• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비수계 전해액

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Non-aqueous Zinc(Zn) Plating to Prevent Hydrogen Release from Test Specimens in Hydrogen Embrittlement Test (수소 취성 시험 평가를 위한 수소 방출 방지용 비수계 아연(Zn) 도금)

  • Jeon, Jun-Hyuck;Jang, JongKwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2022
  • Zinc is emerging as a environment-friendly plating material to replace cadmium, which is harmful to the human body, to prevent hydrogen gas penetration or release from metal materials. Electroplating of Zn and Zn alloys, which is usually performed in an aqueous acidic atmosphere, has disadvantages such as low coulombic efficiency, corrosion, and hydrogen release, resulting in industrial use difficult. In this study, a deep-eutectic solvent was synthesized using choline chloride and ethylene glycol. Using this as a solvent, an electrolyte for Zn plating was prepared, and then zinc was plated on the STS 304 substrate. The surface microstructure and roughness were observed using SEM and AFM. The crystal structure of the electro-plated film was analyzed using XRD. Finally, the preventing effects of hydrogen release through Zn-based deep-eutectic plating on the STS 304 substrate were compared with the uncoated substrate.

Electrochemical Characteristics of Supercapacitor Based on Amorphous Ruthenium Oxide In Aqueous Acidic Medium (비정질 루테늄 산화물을 사용한 수계 Supercapacitor의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Choi, Sang-Jin;Doh, Chil-Hoon;Moon, Seong-In;Yun, Mun-Su;Yug, Gyeong-Chang;Kim, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2002
  • A supercapacitor was developed using an amorphous ruthenium oxide material. The electrode of supercapacitor was prepared using an amorphous ruthenium oxide, which was synthesized from ruthenium trichloide hydrate$(RuCl_3{\cdo5}xH_2O)$. Thin film of tantalum was used as a current collector because it had wide. potential window characteristics than titanium and 575304 materials. A supercapacitor was assembled with ruthenium oxide as an electrode active material and 4.8M sulfuric acid solution as an electrolyte. The specific capacitance of the electrode was tested by a cyclic voltammetry using a half cell. The maximum differential specific capacitances during the oxidative and the reductive scans were 710 and $645\;F/g-RuO_2{\cdot}nH_2O$, respectively. The average specific capacitance was $521\;F/g-RuO_2{\cdot}nH_2O$. The assembled supercapacitor was protonated to the potential level of 0.5V vs. SCE. Super-capacitor, which was adjusted to the appropriate protonation level, had the specific capacitance of $151\;F/g-RuO_2{\cdot}nH_2O$ based on the concept of full cell.