• 제목/요약/키워드: 비파괴 진단 기술

검색결과 104건 처리시간 0.029초

Comparison of FEA with Condition Monitoring for Real-Time Damage Detection of Bearing Using Infrared Thermography Techniques (적외선열화상을 이용한 베어링 실시간 손상검출 상태감시의 전산수치해석 비교)

  • Kim, Hojong;Kim, Wontae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2015
  • Since real-time monitoring systems, such as early fault detection, have been very important, an infrared thermography technique was proposed as a new diagnosis method. This study focused on damage detection and temperature characteristic analysis of ball bearings using the non-destructive, infrared thermography method. In this paper, for the reliability assessment, infrared experimental data were compared with finite element analysis (FEA) results from ANSYS. In this investigation, the temperature characteristics of ball bearing were analyzed under various loading conditions. Finally, it was confirmed that the infrared thermography technique was useful for the real-time detection of damage to bearings.

The Theoretical Investigation of Phased Array Guided Waves (위상배열 유도초음파 검사의 이론적 고찰)

  • Lee, Jae-Sun;Cho, Youn-Ho;Achenbach, Jan D.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2011
  • Guided waves inspection techniques that are different with inspection technique by bulk waves are widely used in pipe line evaluation due to advantages of long distance inspection. However, most of pipe lines at industrial fields are buried and/or coated. In this case, due to the attenuation effect from soil and/or coating material, there are a lot of difficulty on inspection by conventional ultrasonic technique. In this paper, guided waves propagating patterns are calculated with respect to excitation mode by Normal Mode Expansion(NME). Guided waves patterns based on excited by single transducer and guided wave focusing technique have employed to analyze focusing pattern on a pipe. A longitudinal mode and high order flexural modes are used with various number of transducers to determine sensitivity. Guided waves energy excited by multi transducer with focusing algorithm was successfully focused at a desired point.

Signal Processing in Medical Ultrasound B-mode Imaging (의료용 초음파 B-모드 영상을 위한 신호처리)

  • Song, Tai-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.521-537
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    • 2000
  • Ultrasonic imaging is the most widely used modality among modern imaging device for medical diagnosis and the system performance has been improved dramatically since early 90's due to the rapid advances in DSP performance and VLSI technology that made it possible to employ more sophisticated algorithms. This paper describes "main stream" digital signal processing functions along with the associated implementation considerations in modern medical ultrasound imaging systems. Topics covered include signal processing methods for resolution improvement, ultrasound imaging system architectures, roles and necessity of the applications of DSP and VLSI technology in the development of the medical ultrasound imaging systems, and array signal processing techniques for ultrasound focusing.

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Development of nuclear measurement system for gamma column scanning (증류탑 진단을 위한 방사선 응용계측기 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Bum;Jung, Sung-Hee;Jin, Jun-Ha;Jun, Jong-Kuj
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2619-2621
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    • 2004
  • 감마선 또는 x-선 등 방사선을 이용한 구조물 진단은 산업전반에 걸쳐 널리 이용되고 있다. 기존의 x-선이나 Ir-192의 감마선 등을 이용한 비파괴검사는 용접부의 확인이나 구조물의 내부 결점 확인과 같이 국부적인 진단에는 유용하나 석유화학산업에서 반응물의 분리 또는 정제 등에 많이 사용되고 있는 증류탑의 내부진단 실험에는 적합하지 않다. 증류탑은 목적에 따라 직경이 $3{\sim}10m$, 높이 $10{\sim}100m$에 달하는 대형 장치로서 내부의 이상현상에 대한 정확한 진단은 공정 전체의 가동효율 최적화에 결정적인 영향을 끼친다. 밀봉 감마선원으로부터 방출된 방사선의 투과율 변화를 증류탑의 반대편에 설치한 방사선 검출기로 측정하여 수직밀도분포(vertical density profile)를 구하여 증류탑의 내부현상에 대한 정확한 정보를 얻을 수 있는데 이러한 작업을 자동으로 수행할 수 있도록 한 것이 자동 증류탑 검사장치이다. 증류탑 진단장치는 크게 방사선 계측 및 데이터 전송회로, 방사선원부와 방사선검출부의 구동장치 및 구동회로, 데이터 수집 및 제어장치 둥으로 구성되어 있으며, 증류탑 검사를 자동화하여 진단결과의 신뢰도와 재현성을 향상시켰다. 본 논문은 방사선원과 방사선 검출장치의 위치를 자동으로 제어하면서 방사선 계측결과를 전송시키는 장치의 개발에 관한 내용으로서 개발된 장치의 소개와 산업현장 적용의 예를 소개함으로써 기존의 비파괴검사기술로는 진단할 수 없는 대형 증류탑의 진단에 효과적인 방사선 응용 계측장치임을 보이고자 한다.

