• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비용이득

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SOM을 이용한 고객의 이탈 가능성 분석 및 이탈 방지 방법론

  • Chae, Gyeong-Hui;Kim, Jae-Gyeong;Song, Hui-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.694-697
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    • 2004
  • 최근 빠르게 성숙되고 있는 시장과 경쟁적 환경으로 인해 고객 유지에 대한 중요성이 증대되고 있다. 이는 기존 고객을 유지하는 것이 비용 면에서 저렴할 뿐 아니라, 고객 충성도나 구전효과가 같은 기타 부수적인 이득을 획득할 수 있다는 측면에서 유리하기 때문이다. 본 논문은 고객의 이탈 가능성을 미리 예측하고 이를 사전에 방지할 수 있는 고객 유지 절차를 제시하고 있다. 이탈고객의 탐지 및 방지를 위해서는 기존의 인구통계학적 자료 외에도 웹로그, 구매 Database 등의 대용량의 고객 행위 데이터에 대한 분석이 요구되기 때문에 데이터 마이닝 기법의 활용이 필수적이다. 그러나 대부분의 데이터 마이닝 연구는 예측 및 분류의 정확성이 높은 모델을 개발하는데 초점이 맞추어져 있으며, 고객의 행위를 이해하고 바람직한 방향으로 유도하고자 하는 연구는 지극히 부족한 상황이다. 그러므로 본 논문은 다양한 데이터마이닝 기법을 통합하여 잠재 이탈고객을 탐지하고, 기존 연구에서 간과하고 있던 비용적 측면을 고려한 이탈 방지 절차를 제시하고자 한다.

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An Efficient Algorithm for Mining Association Rules using a Compound Hash Tree (복합 해쉬트리를 이용한 효율적인 연관규칙 탐사 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae-Mun;Park, Jong-Su
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 대용량 데이터베이스에서 효율적인 연관 규칙 탐사에 대한 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 복합 해쉬 트리를 사용하여 해쉬 트리 탐색 비용과 데이터베이스 스캔 비용을 동시에 줄임으로서 성능을 향상시켰다. 복합 해쉬 트리는 같은 크기의 항목집합들 대신에 크기가 다른 여러 항목집합을 하나의 해쉬 트리로 구성한다. 복합 해쉬 트리의 유용성을 보이기 위하여 제안한 알고리즘은 잘 알려져 있는 Apriori, DHP 방밥과 수행 시간 측면에서 성능 비교를 하였다. 그 결과 대부분의 최소 지지도에서제안한 알고리즘이 Apriori, DHP 방법보다 우수하게 나타났으며, 최소 지지도가 0.5% 이하인 경우 DHP 방법에 비하여 약 30%의 이득 향상이 있었다.

Dynamic Marignal Load Balancing on Cluster System (클러스터 시스템에서의 동적 여분 부하 균등화)

  • 정훈진;최상방
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.606-608
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    • 2000
  • 네트워크의 속도가 빨라짐에 따라 저비용으로 고성능의 성능을 얻고자 하는 클러스터 시스템에 대한 연구가 많아지고 있다. Fast Ethernet, ATM, Myrient, SCI와 같은 고성능 네트워크 시스템이 많이 사용되고 있다. 기존 분산시스템에의 부하 불균등 문제가 이런 클러스터 시스템에서도 역시 문제시 되고 있다. 일반적인 동적 부하균등화 방법은 실행시간중에 노드들의 부하량에 대한 정보를 얻어 전체 노드들이 평균의 부하량에 수렴하도록 하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 그러나, 통신비용과 노드 복잡도에 따라 완벽한 부하균등화를 하는 것이 효율적인 부하균등화를 얻는 것이 아니다. 부하균등화 노드 복잡도에 따라 완벽한 부하듄등화를 하는 것이 효율적인 부하균등화를 얻는 것이 아니다. 부하균등화 비용이 클때는 완벽한 부하균등화보다는 이득률이 크도록 하는 부분적 부하 균등화가 더 효율적일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 클러스터 시스템을 모델링하고 이에 적합한 부분적 동적 부하 균등화 모델을 제시한다.

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Incremental Processing Scheme for Graph Streams Considering Data Reuse (데이터 재사용을 고려한 그래프 스트림의 점진적 처리 기법)

  • Cho, Jungkweon;Han, Jinsu;Kim, Minsoo;Choi, Dojin;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.465-475
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the use of social media and IoT has increased, large graph streams has been generating and studies on real-time processing for them have been actively carrying out. In this paper we propose a incremental graph stream processing scheme that reuses previous result data when the graph changes continuously. We also propose a cost model to selectively perform incremental processing and static processing. The proposed cost model computes the predicted value of the detection cost and the processing cost of the recalculation area based on the actually processed history and performs the incremental processing when the incremental processing is more profit than the static processing. The proposed incremental processing increases the efficiency by processing only the part that changes when the graph update occurs. Also, by collecting only the previous result data of the changed part and performing the incremental processing, the disk I/O costs are reduced. It is shown through various performance evaluations that the proposed scheme outperforms the existing schemes.

Economic Profit Analysis for Centralized Operation of Economic Load Dispatch Problem (경제급전문제의 통합운영에 관한 경제적 이득 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2016
  • This paper demonstrates that centralized economic load dispatch optimization is much more economical than independent optimization carried out by individual power generating companies. The algorithm applied here optimizes by balancing the generation power at the valve-point, then readjusting generation power by comparing incremental operating cost incurred by marginal increase in the generation power and decremental operating cost likewise incurred by marginal decrease in the generation power. Upon comparing 3 individual optimization cases of 10, 13, and 40 generators respectively with centralized optimization of 63 generators, centralized operation for economic load dispatch optimization has proven to maximize economic benefits by markedly reducing operation costs of individual optimization.

