• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비무기

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STUDIES ON THE MUSCLES OF MARINE ANIMALS ( I ) CONTENTS OF INORGANIC SUBSTANCES IN THE MUSCLES OF FISH AND SHELLFISH FROM CHEJU ISLAND (수산동물육에 관한 연구 (I) -제주도산 어패류의 무기성분에 대하여-)

  • HA Bong-Seuk
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 1974
  • The author studied On the inorganic substances in the muscles of Branchiostegus joponicus japonicus, Chromis notatus, Haliotis gigantea mataka, obtaining the following results ; 1) The results of quantitative analysis are shown in Table 3. 2) It is noticeable that the concentration of Cu, P, Fe, Ca, and Na in the muscles of Branchiostegus joponicus japonicus (demersal fish), Chromis notatus (pelagic fish) and Haliotis gigantea mataka (shell fish) are quite different in the three species.

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A Relative Effectiveness Of Aluminum-Silicate Minerals For Volatile Metal Capture At High Temperatures (다양한 Al-Si비의 고온 무기 흡착제 고정층에서의 기체상 중금속의 상대적 제거 효율)

  • 양희철;윤종성;김준형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2001
  • 고온 소각공정은 산업용 및 가정용 폐기물의 처리시 부피의 현격한 감소뿐만 아니라 유해성 유기물을 무해한 형태로 전환시켜 주는 장점을 지니고 있다. 그러나 유해 중금속의 경우 소각공정 중 소멸되거나 새로이 생성되지 않고 화학적, 물리적 변형만 일어날 뿐, 그 유해성은 소멸되지 않고, 고온 휘발성 유해중금속의 경우 일부 환경으로 배출되므로 잠재적으로 심각한 대기오염원이 되고 있다(1990). 최근에는 이러한 고온 휘발성 중금속의 효과적인 제거를 위한 연구로 여러 가지 무기질 흡착제를 이용한 고온 흡착제거 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다(1998, 1999). (중략)

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Thermally Curable Organic-inorganic Hybrid Coatings on Ophthalmic Lenses by the Sol-Gel Method (졸-겔법에 의한 안경렌즈의 열경화형 유-무기 하이브리드 코팅)

  • Yu, Dong-Sik;Lee, Ji-Ho;Do, Young-Woong;Park, Seong-Ae;Ha, Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2006
  • 코팅은 플라스틱의 표면의 물성과 렌즈의 광학적 성능을 높이기 위해 필요하다. Allyl diglycol carbonate계열 렌즈 표면의 물성과 광학적 성능을 개선하기 위하여 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane(GPTS), methyltrimethoxysilane(MTMS) 및 tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS)의 몰 비를 변화시켜 유-무기 하이브리드 재료로 사용하였다. Sol-gel 공정에 의한 flow코팅하여, $140^{\circ}C$에서 4시간 경화하였다. 코팅 렌즈는 투과율, 부착력, 연필경도, 내마모성, 내온수성 및 내약품성을 평가하였고 GPTS, MTMS 및 TEOS의 몰비가 각각 1: 1: 2일 때 가장 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

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소련의 서방기술입수 내막

  • Gu, Sang-Hoe
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.9 s.57
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 1983
  • 현재 제네바에서는 미.소간에 긴장완화를 내세우고 전략무기제한협상이 진행되고 있으나 불행히도 두나라간의 무기경쟁은 점점 그 열도를 더해가고 있다. 흔히들 현대전은 과학기술의 전쟁이라고들 한다. 이는 최근에 일어났던 일련의 분쟁이 이를 입증하고 있다. 그런데 소련과 그의 위성국들은 자유세계(서방국가)에 비해 병기개발에 필요한 핵심기술이 낙후되었을 뿐아니라 미래병기의 모체가 되는 침단기술에 있어서도 그 격차가 심화되어 가고 있다. 이는 공산진영의 사활에 걸린 심각한 문제가 아닐 수 없다. 따라서 공산국가들은 서방의 기술획득을 위하여 수단과 방법을 가리지 않고 있다. 다음의 글은 미국방성, 국제경제, 무역 및 안보정책국장으로 있는 D.J, Goldstein박사가 "소련의 서방기술입수"(Sovit Acquistion of Western Technology)라는 제목하에 강연한 내용을 "소련의 서방기술입수내막"이라고 제목을 바꾸어서 요약한 것이다. 우리에게 많은 도움이 되리라 믿는다.

