• Title/Summary/Keyword: 브러시리스 DC 전동기

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A Study on the Control of Brushless DC Motor for Total Artificial Heart (인공심장용 브러시리스 직류전동기 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, S.I.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, J.T.;Kim, H.C.;Min, B.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1317-1321
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    • 1987
  • A new type of motor-driven Total Artificial Heart(TAH) system with rolling cylinder mechanism has been developed. Brushless DC motor was chosen as energy converter and controlled by PI controller according to the given velocity profile under the highly time-varying load. Computer simulation was also performed to calculate the optimal gains of PI controller which minimize the input power, one of the most important parameter in artificial heart system.

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Design of PI controller for the sinusoidal type brushless DC motor speed servo system (정현파형 브러시리스 직류 전동기 속도 제어계에 대한 PI 제어기의 설계)

  • 노민식;최중경박승엽전인효
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1998
  • Brushless servomotor systems offer a great advantae in unmanned factories where a great number of servomotors are employed, because of its easy maintenance charateristics and controllability. This paper propose a sinusoidal type brushless DC motor speed servo system which has high efficiency and usability in industrial field as described above. And this servo system is realized by a new Auto-Tuning PI control algorithm and verified it's practical potential of implementation by self-designed driver system. In particular, DSP(digital signal processor) is adopted in this study as controller and sensor signal processor owing to their fast computational capability and suitable architecture.

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A study on the development of the brushless DC motor control system for an artificial heart using back-EMF (역기전력을 이용한 인공심장구동용 브러시리스 직류전동기의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김진태;김종원;이상훈;김희찬;민병구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.706-710
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    • 1988
  • Using back electro-motive force(EMF) signals of a brushless DC motor, the sensorless micro-processor controlled drive system was developed. In this new commutation method, the manual pulses are used for relatively short accelerating phase and then the exact commutational positions are detected based upon the back emf signals. The hardware and software implementations with the experiment to compare the performance of the developed system with the, conventional system using hall effect sensors are included. By reducing the number of the required sensors in the artificial heart control system, the total reliability will be incresed.

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A Study on Commutation Strategy for Torque Ripple Reduction of Brushless DC Motor (브러시리스 직류 전동기의 토크 맥동 저감을 위한 전류(轉流) 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Woon;Jang, Won-Sik;Park, Jung-Bae;Yeo, Hyoung-Gee;Lee, In-Ho;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 1997
  • The torque ripple is generated in brushless de motors due to phase commutation and cause undesirable vibrations in servo application. This paper presents a new method reduce the torque ripple of brushless dc motor in commutation period.

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A Simulation Model of Brushless DC Motor with Rectangular Current Excitation (구형파 전류여자 브러시리스 직류전동기의 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Kim Jong-Sun;O Won-Hyun;Shin Eun-Chul;Yoo Ji-Yoon;Lee Kwang-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2002
  • Brushless DC motor(BLDCM) are suitable to operate in a wide speed range, easy to control and since there are no mechanical brushes and commutators, require low maintenance costs and are free from restrictions of application environment. And since the ratio of instantaneous torque and rated torque is high, BLDCM are appropriate for variable speed operation. This paper proposes the optimal model by using Matlab/simulink based on modelling and characteristic analysis of trapezoidal back EMF type BLDCM and verifies the validity of the proposed model by applying control systems.

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Design of a State Feedback Controller with a Current Estimator in Brushless DC Motors (전류추정기에 의한 브러시리스 직류전동기의 상태변수 궤환제어기 설계)

  • Oh, Tae-Seok;Shin, Yun-Su;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new method on controller design of brushless dc motors. In such drives the current ripples are generated by motor inductance in stator windings and the back EMF. To suppress the current ripples the current controller is generally used. To minimize the size and the cost of the drives it is desirable to control motors without the current controller and the current sensing circuits. To estimate the motor CUlTent it is modeled by a neural network that is contigured as an output-error dynamic system. The identified model is essentially a one step ahead prediction structure in which past inputs and outputs are used to calculate the current output. Using the model, a state feedback controller to compensate the effects of disturbance has been designed. The controller is implemented by a 16-bit microprocessor and the effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified through experiments.

Design of a Integral Sliding Mode Speed Controller having Chattering Alleviation Characteristics for the Sinusoidal type Brushless DC Motor (채터링 저감특성을 갖는 정현파형 브러시리스 직류전동기 (BLDC Motor)의 적분 슬라이딩 모드 속도제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sei-Il;Choi, Jung-Keyng;Park, Seung-Yub
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a chattering alleviation VSS controller for the sinusoidal type BLDC motor is designed. Dead Zone function is proposed to change the chattering occurring in the transient state from high frequency to low frequency and time varying gains arc applied for the control input to eliminate the steady state excessive chattering in the conventional ISM. The proposed Dead Zone function represents the sliding layer composed of two switching surfaces and if a state vector exists in this layer, the chattering don't occur. Simulation and experimental results confirm the useful effects of the above algorithm.

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The Digital PI Control for Driving Constant Speed of Brushless DC Motor (브러시리스 직류전동기의 정속도 운전을 위한 디지털 PI제어)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Yong;Kim, Il-Nam;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the improvement for speed characteristics of a Brushless DC Motor (BLDCM), it was applied to digital PI control for this. The practical PID control has been widely used to velocity control of DC motors. In this paper, a digital PI controller is used in order to decrease the speed error in constant velocity control of BLDCM. A TMS320C31 DSP is used for the microprocessor of digital PI control. The method using the DSP carry out the real-time control. The DSP has the rapid calculation ability and sampling time used lms. Driving BLDCM used 50W, motor input DC 150V and rotation speed 3000rpm. When BLDCM is to approval for discretion velocity at the acceleration and deceleration driving with any load, it was a feasible for stabilization control. Therefore, the experimental results indicate the superiority and validity of the velocity control by digital PI control.

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Development of Single-phase Brushless DC Motor with Outer Rotor for Ventilation Fan (환풍기용 외전형 단상 브러시리스 직류전동기 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Un;Jeong, Hak-Gyun;Cho, Ju-Hee;So, Ji-Yong;Jung, Dong-Hwa;Kim, Dae-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2013
  • This paper is development of single-phase brushless DC motor with outer rotor for ventilation fan. Cogging torque causes the noise vibration to greatest impact on ventilation fan. Asymmetric notches are applied to tapered-teeth for cogging torque reduction of single-phase brushless DC motor. Initial model is notchless and proposed model is applied 2 asymmetric notches. The proposed method is proved motor characteristic through finite element analysis(FEA). Also, experimental results verify that the proposed model considerably reduces cogging torque and have the good sound quality in ventilation system.

A Study on Rotor Position Detection and Securing Initial Position for Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 (SRM) 회전자 위치 검출 및 초기 위치확보 연구)

  • Jeong, Sungin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2020
  • In brushless DC motors (BLDC), the on/off angle of the switch is determined by the optimal alignment of the stator and rotor, while switched reluctance motors (SRM) are complex parameters with many on/off angles of the switch. It appears as a function and therefore the switching angle is variable for optimal operation. Therefore, in order to operate the switched reluctance motor (SRM) optimally, the rotor position can be detected using a high resolution position sensor and a complicated additional circuit. In this paper, rotor position detection and related position detection circuits are applied and detected by using various sensors such as encoder, hall sensor and opto interrupter among several methods to drive switched reluctance motor (SRM). Also a study on securing the initial position of the rotor was conducted.