Status of Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning Cost Analysis in USA (미국의 원전해체 비용평가 기초자료 및 동향 분석)

  • Shin, Sanghwa;Kim, Soonyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2018
  • Assessment of NPP(Nuclear Power Plant) decommissioning cost is very important for safe decommissioning of nuclear power plants. In the United States, which has the most NPP decommissioning experience, the cost evaluation study has been conducted since the 1970s in order to decommissioning nuclear facilities. The US NRC has conducted studies on decommissioning technology, safety and cost for a variety of reactor type and nuclear installations. In the total decommissioning costs, the end of operation licenses accounted for the largest portion, followed by spent fuel management and site restoration. In case of immediate decommissioning, spent fuel management cost increased compared to delayed decommissioning, and delayed deocmmissioning increased the cost of terminating the operation license. However, in general, delayed decommissioning does not show any significant benefit as compared with immediate decommissioning. It is necessary to consider the evaluation according to the site conditions when evaluating the cost of decommissioning domestic nuclear power plants. Also, in Korea, IAEA recommendations were applied to reorganize the radioactive waste classification system. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method to appropriately use the decommissioning data of the preceding US Nuclear Power Plant in the new classification system when estimating the amount of radioactive waste generated during decommissioning. In particular, the establishment of the evaluation methodology for the waste to be disposed of will be an important factor in securing the accuracy of the decommissioning cost. In addition, it is necessary to construct information data that can be applied to facility characteristics and work characteristics in order to evaluate the cost of demolition of domestic nuclear power plants.

A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Neonatal Screening Tests for Maple Syrup Urine Disease, Homocystinuria, Galactosemia, and Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (한국에서의 단풍당뇨증, 호모시스틴뇨증, 갈락토스혈증, 선천성 부신과형성증에 대한 신생아 선별검사의 경제성 분석)

  • Park, Shin-Young;Kim, Dong-Il;Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Neonatal screening tests are increasingly being used forearly diagnosis of inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) in the hope of avoiding the severe developmental delay, acute illness, and death that may result from these diseases. In this study, a cost-benefit analysis was performed on the neonatal screening of maple syrup urine disease, homocystinuria, galactosemia, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia in Korea. Materials and Methods: This study included 1,259,220 Korean newborns born between January 2005 to December 2007, who were screened for maple syrup urine disease, homocystinuria, galactosemia, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia. We calculated and compared the total costs in cases where these four screening tests were implemented, and those where they were not. Results: There were no benefits to screening for maple syrup urine disease or homocystinuria due to their low prevalence for these two tests, the costs exceeded the benefits at benefit:cost ratios of 0.5:1 and 0.6:1, respectively. In contrast, benefits far exceed costs at a ratio of 4.1:1 for galactosemia and 2.9:1 for congenital adrenal hyperplasia. The average benefit:cost ratio for all four tests was 2.0:1. Conclusion: Neonatal screening tests for maple syrup urine disease, homocystinuria, galactosemia, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia are financially viable.

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A Study on the Economic Utility Analysis of Sprinkler System Installation (스프링클러 설비투자의 경제적 효용성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Dal;Choi, Young-Hwa;Yoon, Myung-O
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2010
  • Although the subject of sprinkler installations in Korean regulations is less strict than in other advanced countries, many building owners and managers tend to install sprinklers only in the types of buildings designated by law or create building designs for which sprinkler installation standards are not applied. This is because priority is given to cutting installation expenses rather than providing building fire safety. In this study, the benefit is estimated for various expenses from installation and maintenance of sprinklers as an investment. As a result of comparing sprinkler system installation expense and the financial benefit by efficiency analysis, the payback period is 1/20 of the building life expectancy and its efficiency is twice the expense. Therefore, installation of sprinklers by regulation has financial efficiency and it is desirable to broadly encourage the installation of sprinklers.

Design of a New RF Buit-In Self-Test Circuit for Measuring 5GHz Low Noise Amplifier Specifications (5GHz 저잡음 증폭기의 성능검사를 위한 새로운 고주파 Built-In Self-Test 회로 설계)

  • Ryu Jee-Youl;Noh Seok-Ho;Park Se-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1705-1712
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new low-cost RF Built-In Self-Test (BIST) circuit for measuring transducer voltage gain, noise figure and input impedance of 5.25GHz low noise amplifier (LNA). The BIST circuit is designed using 0.18${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ SiGe technology. The test technique utilizes input impedance matching and output transient voltage measurements. The technique is simple and inexpensive. Total chip size has additional area of about 18% for BIST circuit.

Design of a New RF Built-In Self-Test Circuit for 5.25GHz SiGe Low Noise Amplifier (5.25GHz 저잡음 증폭기를 위한 새로운 고주파 BIST 회로 설계)

  • 류지열;노석호;박세현;박세훈;이정환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new low-cost RF Built-In Self-Test (BIST) circuit for measuring transducer voltage gain, noise figure and input impedance of 5.25GHa low noise amplifier (LNA). The BIST circuit is designed using 0.18${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ SiGe technology. The test technique utilizes input impedance matching and output transient voltage measurements. The technique is simple and inexpensive. Total chip size has additional area of about 18% for BIST circuit.

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