• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비선형 자유표면 조건

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Computation of Wave Resistance in the Water of Finite Depth Using a Panel Method (패널법을 이용한 유한수심에서의 조파저항 계산)

  • S.J. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 1992
  • A panel method in the spirit of Hess & Smith(1962), and also of Dawson(1977) was developed to compute the wave resistance of a submerged, or a surface piercing, body moving in the water of finite depth. As a boundary condition on the free surface what is called the Poisson equation is used, while Yasukawa(1989) chose the Dawson equation for which the double-body flow is regarded as the basic one. In order to satisfy the boundary condition on the bottom surface automatically, the sum of a Rankine source and its image with respect to the bottom surface is chosen as the Green function, and hence the singularity is distributed only on the body and on the free surface thereby decreasing the required number of panels dramatically, compared to that of Yasukawa, without the consequential loss of accuracy. Calculations were done for a submerged sphere and for the Wigley hull, and the results are compared with other existing analytical and numerical data.

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Part2 : Quantitative Analyses of Accumulated Ice Shapes with Various Icing Conditions (Part2 : 착빙 조건 변화에 따른 결빙 형상의 정량적 분석)

  • Son, Chan-Kyu;Oh, Se-Jong;Yee, Kwan-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.1105-1114
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    • 2010
  • Ice shapes accumulated on the aircraft surfaces are categorized into rime and glaze ice, which are highly dependent on various parameters such as ambient temperature, liquid water contents (LWC), mean volumetric droplet diameter and freestream velocity. In this study, quantitative analyses on the ice accretion have been attempted in a systematical manner and the key findings are as follows. First, the increase of freestream velocity can cause tremendous change in the ice accumulation such as the growth of ice accretion area, ice heading direction and maximum thickness of ice horn. Second, LWC is found to be linearly proportional to the ice accretion area. Third, the effects of ambient temperature on incoming water mass seem to be relatively small in comparison with LWC and freestream velocity. Finally, it was shown that MVD has only a little influence on ice shapes. However, it may increase the ice accretion area by increasing the droplet impacting range.

Panel Cutting Method a New Approach in Hull Surface Panel Generation (패널절단법 선체표면 패널생성을 위한 새로운 시도)

  • Kim, Jin;Van, Suak-Ho;Park, Il-Ryong;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.6 s.150
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    • pp.638-646
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a new hull-panel generation algorithm named 'Panel Cutting Method' was developed to solve the flow phenomena around a ship advancing on the free surface with a constant speed. In this algorithm the non-linearity of the free surface boundary conditions was taken into account using the iterative method and the raised panel was used at each iteration step. Numerical calculations were performed to investigate the validity of the developed algorithm using the series $60(C_B=0.60)$ hull The wave resistance coefficients, the wave patterns and the wave heights were compared between the computed and the experimental results at Fn=0.25 and 0.316. The comparison showed good agreement between computation and experiment.

Verification of Prediction Technique of Wave-making Resistance Performance for a Ship attached with a Vertical Blade (수직날개를 부착한 선박의 조파저항 성능 추정 기법의 검증)

  • Choi, Hee-Jong;Park, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • In this paper the developed prediction technique of wave-making resistance performance for a ship attached with a vertical blade had been verified. Numerical analysis program as a prediction technique had been developed using the Rankine source panel method and the vortex lattice method(VLM). The nonlinearity of the free surface conditions was fully taken into account using the iterative method and the trim and the sinkage of the ship were also considered in the numerical analysis program. Panel cutting method was applied to get hull surface panels. Numerical computations were carried out for a 4000TEU container carrier and the vertical blade was attached 6 different locations astern. To investigate the validity of the numerical analysis program the commercial viscous flow field analysis program FLUENT was used to obtain the viscous flow field around the ship and the model test was performed. The model test results were compared with the numerical analysis results.