• 제목/요약/키워드: 분류나무 분석

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Using CART to Evaluate Performance of Tree Model (CART를 이용한 Tree Model의 성능평가)

  • Jung, Yong Gyu;Kwon, Na Yeon;Lee, Young Ho
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2013
  • Data analysis is the universal classification techniques, which requires a lot of effort. It can be easily analyzed to understand the results. Decision tree which is developed by Breiman can be the most representative methods. There are two core contents in decision tree. One of the core content is to divide dimensional space of the independent variables repeatedly, Another is pruning using the data for evaluation. In classification problem, the response variables are categorical variables. It should be repeatedly splitting the dimension of the variable space into a multidimensional rectangular non overlapping share. Where the continuous variables, binary, or a scale of sequences, etc. varies. In this paper, we obtain the coefficients of precision, reproducibility and accuracy of the classification tree to classify and evaluate the performance of the new cases, and through experiments to evaluate.

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Study on Development of Classification Model and Implementation for Diagnosis System of Sasang Constitution (사상체질 분류모형 개발 및 진단시스템의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Beum, Soo-Gyun;Jeon, Mi-Ran;Oh, Am-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2008
  • In this thesis, in order to develop a new classification model of Sasang Constitutional medical types, which is helpful for improving the accuracy of diagnosis of medical types. various data-mining classification models such as discriminant analysis. decision trees analysis, neural networks analysis, logistics regression analysis, clustering analysis which are main classification methods were applied to the questionnaires of medical type classification. In this manner, a model which scientifically classifies constitutional medical types in the field of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, one of a traditional Korean medicine, has been developed. Also, the above-mentioned analysis models were systematically compared and analyzed. In this study, a classification of Sasang constitutional medical types was developed based on the discriminate analysis model and decision trees analysis model of which accuracy is relatively high, of which analysis procedure is easy to understand and to explain and which are easy to implement. Also, a diagnosis system of Sasang constitution was implemented applying the two analysis models.

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A taxonomic study of Abeliophyllum Nakai (O1eaceae) based on RAPD analysis (RAPD분석에 의한 미선나무속의 분류학적 연구)

  • 김동갑;박경량;김주환
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2002
  • Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai (O1eaceae) is a monotype of Korea and is distinguished from related genus Forsythia Vahl by the morphological characters such as fruit shape, flower color and etc. Even though several intraspecific taxa were reported according to the color of flowers and shape of fruits, there have been many controversals on the taxonomic indentity and status of rank on those taxa. In the present study, we performed the RAPD analysis to delimit the infraspecific taxa of Abeliophyllum distichum and to investigate the genetic polymorphism and relationships among 12 populations. 212 scorable RAPD markers with 70 common markers were found from the PCR reactions with 16 random oligoprimers and were analyzed by Nei's genetic distance. From 0.108 to 0.321 of genetic variations were showed among the taxa. Some regional groups instead of same taxa were clustered from the phonogram of UPGMA analysis. Also, we could not find distinct lineage among intraspecific taxa. The result from RAPD analysis supported that the infraspecific taxa of Abeliophyllum distichum might be the individual variations and treated as the same taxa. RAPD analysis was very useful to confirm the high gene pool with diverse genetic polymorphism among Abeliophyllum distichum populations.

The Analysis of Vegetation Clustering and Stand Structure for Thuja orientalis Forest in Dodong, Daegu (대구 도동측백나무림의 식생군집 분류 및 임분 특성 분석)

  • Park, Byeong-Joo;Kim, Jae-Jin;Lee, Dong-Jin;Joo, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.104 no.4
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2015
  • This study was investigated to analyze stand structure in Daegu Dodong T.orientalis Forest for conservation Thuja orientalis forest. Results of cluster analysis, it was classified to Quercus variabilis group(A), Quercus variabilis-Quercus mongolica group(B), Pinus densiflora group(C), Thuja orientalis group(D). Charaters of location environments for D group were analyzed that altitude 99.3 m, slope $59^{\circ}$, rock exposure 68.3%, BHA $21.8m^2/ha$ and North West aspects. The MRPP-test, It classified groups, appropriately. Importance value of D group was T. orientalis 85.42, Q. variabilis 1.28, P.densiflora 1.30, Fraxinus rhynchophylla 3.56 etc. DBH classes of D group were expressed inverted-J-shaped curve. H' was resulted in 0.600~0.834, H'max 1.317~1.466, J' 0.456~0.594, D' 0.405~0.544. Indecator species Analysis were conducted that woody plants were 4 taxa, Herbal plants 9 taxa.

A Systematic Relationship of the Korean Symplocaceae Based on RAPD analysis (RAPD에 의한 한국산 노린재나무과 식물의 유연관계 분석)

  • Park, Sang-Hong;Lee, Joongku;Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 2007
  • In order to estimate the genetic relationships among four taxa of Korean Symplocaceae and their regional populations, RAPDs analysis was performed. The length of the amplified DNA fragments ranged from 150 to 1,900 bp. Ninety-two RAPD bands were scored for 11 primers and the genetic distance was calculated with by Nei-Li's genetic dissimilarity. Deciduous and evergreen groups were clearly separated in the UPGMA analysis. Symplocos coreana was clustered as a distinct group, and S. sawafutagi and S. tanakana were also clustered at specific level, respectively. The RAPD data was useful to cognize the genetic variation and to discuss the relationships among Korean Symplocaceae

Studies on the Flora of Mulgun-ni and Mijo-ri Windbreak Forests in Namhaegun, Kyungsangnamdo (경상남도 남해군 물건리$\cdot$미조리 방풍림의 식물상연구)