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Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Incipient Failure in Journal Bearings( III ) - Development of AE Diagnosis System for Journal Bearings - (음향 방출을 이용한 저어널 베어링의 조기 파손 감지(III) -저어널 베어링 AE 진단 시스템 개발-)

  • Chung, Min-Hwa;Cho, Yong-Sang;Yoon, Dong-Jin;Kwon, Oh-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 1996
  • For the condition monitoring of the journal bearing in rotating machinery, a system for their diagnosis by acoustic emission(AE) was developed. AE has been used to detect abnormal conditions in the bearing system. It was found from the field application study as well as the laboratory experiment using a simulated journal bearing system that AE RMS voltage was the most efficient parameter for the purpose of current study. Based on the above results, algorithms and judgement criteria for the diagnosis system was established. The system is composed of four parts as follows: the sensing part including AE sensor and preamplifier, the signal processing part for RMS-to-DC conversion to measure AE ms voltage, the interface part for transferring RMS voltage data into PC using A/D converter, and the software part including the graphic display of bearing conditions and the diagnosis program.

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A Study of the Development of PC-Based Source Location System using Acoustic Emission Technique (음향방출기법을 이용한 PC기반 위치표정시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, M.R.;Lee, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2003
  • Acoustic emission (AE) technique has been applied to not only mechanical property testing but also on-line monitoring of the el)tire structure or a limit zone only. Although several AE devices have already been developed for the on-line monitoring, the price of these systems is very high and it is difficult for the field to apply yet. In this study, wc developed a specially designed PC-based source location system using the A/D board. The source location technique is very important to identify the source, such as crack, leak detection. However, since the AE waveforms obtained from transducers are very difficult to distinguish the defect signals, therefore, it is necessary to consider the signal analyses of the transient waveform. Wavelet Transform (WT) is a powerful tool for processing transient signals with temporally varying spectra that helps to resolve high and low frequency transients components effectively In this study, the analyses of the AE signals are presented by employing the WT analyses. AE results are compared the PC-based source location system using A/D board with the commercial AE system.

Source Estimation of Digital Filter System using Inverse Problem (역문제: 2차원 전자파 산란문제)

  • Kim, Tae Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2014
  • Non-destructive technique to measure internal structure and constant distribution of material can be widely used to exploration of mineral resources, identification of underground cables and buried pipelines, and diagnostic imaging in medical area. In this paper, inverse scattering solution based on 2-dimensional EM scattering problem should be considered and formulated.

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Estimation of Far-field Radiation by 2-Dimensional EM Scattering (2차원 전자파 산란에 따른 방사패턴의 추정)

  • Kim, Tae Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2014
  • Non-destructive technique to measure internal structure and constant distribution of material can be widely used to exploration of mineral resources, identification of underground cables and buried pipelines, and diagnostic imaging in medical area. In this paper, we considered 2-dimensional EM scattering problem. Radiation pattern in far field is estimated by using some measured information obtained from near-field solutions.

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Source Estimation in Near-field by 2-Dimensional EM Scattering (2차원 전자파 산란에 따른 근방계에서의 소스 추정)

  • Kim, Tae Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2014
  • Non-destructive technique to measure internal structure and constant distribution of material can be widely used to exploration of mineral resources, identification of underground cables and buried pipelines, and diagnostic imaging in medical area. In this paper, we considered 2-dimensional EM scattering problem. Incident wave source is estimated by using some measured information obtained from near-field solutions.

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Method of Increasing Paprika Disease Classification Accuracy Using Background removal (배경제거를 이용한 파프리카 병해 분류 정확도 증가 방법)

  • Kim, Seo-Jeong;Jeong, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Seon-Hyeong;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2021년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 딥러닝 영상기술을 활용해 파프리카 잎에서 나타나는 병해를 분류하는 연구를 진행하였다. 비파괴 방법으로 파프리카 잎 뒷면을 촬영하면 잎을 잡는 손이 파프리카 잎을 가리는 영역이 부분적으로 나타나고, 이는 학습을 방해하는 요소가 된다. 이를 해결하기 위해 잎의 영역을 먼저 찾고 그 외의 배경영역을 없애고, 병해를 진단할 수 있도록 모델을 설계하였다. 잎의 영역을 찾아내는 모델은 86.7%의 IoU(Intersection over Union)의 값을 얻었고, 병해를 진단하는 분류 정확도는 86.4%을 얻었다.