• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비전형적 대퇴골 골절

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An Atypical Subtrochanteric Femoral Fracture in a Patient with Multiple Myeloma Received Zoledronic Acid: A Case Report (졸레드론산을 투여한 다발성 골수종 환자에서 발생한 비전형적 대퇴골 전자하 골절: 증례 보고)

  • Jeong, Won-Ju;Na, Sang-Bong;Cho, Hwan-Seong;Kim, Joon-Woo;Park, Il-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2012
  • Little literature exists about the risk of atypical femoral fracture in patients received zoledronic acid for prevention of skeletal metastasis. We report an atypical subtrochanteric femoral fracture in a patient with multiple myeloma received zoledronic acid. The patient was treated by closed reduction and internal fixation with cephalomedullary nailing.

Cystic Fibrous Dysplasia in the Kong Bone (낭종성 섬유성 이형성증)

  • Bahk, Won-Jong;Rhee, Seung-Koo;Kang, Yong-Koo;Lee, An-Hi;Park, Jeong-Mi;Chung, Yang-Guk;Choi, Kwang-Cheon
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: We describe clinical, radiographic, MRI and pathologic findings as well as final outcome after simple curettage and bone graft of cystic fibrous dysplasia (FD) in the long bone, which has been rarely documented in the literature. Materials and Methods: Clinical records, radiographs, MRI and histologic slides of 11 patients with cystic FD in the long bone were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Six patients complained pain for several months, 4 patients presented pain after trivial injury event, and 1 patient suffered pathologic fracture. The mode of involvement was monostotic in 10 patients and polyostotic in l patient. The femur was affected in 7 patients, the humerus in 3, and the radius in 1. Radiography showed prominent, expansive lysis associated with ground-glass density of FD. MRI revealed 2 different signals of FD and cyst. Microscopic examination revealed classic findings of FD and non-specific cystic degeneration. The final outcome was satisfactory in every patient. Local recurrence was not observed. Conclusion: Cystic FD in the long bone seems not as rare as the scarcity of reported cases would indicate. MRI features provide a basis for differential diagnosis between benign cystic change and malignant transformation. Cystic FD would be an indication for surgery and simple curettage with allo-chip-bone graft is effective.

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