• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비접촉 모드

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Shape Oscillation and Detachment of Droplet on Vibrating Flat Surface (진동하는 평판 위의 액적의 형상 진동 및 제거 조건에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Young-Sub;Lim, Hee-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to understand the mode characteristics of a droplet subject to periodic forced vibration and the detachment of a droplet placed on a plate surface. An surface was coated with Teflon to clearly observe the behavior of a droplet. The contact angle between the droplet and surface and the hysteresis were found to be approximately $115^{\circ}C$ and within $25^{\circ}C$, respectively. The coating process was performed in a clean room that had an environment with a low level of contaminants and impurities such as air dust, detergents, and particles. To predict the resonance frequency of a droplet, theoretical and experimental approaches were applied. Two high-speed cameras were configured to acquire side and top views and thus capture different characteristics of a droplet: the mode shape, the detachment, the separated secondary droplet, and the waggling motion. A comparison of the theoretical and experimental results shows no more than 18 discrepancies when predicting the resonance frequency. These differences seem to be caused by contact line friction, nonlinear wall adhesion, and the uncertainty of the experiment. For lower energy inputs, the contact line of the droplet was pinned and the oscillation pattern was axisymmetric. However, the contact line of the droplet was de-pinned as the oscillation became more vigorous with increased energy input. The size of each lobe at the resonance frequency is somewhat larger than that at the neighboring frequency. A droplet in mode 2, one of the primary mode frequencies, exhibits vertical periodic movement as well as detachment and secondary ejection from the main droplet.

Flaw Detection in Pipe-Welded Zone by Using Wavelet Transform and SH-EMAT (웨이브렛 변환과 SH-EMAT을 이용한 배관 용접부 결함 검출)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1511-1519
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    • 2012
  • Pipe structures contain many welded zones, and ultrasonic tests are increasingly being performed by using automated testing devices in order to evaluate the weld integrity. An electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) is a noncontact transducer that can transmit or receive ultrasonic waves without a couplant. Furthermore, it can easily generate specific guided waves such as SH (shear horizontal) or Lamb waves by altering the design of the coil and magnet. Therefore, an EMAT should be useful for application to an automated ultrasonic inspection system. In this study, SH waves generated using an EMAT were applied to inspect the pipe-weld zone. To analyze the specific SH mode (SH0) from the SH wave signals, wavelet transform was applied. It was found that flaws could be detected precisely because the intensity of the $SH_0$ mode-frequency, which is analyzed by using wavelet transform, is proportional to the length of the flaw.

외부하중을 고려한 추진기관 연소관의 구조 해석

  • 구송회;이방업;조원만;이환규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구는 유도탄 비행시험시에 연소관의 스커트와 날개 장착용 브라켓에 작용하는 공력하중과 연소관에 내압이 동시에 작용하는 추진기관에 대하여 구조 해석하였다. 추진기관의 스커트부 및 브라켓부의 공력하중은 3차원적으로 작용하기 때문에 대칭성을 이용한 $180^{\circ}C$3차원 구조 해석을 수행하여 비행시험, 수압시험, 지상시험 모드에 대하여 응력 수준을 비교하였다. 해석 결과 3가지 모드의 최대 등가응력은 거의 같으며, 비행시험시 공력하중이 앞마개부에 미치는 영향은 최대 등 가응력의 6%이내로 상당히 작았다. 수압시험 모드와 지상시험 모드의 실험치와 해석치를 비교한 결과 정확한 해석을 위해서는 점화기를 모델링과 점화기와 연소관, 브라켓과 연소관에 접촉요소의 적용, 3차원 비선형 해석등 보다 상세한 해석이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

