• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행 속도

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A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Tipjet Rotor (팁젯 방식으로 구동하는 로터의 동특성 연구)

  • Baek, Sang-Min;Kwon, Jae-Ryong;Rhee, Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2018
  • A Study on the dynamic characteristics of a rotor driven by a tipjet system in hovering condition was carried out. The sectional modeling was performed for the tipjet blade in which the flow path was inserted, and the dynamic characteristics analysis was conducted by modeling the components of the proposed rotor system. The analysis was conducted with respect to the rotational speed and the collective pitch. As a result of the analysis, it was checked that the proposed tipjet rotor did not have aeroelastic instability within the designed operating range. The tipjet test equipment was constructed in order to verify the analysis approach. It was confirmed that the proposed rotor was driven normally by tipjet. The non-rotating eigenmode measurement test and the rotation test were performed, and the validity was proved by comparing the test results and the analysis results.

Measurement of Energy Dependent Neutron Capture Cross Sections of $^{197}Au$ in Energy Region from 0.1 eV to 10 keV using a Lead Slowing-down Spectrometer

  • Yoon, Jung-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2010
  • The neutron capture cross section of $^{197}Au$ has been measured relative to the $^{10}B(n,{\gamma})$ standard cross section by the neutron time-of-flight(TOF) method using a 46-MeV electron linear accelerator(linac) at the Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University(KURRI). In order to experimentally prove the result obtained, the supplementary cross section measurement has been made from 0.1 eV to 10 keV using the Kyoto University Lead slowing-down spectrometer (KULS) coupling to the linac. The relative measurement by the TOF method has been normalized to the reference value(24.5 b) at 1 eV. The evaluated capture cross sections in JENDL/D-99 Dosimetry have been compared with the current measurements by the KULS experiments.

A Numerical Analysis on Transient Fuel temperatures in a Military Aircraft under Non-operating Ground Static Condition (지상 정적 상태에서의 항공기내 연료온도변화에 대한 수치해석)

  • 김영준;김창녕
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2003
  • A numerical study was performed on the transient fuel temperatures of a military aircraft stationed under non-operating static condition. Numerical calculation was peformed by an explicit method using modified Dufort-Frankel scheme. It was assumed that the non-operating aircraft is subjected to repeated daily cycles of air temperature with the solar radiation and wind speed corresponding to the 1 % hot day ambient condition. And, the aircraft was assumed to be in turbulent flow. The convective heat transfer coefficient for turbulent flow on the flat plate suggested by Eckert was employed to calculate heat transfer between the aircraft surface and the ambience. The energy conservation equation on fuel was used as governing equation for this analysis. As a result of this analysis, the wing tank temperature showed the highest temperature and the largest rate of temperature changes among fuel tanks. The results of this analysis could be used as initial foe] temperatures for analysis of the transient fuel temperatures in various flight missions. Also, this analysis method could be used to analysis and design of an aircraft thermal energy management system.

Characteristics Diagnosis of Supersonic Air Plasma by 0.4 MW Class Segmented Type Arc Torch (0.4 MW급 분절형 아크 토치에 의한 초음속 공기 플라즈마의 특성 진단)

  • Kim, Min-Ho;Lee, Mi-Yeon;Choe, Chae-Hong;Kim, Jeong-Su;Seo, Jun-Ho;Hong, Bong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2013
  • 초음속 공기 플라즈마 환경을 모사할 수 있는 0.4 MW급 Enhanced Huels형 초음속 공기 플라즈마 발생 장비가 2012년에 전북대학교에 설치 완료되었다. 초음속 공기 플라즈마 시험장비는 대기권으로 reentry 할 수 있는 비행체의 열차폐체 시험평가를 주목적으로 개발되었으며, 핵융합장치용 고온 내열체 소재개발에도 활용될 예정이다. 분절형 아크 플라즈마 토치는 전극부식에 의한 오염도를 적으면서 고출력의 안정적인 플라즈마를 발생시키며, 일반적인 직류 토치로는 얻을 수 없는 초고엔탈피 플라즈마 열유동을 얻을 수 있는 특징이 있다. 구축된 장비는 최대 직류 출력 1,200 kW의 DC 전원공급장치, 0.4 MW급의 분절형 아크 플라즈마 토치, ${\phi}1.5m{\times}2m$ 크기의 진공쳄버, 1 MW의 냉각 능력을 갖춘 디퓨저와 열교환기, 진공 용량 $100m^3$/min의 진공펌프 9대, 88 g/s의 공기유량에서 NOx를 50,000 ppm에서 100 ppm으로 저감할 수 있는 후처리 시스템, 4 bar 15 g/s의 공기를 공급할 수 있는 가스 공급장치, 30 bar 600 lpm의 저전도수와 4 bar 560 lpm의 일반수를 공급할 수 있는 냉각수 공급장치로 구성되어 있다. 초음속 공기 플라즈마의 발생 특성을 시험하기 위해 플라즈마 발생 조건으로 토치공급전력 350 kW와 410 kW, 토치 공기 공급 유량 16.3 g/s, 토치 내부압력 3.9~4.2 bar, 챔버압력 40 mbar으로 시험을 수행하였다. 발생된 플라즈마 상태를 진단하기 위해 속도는 쇄기 탐침기, 열유속은 Gardon 게이지, 엔탈피와 토치 효율은 토치의 공급전력과 냉각수에 의한 손실 전력으로 각각 측정하였다.

