• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비젼

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A Study on an Image Noise Erase Method By to be an Image Noise Frequent Occur for Raining, in Measurement Machine Vision System for using CCD Camera Of Pantograph Sliding Plate Abrasion (판타그라프 습판마모의 머신비젼 측정에서 우천시 발생하는 영상의 노이즈 제거방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Gwon;Lee, Dae-Won;Kim, Gil-Dong;Oh, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Seong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.872-898
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    • 2007
  • Pantograph sliding plate abrasion auto-detect system, one of the electric rail car auto-detecting devices, is a system that decides how much abrasion and when to replace without an inspector physically looking at the abrasion on the wet plate using machine vision, a cutting-edge technology. This paper covers the cause of deteriorating reliability that affects pantograph wet plate edge detection due to noise added to the video when it rains. In order to remove such noise, problems should be checked through Smoothing, Averaging mask and Median filter using filtering technique and stable edge detection without being affected by noise should be induced in video measurement used in machine vision technology.

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Development of an Interactive Video Installation Based on Zhuangzi's Butterfly Dream (장자 나비의 꿈을 소재로 한 인터렉티브 비디오 구현)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2011
  • As a field in Digital Arts, interactive video introduced the mirror metaphor to the foundation of media, given its characteristic as a medium that extracts an audience image in a particular perspective. The interactive video work introduced in this paper addresses conceptual topics in the extension of Zhuangzi's Butterfly Dream and illustrates the technological approaches that employ an intensity-based computer vision processing in order to obtain the silhouette of audience for multiple graphical butterflies to draw an audience image. Users generate narratives in the interaction with the projected image. Sound is used in order for the system to provide augmented perception in the space and to add more rooms for narratives. The computer vision and the graphics methods introduced in this paper are suggested as tools for interactive video.

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping For Swarm Robot (군집 로봇의 동시적 위치 추정 및 지도 작성)

  • Mun, Hyun-Su;Shin, Sang-Geun;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the simultaneous localization and mapping system using cooperative robot. For recognizing environment, swarm robot uses the ultrasonic sensors and vision sensor. Ultrasonic sensors measure the distance information, and vision sensor recognizes the predefined landmark. we used SURF with excellent quality and fast matching in order to recognize landmark. Due to measurement error of sensors, we fusion them using particle filter for accurate localization and mapping. Finally, we show the feasibility of the proposed method through some experiments.

Presbyopic Spectacle and Monovision for Reading Performance Before Adaptation (노안안경과 모노비젼 콘택트렌즈 착용 후 적응 전 읽기 능력 평가)

  • Chu, Byoung Sun;Hwang, Jeong Hee
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Eye movements and fixation ability are an important procedure to obtain external information and essential means of clear vision. The purpose of this study was to determine the reading performance such as reading time and number of fixations when random text was viewed at varying distances. Methods: Twenty two presbyopes were participated. All subjects were screened for their suitability to participate in the study by clinical examination, and none of the participants had previously worn contact lenses and no previous experience of wearing any types of presbyopic vision correction except single vision. The reading time and number of fixations were recorded using eye tracker while each subjects was waring four vision corrections which included single vision for distance (SV), bifocal spectacle lenses (BIF), progressive addition lenses (PAL), and monovision (MV). The reading material was presented at distance and near distance. Results: Reading time and number of fixations for near stimulus were significantly different among vision correction used in this study (p<0.001). In particular, wearing SV required longer reading time and produced longer fixation duration for near text. However, reading distance text was similarity performed across vision corrections tested and there was no statistical difference found for either reading time and number of fixations. Conclusions: Wearing presbyopic vision correction is advantageous for reading task of near stimuli, but not having near correction such as wearing SV could result in longer reading time and higher number of fixation due to lacks of accommodative ability for near task. For the future studies, it would be interesting to examine the performance of reading both at adapted and unadapted stages as examining only unadapted wearers was limitation of this study.

A Study on the Estimation of Object's Dimension based on the Vision System Model of Extended Kalman filtering (확장칼만 필터링의 비젼시스템 모델을 이용한 물체 치수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, W.S.;Ahn, H.C.;Kim, K.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2005
  • It is very important to reduce the computational processing time for the application of the vision system in real time such as inspection, the determination of object's dimension and welding etc, because the vision system model involves a lot of measurement data acquired by CCD camera. Also, a lot of computation time is required in estimating the parameters in the vision system model if the iterative batch estimation method such as Newton Raphson is used. Thus, the effective computation method such as the Extended Kalman Filtering(EKF) is required to solve the above problems. The EKF has much advantages in that it takes explicitly into account the measurement uncertainties, and is a simple and efficient recursive procedures. Thus, this study is to develop the EKF algorithm to compute the parameters in the vision system model in real time. This vision system model involves the six parameters to account for the cameras inner and outer parameters. Also the EKF is applied to estimate the object's dimension. Finally, practicality of the estimation scheme of the vision system based on the EKF is verified experimently by performing the estimation of object's dimension.