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Studies on the Growth of Bidens L. Along the Environmental Gradient (환경구배에 따른 Bidens L.속 식물의 성장에 관한 연구)

  • 최상규;양금철
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2004
  • The growth and niche breath of four species, i.e., native plants such as Bidens tripauita and B. bipinnata and naturalized plants such as B. frondosa and B. pilosa var. minor, were studied as related with environmental gradients including light intensity, soil moisture and soil nutrient. There were no significant differences in the phonology within each environmental gradients while considerable differences were found between species; the two naturalized species bloomed and produced fruit later than the two native species. Two naturalized species exhibited relatively higher total dry weight than the two native counterparts within all environmental gradients. Total dry weight showed positive responses to light intensity and soil moisture, and negatively to soil nutrient. The relative contribution of the environmental factors to total dry weight decreased in the order of soil nutrient, soil moisture and light intensity. Both B. bipinnata and B. pilosa var. minor showed significantly higher net assimilation rate (NAR) than other species. Also, NARs of B. bipinnata and B. pilosa var. minor decreased with increasing soil nutrient. Relative growth rate (RGR) decreased in order of B. tripartita, B. bipinnata, B. frondosa and B. pilosa var. minor in response to light intensity. In addition, RGRs of B. bipinnata and B. piEosa yay. minor increased in response to soil moisture, while those of B. pilosa var. minor and B. tripartita decreased with increment of soil nutrient. No significant fluctuations of shoot/root ratio were not observed in three species, but a native species, B. tripartita showed n decreased shoot/root ratio in response to soil nutrient. Comparing the growth characteristics of the species, B. pitosa var. minor and 3. tripartita revealed vigorous growth on barren soil. On the other hand, B. frondosa exhibited vigorous growth on fertile soil. Morphologically, B. tripartita adapted to light and required considerable moisture. On the contrary, the leaves of B. bipinnata did not change considerably in their area, although it preferred habitat with abundant light. In terms of niche breadth, B. bipinnata showed the widest ranges of 0.875 and 0.845 for light intensity and soil moisture gradients, respectively. B. pilosa var. minor showed a value of 0.933 for soil nutrient gradient. B. tripartita showed narrow ranges for the three environmental factors, whereas B. frondosa showed wide values for light intensity and soil nutrient, but relatively narrow value for soil moisture.

Limiting Nutrient on Phytoplankton Growth in Gwangyang Bay (광양만에서 식물플랑크톤증식의 제한영양염)

  • Lee, Jae-Seong;Jung, Rae-Hong;Kim, Soung-Soo;Go, Woo-Jin;Kim, Kui-Young;Park, Jong-Soo;Lee, Young-Sik
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2001
  • Salinity, DIN, DIP, DIN/DIP and indigenous algal assay were determined to estimate the limiting nutrient for phytoplankton growth in Gwangyang Bay, South Sea of Korea. Seawater samples were collected at surface and bot-tom water in 4 November 1999 (dry season) and 2 September 2000 (after heavy rain). In 4 November 1999, the salinity, DIN, DIP and DIN/DIP were 29.92 psu, 13.59 ${\mu}M$, 3.41 ${\mu}M$ and 4.14 respectively. In 2 September 2000, These values were 24.62 psu, 27.77 ${\mu}M$, 2.82 ${\mu}M$ and 9.79 respectively. The DIN and DIP concentrations in this study were higher than Deukryang, Yeoja and Gamak Bay, South Sea of Korea. Especially, DIP concentration was 8 times high compared to Deutryang, Yeoja and Gamak Bay. The main sources of nitrogen seem to be freshwater runoff from Somjin River and industrial wastewater. But, the main sources of phosphorus seem to be industrial wastewater around Gwangyang Bay. The limiting nutrient was nitrogen at all station in 4 November 1999. The limiting nutrient was also nitrogen in 2 September 2000 in spite of heavy rain observed because of relatively much volume of phosphorus sup-plied from point sources than nitrogen. In case of below 20 psu in salinity by heavy rain, the limiting nutrient willbe shift from nitrogen to phosphorus at some area of Somjin River estuary. But the limiting nutrient will be never shift to phosphorus throughout Gwangyang Bay, eastern coast of Yeoja and Dolsan because of much volume of phosphorus runoff from point source in coastal area of Gwangyang Bay.