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Development of Integrated Navigation Computer for On/Off Line Processing (실시간/후처리 기법을 고려한 복합 항법 컴퓨터 개발)

  • Jin, Yong;Park, Chan-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the structure of integrated navigation computer for experiment is proposed. It is designed for considering the real time processing and data storage capacity. It will be used in missile, aircraft, submarine system and experimental vehicle. The I/O device supports IMU, GPS, odometer, altimeter, depth sensor, inclinometer etc. And the main storage device uses the tape device. That can improve the system stability. Therefore it can be used in a high dynamic or shock environment. The embedded linux is used as an Operating System. For the real time capability, sensor data processing and algorithm processing units are seperated. The time synchronization is referenced by IMU data.

Optimum Performance Analysis of KSR-III LRE (KSR-III 로켓엔진 최적성능 분석)

  • Ha, Seong-Up;Moon, Yoon-Wan;Ryu, Chul-Sung;Han, Sang-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2004
  • To understand the each performance parameter correlation of flight type liquid-propellant rocket engine for KSR-III(Korea Sounding Rocket-III), the analysis of engine stand-alone combustion test results was carried out. Considering the variation of ablative material combustion chamber caused by erosion, linear regression analysis that ignores oxidizer/fuel ratio effect and two-variable 2nd-order polynomial regression analysis that considers oxidizer/fuel ratio change were performed. It can be described that linear regression analysis is simple and very practical method, and can predict the performance within 1% error inside analyzed region. And two-variable 2nd-order polynomial regression analysis can predict with very high accuracy inside region and shows that KSR-III engine's optimum oxidizer/fuel ratio for thrust(or specific impulse) is 2.22 and that for combustion chamber pressure(or characteristic velocity) is 2.17.

Aerodynamic Effects of Gun Gas on the Aircraft's Armament System (항공기 무장시스템 Gun Gas 공력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyoung Jun;Kim, Seung Han
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the airflow field around a gun port on the flight condition of gunfire to verify the aircraft performance and safety effects and gun gas rate, path according to the options of diverter configuration. The gun port diverter not only effectively lowered the heat generated by gunfire but also effectively discharged the gun gas upwards. The path of gun gas can be changed according to its configuration. According to the optional configuration of the rear-gun-port diverter, the flow rate, path, and pressure of the gun gas were analyzed during gunfire. An analysis of the internal velocity distribution and the temperature change of the gun port revealed a rapid decrease in flow rate through the rear diverter according to the option configuration. The forward flow rate showed a similar tendency with little change. This ensures that the gun gas generated during gunfire has a sufficient flow distance from the aircraft surface, regardless of the rear gun port diverter's optional configuration. The flow stagnation of gun gas according to the option configuration of diverter had a great influence on the internal temperature rise of a gun port.

The State of the Art and Application of Actuator in Aerospace (항공우주용 구동장치 개발 동향)

  • Yoon, Gi-Jun;Park, Ho-Youl;Jang, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a study on the future-oriented actuator introduces the future technology and future direction in aerospace and several industry fields. In particular, the mechanical linkage or hydraulic and pneumatic actuators which have the higher output-to-weight ratio have been used a lot in the past as the aircraft's flight control device. Most recently, Fly-By-Wire system has been used in aircraft and the flight control system has been changed in more electric and all electric systems. Electrohydraulic actuators and electric actuators have been developed continually, because they have better efficiency, safety and lower cost for the flight control system of aircraft. Also, to improve the weight condition, accuracy and response of actuator, new field actuators using new materials have been developed. In this paper we clearly proposed the actuator design and detailed technology development trend for next generation actuation system in aerospace and new field.

A Study on the Policy for Introduction of WIG Craft into Coastal Passenger Service (위그선의 연안여객운송시장 도입을 위한 정책 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Bong;Yi, Hong-Won;Oh, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.911-916
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to review and suggest coastal shipping policies for introduction of WIG craft into domenstic passenger shipping market. Two Korean companies are leading in the development of WIG craft as an innovative sea transportation vehicle, and it is awaiting for commercialization. WIG craft is expected to be commercialized from coastal passenger market and we used AHP method to investigate the major factors and its' priority for smooth market entry. The results shows that priorities are on the WIG craft legislation, dock installation and operation, port state control, and pilot hiring and training, craft maintenance, and ship's certification in order.

Design of Supersonic Wind Tunnel for Analysis of Flow over a Backward Facing Step with Slot Injection (슬롯 분사가 있는 후향계단 유동장 분석을 위한 초음속풍동 설계)

  • Kim, Ick-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.363-367
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    • 2016
  • A test section of a supersonic wind tunnel was designed for the analysis of flow characteristics over a backward-facing step with Mach 1.0 slot injection in a supersonic flow of Mach 2.5. The cavity flow of a high-speed vehicle is very complex at supersonic speed, so it is necessary to do experiments using supersonic wind tunnels to verify numerical analysis methods. The previous 2D symmetrical nozzle was replaced with an asymmetrical nozzle. The inviscid nozzle contour was designed using Method of Characteristics (MOC), and the boundary layer thickness correction was reflected by experimental data from the wind tunnel. The results were compared with a CFD analysis. The PID control system was changed to be based on the change of tank pressure. This improved the control efficiency, and the run times of supersonic flow increased by about 1 second. The flow characteristics over a backward facing step with slot injection were visualized by a Schlieren device. This equipment will be used for an experimental study of the film cooling effectiveness over a cavity with various velocities, mass flows, and temperatures.