• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분리 삼중충돌형 인젝터

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The Comparison of Spray Characteristics between FOOF and FOF Injectors used in Liquid Rockets (액체로켓용 FOOF와 FOF 인젝터의 분무특성 비교)

  • 임병직;정기훈;윤영빈
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2003
  • Triplet(FOF or OFO) injectors are commonly applied to liquid rockets which use LOX and hydrocarbon propellants. The FOF type injector has been known to have an advantage for the although to show lower combustion performance as compared by the OFO type. However, a large disparity between oxidizer and fuel orifice diameters of the FOF type injector may reduce both the combustion efficiency and stability so that as FOOF split triplet injector which splits a single oxidizer orifice into double orifices was designed. In the present study, spray characteristics of the FOOF injector were investigated and compared with those of the FOF injector undo. cold flow conditions. Mass distributions of oxidizer and fuel for both injectors were measured by using a PLLIF (Planar Liquid Laser Induced Fluorescence)technique, and each drop size was also measured by using an instantaneous photographic method. From the experimental results, we found out that FOOF shows more stable mixing efficiencies than the FOF. As for the drop size of both oxidizer and fuel, there was not a large difference between two injector types.