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Effect of Calcium Application on Fruit Mineral Nutrients, Quality, and Browning in 'Fuyu' Sweet Persimmon (칼슘제 처리가 '부유' 단감의 무기성분, 품질 및 갈변율에 미치는 영향)

  • Na, Yang-Gi;Kim, Wol-Soo;Choi, Hyun-Sug;Choi, Kyeong-Ju;Lee, Youn;Lee, You-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2011
  • This study was established to investigate the effects of Ca application on fruit mineral nutrients, quality, and browning of 'Fuyu' sweet persimmon (Diospyros kaki). Ca foliar application at 40ml/20L/tree had a greater fruit Ca concentration than did control, Ca fertigation (40ml/20L/tree), and Ca foliar application (40ml/20L/tree) coupled with IBA fertigation (40ml/20L/tree). Fruit mineral nutrient concentrations for Mg, B, and Mn were similar or lower in the foliar treatment compared to other treatments. Fruit color was not affected. Ca treatment, whether foliar applied or fertigated, was effective in maintaining fruit firmness and in decreasing the browning symptom in fruit after MA storage at $0^{\circ}C$ for 60 and 100 days. Although Ca foliar application + IBA fertigation treatment improved fruit firmness, the positive effect on the browning and decay occurrences in fruit was not shown.

Measurement of Settling Velocity, Size and Density and Analysis of Fractal Dimension of Cohesive sediment (점착성 유사의 침강속도, 크기, 밀도 측정 플랙탈 차원 분석)

  • Son, Min-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to investigate the settling velocity of aggregates of cohesive sediment (floc) and its relationship with sediment size, density and fractal dimension. A system of commercial camera and macro-lens is used for the experiment. Through the image-analysis technique, the image taken by the camera system is analyzed. For the experiment, kaolinite and a natural sediment sampled at Lake Apopka in Florida have been tested. From this study, it is known that kaolinite and Lake Apopka sediments show different behaviors mainly depending on the organic matter content. Samples of kaolinite with less organic contents show a more definite trend to follow a fractal theory and relatively strong relationships between the settling velocity, density, fractal dimension and floc size compared to the Lake Apopka sediments rich in organics.

Studies on the Response of Barley Varieties to Nitrogen Application and Seeding Methods (보리의 안전증수를 위한 질소비료의 효율적 이용에 관한 연구)

  • Hong-Suk Lee;Eun-Woong Lee;Ho-Young Lee
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.20
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 1975
  • Five barley varieties were compared under six 1evels of nitrogen fertilization and two methods of cultural management, conventional and drill seeding. The increase in grain yield and nitrogen content of the leaves showed a significant linear regression from added increaments of nitrogen in Haganemugi and Olbori, particulary under drill seeding. The other varieties resulted in various degrees of lodging and no significant increases in yield. The spike number per square meter was the major component of yield, but when the spike number per square meter was sufficient, 1000 grain weight was equally as important as a component of yield.

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Radiographic Findings and Atelectasis in Children Admitted to Hospital with Acute Asthma (입원한 천식 환아들의 흉부 방사선 소견과 무기폐)

  • Jung, Yoo-Jin;Jung, Hye-Jin;Lee, Kyung-Yil;Lee, Won-Bae;Yang, Dong-Hurn
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.519-523
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : We aimed to evaluate the abnormalities of chest radiographs including atelectasis in children who were admitted with bronchial asthma. Methods : We retrospectively analyzed the 357 chest radiographs and the clinical and laboratory features of the 144 children with asthma, who were admitted at Daejoen St. Mary's Hospital from April 1994 to May 1998. Results : Clinical and laboratory characteristics were as follows : male to female ratio, 2.1 : 1; mean age, 4.8 years of age; mean numbers of admission, 2.5; mean hospitalization, 5.0 days; mean IgE, 387 IU/mL; mean eosinophil count, $362/mm^3$. In the abnormal findings of the 357 radiographs, there were 314 cases(88.0%) of hyperinflation, pulmonary infiltration 35.0%, atelectasis 5.3% and pneumomediastinum 0.3%. All(19) cases of atelectasis were observed in the right lung field with mostly segmental and lobular distribution, except one with lobar involvement. Atelectasis was predominant in males and those under 2 years of age. There was a tendency that the right upper lung was more involved under two years while the right lower lung was more involved over seven years of age. Conclusion : Radiographs of children admitted to hospital with bronchial asthma showed abnormal findings including pneumonia or atelectasis(5.3%). These abnormal findings can help to determine other therapeutic modalities in addition to asthma treatment.