• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비탄소계 나노재료

Search Result 5, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Technology Trend for Non-carbon Nanomaterials Hydrogen Storage by the Patent Analysis (특허분석에 의한 비탄소계 나노재료 수소저장 기술 동향)

  • Lee, Jin-Bae;Kang, Kyung-Seok;Han, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Hae-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.248-259
    • /
    • 2008
  • There are several well-known materials for the hydrogen storage such as metallic alloy, carbon nanomaterials, non-carbon nanomaterials, and compounds etc. Efficient and inexpensive hydrogen storage methods are an essential prerequisite for the utilization of hydrogen, one of the new and clean energy sources. Many researches have been widely performed for the hydrogen storage techniques and materials to improve the high storage capacity and stability. In this paper, the patents concerning the non-carbon nanomaterial hydrogen storage method were collected and analyzed. The search range was limited in the open patents of Korea(KR), Japan(JP), USA(US) and European Union(EP) from 1996 to 2007. Patents were collected by using key-words searching and filtered by filtering criteria. The trends of the patents was analyzed by the years, countries, companies. and technologies.

Smart Structural Health Monitoring Using Carbon Nanotube Polymer Composites (탄소나노튜브 고분자 복합체 기반 스마트 구조건전성 진단)

  • Park, Young-Bin;Pham, Giang T.;Wang, Ben;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the piezoresistive behavior of nanocomposite strain sensors subjected to various loading modes and their capability to detect structural deformations and damages. The electrically conductive nanocomposites were fabricated in the form of a film using various types of thermoplastic polymers and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) at various loadings. In this study, the nanocomposite strain sensors were bonded to a substrate and subjected to tension, flexure, or compression. In tension and flexure, the resistivity change showed dependence on measurement direction, indicating that the sensors can be used for multi-directional strain sensing. In addition, the sensors exhibited a decreasing behavior in resistivity as the compressive load was applied, suggesting that they can be used for pressure sensing. This study demonstrates that the nanocomposite strain sensors can provide a pathway to affordable, effective, and versatile structural health monitoring.

The use of Interfacial Graphene to Carbon nanotube Point emitter for Field Emission Electric Propulsion (그래핀을 이용한 탄소나노튜브 전계방출소자 계면 개질 및 전자 추진계 응용)

  • Lee, Jeong Seok;Kang, Tae June;Kim, Dae Weon;Kim, Yong Hyup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1004-1009
    • /
    • 2012
  • Carbon nanotube are nanostructure with extraordinary field emission properties like high current density, low driving voltage and long time stability, because of their high electrical conductivity, high aspect ratio for geometrical field enhancement and superior thermal stability. But, there is some problem to mate metal and carbon nanotube, we have resolved this problem by using interfacial graphene. This approach takes advantage of superior electric and thermal conductivity between metal and carbon nanotube and shows superior performance compared to the existing field emitters. This result shows that such a carbon nanotube emitter in a stage where it can be used for Field Emission Electric Propulsion (FEEP).

A Study on the Effect of CNT on Crystallization Kinetics and Hydrolytic Degradation of PKA/CNT Composite (PLA/CNT 복합재료의 결정화 특성 및 가수분해에 미치는 CNT 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Li, Mei-Xian;Kim, Sung-Ha;Kim, Si-Hwan;Park, Jong-Kyoo;Lee, Woo-Il
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.5-10
    • /
    • 2011
  • As environmental pollution getting worse, biodegradable materials have been drawn more attention than ever. In this study, polylactic acid (PLA)/carbon nanotubc (CNT) nanocomposites were manufactured via extrusion molding and injection molding, In order to change the crystallinity, annealing treatment was done for different time span, Crystallization kinetics of PLA was analyzed by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and it was confirmed that a proper amount of CNT can increase the crystallization rate of PLA. In addition, the presence of CNT significantly accelerates the hydrolytic degradation rate of PLA, however, it decreases with the increase of crystallinity. The reason is that degradation may occur in the PLA/CNT interface easily, and the molecular structure of the composite becomes dense with the increase of crystallinity.

Evaluation of Electromagnetic Pulse Shielding Effectiveness and Bonding Performance of Inorganic Paint based on Carbon Material (탄소재료 기반 무기계 도료의 전자파 차폐성능 및 부착성능 평가)

  • Jang, Kyong-Pil;Kim, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.801-807
    • /
    • 2021
  • In various industrial fields and infrastructure based on electronic components, such as communication equipment, transportation, computer networks, and military equipment, the need for electromagnetic pulse shielding has increased. Two methods for applying electromagnetic pulse shielding are effective. The first is construction using shielding materials, such as shielding concrete, shielding doors, and shielding windows. The other is coating shielding paints on non-shielding structures. Electromagnetic pulse shielding paints are made using conductive materials, such as carbon nanotubes, graphite, carbon black, and carbon fiber. In this paint, electromagnetic pulse shielding performance is added to the commonly used water-based paint. In this study, the shielding effectiveness and bonding performance of paints using conductive graphite and carbon black as shielding materials were evaluated to develop electromagnetic pulse shielding inorganic paints. The shielding effectiveness and bonding performance were evaluated by applying six mixtures composed of different kinds and amounts of shielding material. The mixture of conductive graphite and carbon black at a weight ratio of 1:0.2 was the most effective in shielding as 33.6 dB. Furthermore, the mixture produced using conductive graphite only showed the highest bonding performance of 1.06 MPa.