• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
• /
• v.2 no.2 s.4
• /
• pp.49-58
• /
• 2000

With the growing realization that the GIS data management becomes important more than ever, a great deal of the spatial data is being digitalized through various GIS projects, such as NGIS project. However, the integrated search and analysis for GIS data are highly constrained by the databases being heterogeneous and distributed among organizations. This paper is to introduce the system developed to solve the problem of interoperability in the heterogeneous and distributed databases environment. The system architecture is presented which is composed of spatial data servers, nodes, and a gateway. Also, the paper provides the implementation details of the client application to access and analyze the distributed and heterogeneous spatial data with the standardized interface. Finally, based on the technical architecture, the korea spatial data infrastructure is explained.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2006.06c
• /
• pp.10-12
• /
• 2006

본 논문에서는 그리드 기술과 웹 서비스 기술을 이용하여 원격지에 위치한 고가의 대형 실험장비와 데이터 공유를 위한 통합데이터베이스 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 통합데이터베이스 시스템은 오픈 분산 컴퓨팅 환경을 통해서 지리적으로 분산되어있는 전체 실험시설들의 실험장비와 데이터베이스를 총괄 관리한다. 또한 인증과 권한 기능을 도입하여, 인증 받은 실험자에게만 권한 별로 차등하여 실험장비 이음과 데이터베이스의 접근을 제공하며, 공유된 실험결과데이터에 대해서 효율적인 검색과 데이터의 다운로드, 실험결과 그래프를 제공한다. 국내 6개의 건축대형장비를 연결하는 통합시스템의 프로토 타입의 개발을 통해 가상 대형장비실험의 효용성을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2004.04a
• /
• pp.275-281
• /
• 2004

Geodetic surveying using precise GPS equipment are used without analysis with a statistical verification of GPS observed value and it was preformed by necessity to integration projection of digital topographic map and nautical Chart for integration geographic information system construction. The purpose of this study proposes method that improve accuracy of GPS observed value and direction that integrally manage digital topographic map and electronic nautical chart in analyzing the boundary line error between digital topographic map and nautical Chart. For improvement of the precision of GPS observed value, the author studied precision-analysis of GPS observed value by geometric strength and variance factor in 3 control points used in GPS network adjustment. This study compare the whole boundary point error When producing EDM measurement using this GPS observation results and setting digital topographic map and nautical chart by these boundary.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2003.04d
• /
• pp.133-135
• /
• 2003

IT 기술 발전과 초고속 네트웍을 기반으로 지리적으로 분산된 리소스들을 공유하며 강력한 컴퓨팅 파워를 낼 수 있는 그리드 환경에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다 본 논문에서는 그리드 환경을 구축하기 위한 기술 중에 일련의 작업을 마친 후 발생하는 어카운팅 정보의 수집에 관해서 기술한다. 특히 현재 활발히 연구되고 있는 수퍼컴퓨터를 기반으로 어카운팅 정보를 수집하기 위해 설계한 어카운팅 정보 모니터링 서비스 구조와 어카운팅 정보를 수집하는 기술에 대해서 상세히 설명한다.

• 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 1999.06a
• /
• pp.95-106
• /
• 1999

많은 지리자료에 대한 효율적이고 효과적인 검색 및 다양한 지리자료 데이터 포맷에 대한 데이터 변환에 드는 비용을 최소화하기 위해 지리자료의 공유, 즉 상호운용(Interoperability)에 대한 필요성이 제기되었으며 이를 위한 표준의 하나로 OpenGIS라는 표준이 만들어지고 있다. OpenGIS는 기존의 표준과는 다른 광범위하고 미래지향적인 특징으로 인해 실질적인 GIS 표준으로 자리잡아 가고 있는 실정이지만, 국내에서는 OpenGIS 구현명세에 대한 체계적인 연구 및 여러 GIS 서버를 대상으로 한 실제구현 사례가 거의 없는 실정이다. 이 논문에서는 컴포넌트 기반의 분산환경에 가장 근접해 있는 OpenGIS OLE/COM 구현명세에 대한 분석을 통해 Gothic, MGE, Oracle에 적용하기 위한 OGIS 데이터 제공자의 설계 및 이를 바탕으로 상호운용을 달성하기 위한 OpenGIS 미들웨어의 설계를 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
• /
• 2003.04a
• /
• pp.465-471
• /
• 2003

최근 GIS와 위치정보를 실시간으로 서비스하는 GPS(Global Positioning System)를 통합함으로써 지표의 지형지물 및 현상과 실시간 물체의 이동상황 등의 위치정보 파악이 가능하게 되었다. 그러나 GPS에 의한 실시간 물체의 이동상황 및 위치정보는 데이터를 수신 받는 시스템에서만 구현되는 단점이 있어 원거리에 있는 업무관리자에게 신속한 정보전달의 어려움과 업무의 효율성등 여러 가지 상황을 능동적으로 대처하는데 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근 정보통신 기술의 발달로 지리적으로 분산되어 있는 컴퓨터가 서로 정보를 공유할 수 있도록 네트워크 화되는 정보통신 기술을 기반으로 GIS와 GPS, 무선통신시스템과 네트워크를 통합함으로써 원거리에 있는 업무관리자에게 실시간으로 물체의 이동상황 및 위치정보의 파악이 가능한 통신시스템의 설계와 정보전달을 신속하고 원활하게 수행할 수 있는 통합정보 구현시스템을 개발하는데 목적이 있다.

