• 제목/요약/키워드: 브러시리스 DC 전동기

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.025초

데드 존 스위칭 영역을 갖는 정현파형 브러시리스 직류전동기의 가변구조 속도제어기 설계 (Design of a Variable Structure Speed Controller having a Dead Zone Switching layer for the Sinusoidal type Brushless DC Motor)

  • 김세일;최중경;박승엽
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.639-650
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 정현파형 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 속도제어를 위해 두 개의 스위칭 라인에 의해 구성된 채터링 둔감영역을 갖는 가변구조 속도제어기를 설계한다. 슬라이딩 모드 과정 중 과도상태에서 발생하는 고주파 채터링을 저주파로 한정시키기 위해 데드 존(Dead Zone) 함수의 도입을 제안하고, 정상상태에서의 채터링 및 정상상태 오차를 제거하기 위해서는 제어입력에 시변이득을 적용한다. 제안된 데드 존 함수는 두개의 스위칭 함수로 구성된 슬라이딩 영역을 표시하며 이 영역에 시스템의 상태가 존재 시제어 구조를 PI제어기로 변경하여 채터링이 발생하지 않으며 이 영역의 이탈 시만 가변구조제어를 적용하므로 채터링이 발생하게 되어 과도상태의 고주파 채터링을 저주파로 감소시킬 수 있다. 설계된 속도 제어기에 대해 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 그 성능을 보인다.

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단일전류센서를 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 새로운 센서리스 제어에 관한 연구 (A Research for Novel Brushless Direct Current Motor Position Senseless Drive Using Single Current Sensor)

  • 김병복;장재완;장기봉;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new sensorless drive system for the trapezoidal Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motor requiring mechanical position or speed sensor. The proposed method is using only one current sensor For this an indirect rotor position sensing method from the periodically variation DC Link current waveform. DC Link current waveform change from high to low when BLDC commutate status. This algorithm was verified by simulations using MATLAB SIMULINK and experiment.

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브러시리스 직류 전동기 센서리스 드라이브의 성능 향상을 위한 새로운 회전자 위치 간접 검출 방식 (A novel indirect rotor position sensing method to improve the performance of sensorless drive for brushless DC motors)

  • 조현민;이광운;박정배;여형기;유지윤
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a novel indirect rotor position sensing method is proposed to improve the performance of sensorless drive of brushless DC motors. Fast mode change to the sensorless operation is difficult in the existing indirect rotor position sensing methods because precise rotor position can not be obtained when an excessive input is applied to the drive during synchronous operation mode. To cope with this problem, the relationship between terminal voltage and back-emf waveform is analyzed in this paper, also a novel indirect position sensing method which can detect a precise rotor position at low speed range is proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through the experimental results.

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한 상의 단자전압을 이용한 브러시리스 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor using One Phase Terminal Voltage)

  • 박상훈;이승준;윤용호;이병국;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a sensorless speed control of Brushless DC motor using terminal voltage of one phase. Rotor position information is extracted by indirectly sensing the Back-EMF from only one of the three terminal voltages for a three phase BLDC motor. This is a advantage for the cost saving and size reduction. Also, it can be substituted for conventional Hall-IC or encoder applied to position control.

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브러시리스 직류전동기의 3고조파 전압성분을 이용한 센서리스 제어기법 (Sensorless Control Technique using Third Harmonics Voltage Component of PM Brushless DC Motor)

  • 박상훈;윤용호;이승준;원충연;김영렬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2005
  • This paper studies particularly applicable method for sensorless Permanent Magnet Brushless DC(PMBLDC) Motor drive system. The waveform of the motor internal voltages (or back emf) contains a fundamental and higher order frequency harmonics. Therefore the third harmonics. component is extracted from the stator phase voltage. The resulting third harmonic signal keeps a constant phase relationship with the rotor flux for any motor speed and load condition. In addition, a simple starting method and a speed estimation approach are also proposed.

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축방향 이중 회전자 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 센서리스 구동에 관한 연구 (A Study of Sensorless Driving for The Axial Type Double Rotor Brushless DC Motor)

  • 원재선;강태삼;홍선기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.168-170
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    • 1998
  • In this paper a driving method using the microcomputer in safe driving the axial type double rotor brushless DC motor without shaft position sensor is studied. The rotor position is determined from the back-EMF passed though special filter. Starting technique which uses the motor as a synchronous motor at standstill are explained. The motor speed is controlled by changing the duty cycle of PWM. The test motor has Y-connected three-phase stator and 8-pole axial type double rotor. From the experiments, we got good performences of the proposed control system.

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브러시리스 직류 전동기의 통전각 변화에 따른 에너지 전달에 관한 연구 (A Study on Power Delivery of BLDCM with Change of Conduction Intervals)

  • 김종성;강용진;유지윤
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2003
  • Generally, 2 phase excited brushless DC motor(BLDCM) operates only in the region of constant trapezoidal back-EMF on each phase. Therefore the efficiency decreases in comparison with 3phase excited BLDCM. This paper proposes the relation between the usage ratio of voltage and the change of fewer delivery of BLDCM according to extension of conduction intervals.

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클러스터링 적응 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 토크 제어 (Torque Control of Brushless DC Motor Using a Clustering Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller)

  • 권정진;한우용;이창구;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.349-349
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    • 2000
  • A Clustering Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller(CAFLC) is applied to the torque control of a brushless do motor drive. Objective of this system includes elimination of torque ripple due to cogging at low speeds under loads. The CAFLC implemented has advantages of computational simplicity, and self-tuning characteristics. Simulation results showed that the torque ripple and dynamic response of the system using a CAFLC were superior to the model reference adaptive controlled system.

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DC Link단 단일 전류센서에 의한 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 토크 리플 저감 (Torque Ripple Reduction of BLDG Motors Using Single DC-Link Currant Sensor)

  • 백대진;원창희;이교범;최익;송중호;유지윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.974-976
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a method to reduce commutation torque ripples occurred during commutation in brushless do motor drives using a single DC-link current sensor. In brushless dc motor drives with a single dc current sensor instead of 3-phase line current sensors, it is noted that dc-link current sensor cannot give any information corresponding to the motor currents during line current commutation intervals. A new technique to resolve such a problem is dealt with based on a deadbeat current control in which motor armature voltage command is computed from a dc-link current reference, an actual current and counter emf voltage. The simulation results show that the proposed method reduces the torque ripple significantly.

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브러시리스 직류전동기의 전환에 의한 전류 맥동 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reduction of Current Ripple due to Commutation in Brushless DC motor)

  • 이광운;박정배;여형기;유지윤
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a novel current control method to reduce the current ripple due to commutation in brushless DC motor fed with unipolar PWM voltage source inverter. The proposed current control method can reduce the current ripple due to commutation in high speed range where the DC link voltage of the inverter is less than four times of the phase back-emf. The effectiveness of the proposed current control method is verified with digital simulations and experiments on the 250W brushless DC motor drive systems.

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