definition, ease of personal information consent, integration of personal information supervisory authority, consistency among personal information protection acts, adequacy punishment intensity in case of violation of law, and proper penalty level when comparing EU GDPR. Next, data combination factors were examined in order of de-identification of data combination, standardization of combined data, responsibility of data combination, type of data combination institute, data combination experience, and technical value of data combination. These findings provide implications for which policy tasks should be prioritized when designing personal information regulations and data combination policies to utilize big data.