• Spatial Information Research
• /
• v.5 no.2
• /
• pp.147-160
• /
• 1997

"The "Map Algebra", beeing recognized as a viable theoretical framework for GIS (Geographica Infonnation System), models map layers as "operands" which are the basic unit of geo-processing, and a variety of GIS commands as "operators." In this paper, we attempt at lifting some limitations of map algebras proposed in GIS literature. First, we model map layer as "function" such that we may employ the notion of meta operator (or, higher-order funtion) available in the functional programming paradigm. This approach provides map algebraic language with "programmability" needed in GIS user language. Second, we extend the semantics of, and improve on the sytactic structure of map algebraic language. Mer the data model and language associated with map algebra are formalized, we proceed to design and implement a prototype of map algebraic processor. The parser of the language in our prototype plays the role of transforming the native and heterogeneous user language of current GISs into a canonical map algebraic language. The prototype, named "MapSee" is a proof-of-concept system for the ideas we propsed in this paper. We believe that the uniform interface based on the map algebraic language will make promising infrastructure to support "Internet GIS." This is because the uniform but powerful interface through the Web clients allow access to both geo-data and geo-processing resources distributed over the network.to both geo-data and geo-processing resources distributed over the network.

• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
• /
• v.3 no.1 s.5
• /
• pp.49-62
• /
• 2001

Recently, component-based software has become main trends in designing and developing computer software products. This component-based software has advantage of the interoperability on distributed computing environment and the reusability of pre-developed components. Also, GIS is designed and implemented with this component-based methodology, called Open GIS Component. OGC(OpenGIS Consortium) have announced various implementation and design specification and topic in GIS. In GIS, Spatial analysis functions like network analysis, TIN analysis are very important function and basically, estimate system functionality and performance using this analysis methods. The simple feature geometry specification is announced by OGC to increase the full interoperability of various spatial data. This specification includes just geometry spatial data model. However, in GIS which manages spatial data, not only geometric data but also topological data and various analysis functions have been used. The performance of GIS depends on how this geometric and topological data is managed well and how various spatial analyses are executed efficiently. So it requires integrated spatial data model between geometry and topology and extended data model of topology for spatial analysis, in case network analysis and TIN analysis in open GIS component. In this paper, we design analysis component like network analysis component and TIN analysis component. To manage topological information for spatial analysis in open GIS component, we design extended data model of simple feature geometry for spatial analysis. In addition to, we design the overall system architecture of open GIS component contained this topology model for spatial analysis.

• Journal of Environmental Policy
• /
• v.6 no.2
• /
• pp.97-122
• /
• 2007

In 2006, the Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Korea, completed the construction on national environmental geographic informations including National Environmental Assessment Map, Ecological Map, Land Cover Map and so on. At this point of time, it is necessary to establish the advance strategy on national environmental geographic information, considering the complicated characteristics. Therefore, this study suggests the advance strategy on national environmental geographic information, reflecting results of analyzing the given condition and the trend of informatization. National environmental geographic information has spacial quality to be managed dispersedly in a department unit or an operations unit. According to this quality, requirements for users who need the policy based on national environmental geographic information and complex information are not satisfactory. And, the information system centering the process of administrative affairs should be converted to one putting decision supporting first in importance. Therefore, this study sets up "the realization of the sustainable land management system by advancing national environmental geographic information" as the vision of the advancing strategy. In order to accomplish the vision, this study established the purpose as follow; constructing strategic and geographic information based on knowledge, arranging the foundation to open information to the public transparently, building expanded and integrated national environmental geographic information, embodying the environmental administration based on national environmental geographic information, enhancing the efficiency of national environmental geographic information, and supporting efficiently the process of administrative affairs. And this study suggests executive plans to achieve the vision and the purpose as next; developing the quality control program to verify the information confidence, building the system to integrate and to provide environmental information, collecting information, readjusting laws and regimes in parts of the construction, the application and the management of the system, and operating the task process, human power, organization and information technology. This study puts the emphasis on providing the turning opportunity politically which is possible to make sure of the information confidence in quality, advancing from the expansion of one in quantity. However, this improvement strategy doesn't reflect all national environmental geographic information and current status of environmental administrations. Therefore, for applying the result of this study to the actual environmental administration, it is necessary to discuss regularly the systematic categorization of national environmental geographic information, to interview with the contracting parties and so on hereafter.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
• /
• v.4 no.2
• /
• pp.46-60
• /
• 2001

This study proposes the Web-based GIS system based on distributed object management and conceptualise system architecture and its methods specifications through UML(unified modeling language). By using class diagram and creating prototype based on UML and reverse engineering, our conceptual shape file model is proposed to illustrate an integrated architecture. Through system analysis and software configuration management, this study enables to not only improve pliable capabilities for problematic domains and increase abilities for analytical domains when user requirements are dynamic, but also assist effective and consistent maintenances of large software systems.