  • Oh Hyun-Kyung;Kim Yong-Shik;Koh Myong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.246-257
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    • 2005
  • The flora was summarized as 176 taxa; 66families, 135genera, 147species,25varieties and 4forms in Mulgun-ni Windbreak Forest and 1531axa; 63families, 123genera, 138species, 13varieties and 2forms in Mijo-ri Windbreak Forest. The Specific Plant Species which is categorized by the Minisoy of Environment, Korea, was summarized as 24 taxa for the Degree I and 3 taxa for the Degree III in Mulgun-ni Windbreak Forest: Eusraphis japonica(Staphyleaceae), Aphananthe aspera(Ulmaceae), Ficus erecta(Moraceae), Puccinellia coreensis (Gramineae), Rhus succedanea(Anacariaceae), Koelreuteria paniculata(Sapindaceae) and 28 taxa for the Degree 1 and 7 taxa for the Degree III in Mijo-ri Windbreak Forests: Castanopsis cuspidata val. sieboldii(Fagaceae), Rubus h irsutus(Rosaceae), Elaeagnus macrophylla(Elaeagnaceae), Cinnamom urn japonic urn (Lauraceae), flex integra (Aquifuliaceae) and Lazoste lancEyolia(Lauraceae). From the enlisted vascular plants surveyed, the naturalized plants were 17 taxa in Mulgun-ni Windbreak Forest and 9 taxa in Mijo-ri Windbreak Forests with the Naturalization Index was 9.7 percent and 5.9 percent respectively.

Vegetation Structure and Characteristics Analysis of Abies nephrolepis Forest in Southern Region of Gangwon-do, Korea (강원 남부지역 분비나무림의 식생구조 및 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Dong-Bin;Oh, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.111 no.2
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 2022
  • We carried out this study to identify the vegetation structure of Abies nephrolepis Maxim. in the southern region of Gangwon-do. We conducted field investigations in 192 stands (400 m2). We analyzed the importance, value, and species diversity of the stands after classifying community type using the methods of the Z-M School of Phytosociology and two-way indicator species analysis (TWINSPAN). We classified the stand structure of A. nephrolepis into th e A. nephrolepis-Acer pseudosieboldianum community, We classified the A. nephrolepis-Dryopteris crassirhizoma community, as an A. nephrolepis typical community. We identified A. nephrolepis, Quercus mongolica, Betula ermanii, Sorbus commixta, Tilia amurensis, and Acer pseudosieboldianum as having high importance value.

A Study on the Link Between Knowledge and Classification (지식과 분류의 연관성에 관한 연구)

  • 정연경
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2000
  • This study explores the relationships between knowledge and classification. Classification schemes have properties that show the representation of entities and relationships in structures that reflect knowledge being classified. Four representative classifying methods. i. e. hierarchies, trees, paradigms, and faceted analysis those brings new knowledge are analyzed and those strengths and weaknesses are described. Based upon the analysis, the links between knowledge and classification are verified. Finally a better way of representing knowledge structure through classification schemes in the future is suggested.

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Community Structure and Vegetation Succession of Carpinus laxiflora Forest Stands in South Korea (우리나라 서어나무 임분의 군집구조와 식생천이)

  • Byeon, Seong-Yeob;Yun, Chung-Weon
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2018
  • Many ecological studies regarding forest succession, which is the process of arriving at climax forest through ecological changes, have suggested that Carpinus laxiflora is the leading tree type of the climax forest of temperate zone in South Korea. However, most of these studies on C. laxiflora forest have focused on vegetation structure and succession process in specific areas or regional physiognomical forest communities, and thus some may question whether it is rational to consider C. laxiflora forest as the climax forest in South Korea's temperate forest zone. The purpose of this study was to analyze the vegetation classification, species composition, and stratum structure and to investigate the succession tendency with the vegetation data collected from C. laxiflora forests in 75 quadrates in 17 mountains between 2014 and 2017. We used the phytosociological method to analyze the vegetation structure and the importance value to analyze the stratum structure. The results showed the floristic composition of 6 vegetation units and 9 species groups. The hierarchy of the C. laxiflora community group was represented by the Ulmus laciniata community, Corylus heterophylla community (subdivided Quercus aliena group and Corylus heterophylla typical group), and Rhododendron schlippenbachii community (subdivided Fraxinus chiisanensis group, Carpinus tschonoskii group, and Rhododendron schlippenbachii typical group). Successional tendency of C. laxiflora forest based on the importance of each layer is predicted to be the total of three types such as to maintain the stand (vegetation units 2, 3, and 6), to success the Carpinus cordata forest (vegetation units 1 and 4), and to success Quercus acuta forest (vegetation unit 5).

Forest Community Structure of Yunhachon Valley Chirisan national Park (지리산국립공원 연하천계곡 산림군집구조)

  • 송광섭
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.382-391
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    • 2000
  • 지리산국립공원 연하천계곡의 식물군집구조를 조사하기 위해서 48개의 조사구(1개 조사구 단위면적 100m2)를 설정하고 식생조사를 하였다 48개의 조사구는 DCA 분석에 의하여 2개의 군집(들메나무군집 시날나무군집)으로 분류되었다 층위별상대우점치와 흉고직경급별 분포 분석결과 들메나무와 신갈나무는 현상태를 계속유지할 것으로 보이며 들메나무군집은 계곡부 토지극상림을 이루고 있었다 연하천계곡의 Shannon 종다양도지수는 들메나무군집은 1.0810 신갈나무군집은 0.2468이었다 들메나무는 함박꽃나무 물참대 참회나무 바위 마발도리 개회나무와 정의 상관관계를 보였으며 신갈나무 생강나무, 조릿대, 노린재 , 당단풍과 부의상관관계를 보였다.

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