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A study of RFID System for a Patient Authentication using U2270B Chip (U2270B를 이용한 환자 인증용 RFID 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Heung-Kuk;Kim, Tae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 2011
  • 21세기 새로운 IT 혁명인 유비쿼터스 환경을 목표로 여러 IT 분야들은 모든 사물의 지능화를 위해 여러 기술들을 탐구하고 있다. 그 중의 하나인 RFID 시스템은 비접촉 대상물 인식을 수행하는 무선 통신 기술이다. Tag와 Reader간의 비접촉인식을 이루는 RFID 시스템은 Reader IC인 U2270B 칩이 핵심이다. 효율적으로 U2270B의 사용을 위해서는 RFID reader의 안테나 설계, 안정화된 전력공급, 그리고 작동모드 제어 등의 전반적인 기술적 이해가 필요하다. U2270B의 동작을 위한 구성은 안테나를 통한 전자장 형성과 전자유도 결합으로 동작하는 Tag와의 통신이다. 본 연구에서는 저주파수 대역 RFID Reader에 사용되는 U2270B의 구성에 대한 기본 개념과 H/W 구현에 대하여 설명하고, 실제 구현된 시스템과 각 부분의 실측 파형을 제시함으로써 환자 인증용 RFID 시스템 적용방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Non-Contact Ultrasonic Testing of Aircraft Joints using Laser Generated Lamb Wave (레이저 여기 램파를 이용한 항공기 판재 접합부의 비접촉식 초음파 검사)

  • Jhang, Kyoung-Young;Kim, Hong-Joon;Ceringlia, Donatella;Djordjevic, Boro
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2001
  • Due to aging, adhesively bonded and riveted aircraft lap joints can contain distends, cracks around rivet holes, fatigue induced flaws, and corrosion. It is required for the safety of aircraft to inspect these defects through the whole region of mint in rapid speed. Bond quality or adhesively bonded and riveted aluminum lap splice joints is investigated using non-contact remote ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation (NDE). Non-contact ultrasonic tests are performed using laser generation and air-coupled transducer detection. A Q-switched Nd:YAG laser and a periodic transmission mask are used to generate a selected Lamb mode. The Lamb wave is generated on one side of the lap splice joint, propagates along the plate, interacts with the joint and is detected on the other side by a micromachined air-coupled capacitance transducer. Analysis of recorded signals allows to evaluate the condition of the bond.

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Applications of Speckle Interferometer (스페클 간섭계의 응용)

  • 백성훈;박승규;김철중
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2004
  • 스페클 간섭계는 빛을 이용하는 측정 방법이므로 비접촉/원격 측정 방법이며, 빛의 파장의 수십-수백 분의 1 정도의 정밀도로 측정이 가능하고, 레이저가 조사되는 영역 전체의 동시 측정이 가능하다는 장점을 가지고 있다 특히 최근에는 전자, 영상, 컴퓨터 기술의 발달에 힘입어 ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern interferometer; 전자 스페클 상관 간섭계) 장치가 많은 발전을 이루었고, 이에 따라 산업 현장에서의 활용도 계속 늘고 있다. (중략)

Non-contact mode measurement of high aspect ratio tip (High aspect ratio 팁의 비접촉모드에서의 측정)

  • Shin Y.H.;Han C.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.463-464
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    • 2006
  • This paper present experimental results by non-contact mode Atomic Force Microscopy using high aspect ratio tips (HAR-T). We fabricated the carbon nanotube tip based on dielectrophoresis and the carbon nano probe by focused ion beam after dielectrophoretic assembling. In this paper, we measure AAO sample and trench structure to estimate HAR-T's performance and compared with conventional Si tip. We confirmed that results of HAR-T's performance in non contact mode was very superior than conventional tip.

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Shape Oscillation and Mode Characteristic of Droplet on Vibrating Flat Surface (진동 평판 위 액적의 형상 진동 변화 및 모드 특성)

  • Shin, Young-Sub;Lim, Hee-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to understand the mode characteristics of a droplet under a periodic forced vibration. To predict the resonance frequency of a droplet, theoretical and experimental approaches were employed. A high-speed camera was used to capture the various deformation characteristics of a droplet-mode shape, detachment, separated secondary droplet, and skewed deformation. The comparison between the theoretical and the experimental approaches shows a ~10% discrepancy in the prediction of the resonance frequency, which appears to be caused by the effect of contact line friction, nonlinear wall adhesion, and experimental uncertainty. Owing to contact-line pinning and smaller amplitude, the droplet shape becomes symmetric and the size of each lobe at the resonance frequency exceeds that at the neighbor, which is out of resonance.