• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분류기호

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Food Group Assignment of Korean Soup & Stew for Desirable Target Pattern Draft - Representative Nutritional Value Calculation Based on Intake and Preference of Adolescent - (바람직한 식사패턴 작성을 위한 국과 찌개 음식군의 연구 - 청소년의 섭취량과 기호도 자료 활용한 대표영양가 산출 -)

  • Oh, Hae Ran;Kim, Youngnam
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2015
  • The target pattern is introduced for practicing a balanced dietary menu planning, but Korean soup and stew, cooked with several kinds of materials, have a problem with food group assignment in the target pattern. This study thus set out to calculate the representative nutritional values of Korean soup and stew based on intake(by 2010 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, age group of 13~19) and preference(by select the 3 kinds of favorite soup and stew each). Total of 235 middle school students were participated by way of questionnaire, and data were analyzed. Representative energy value of vegetable soup and stew by intake were $65kca{\ell}$ and $116kca{\ell}$, respectively, which were very much different with the vegetable group representative energy value of $14kca{\ell}$ in target pattern. Representative energy value of meat fish egg legume soup and stew by intake were $149kca{\ell}$ and $211kca{\ell}$, respectively, which were very much different with the representative meat fish egg legume energy value of $94kca{\ell}$ in target pattern. As result, it is not proper to assign vegetable soup stew to vegetable food group and meat fish egg legume soup stew to meat fish egg legume food group. Representative energy values of soup and stew by preference were not much different except meat fish egg legume soup($149kca{\ell}$ by intake, $218kca{\ell}$ by preference). As conclusions, it maybe desirable to categorize soup and stew as independent food group. For more accurate energy adjustment in menu planning, devide soup and stew, and further divide to vegetable and meat fish egg legume groups may necessary.

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An Analysis of Books Selected in 'One Book, One City' Reading Campaigns in the U.S.A. (미국의 '한 책, 한 도시' 독서운동 선정 책의 분석)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.47-68
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the direction of 'One Book, One City' community reading campaign by analyzing the characteristics of selected books, including their classification numbers, subject headings, publication dates, and genres. An analysis of lists of 'One Book, One City' Reading Promotions Projects' available from the website of the Library of Congress, the Center for the Books, and bibliographic records of 210 books from LC OPAC, shows the preference for the recently published American literatures in the genre of Bildungsromane and domestic fiction which describe the life of people with multi-cultural or ethnic backgrounds. It is confirmed that 'One Book, One City' community reading campaign has been consistently oriented to achieve the understanding and integration of a community by reading and discussion of one book.

Development of Personal Character Analyzing Application Based on the Opened Information at the Social Media (소셜미디어에 공유한 정보를 통한 개인 성격유형 분석 앱 개발)

  • Han, Jung Hwa;Park, Jin Wan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2014
  • The amount of personal information has increased dramatically due to the prevalent use of smartphones and the rapid growth of social networking services. Under these circumstances, there has been a lot of efforts to obtain new information based on the overflowing personal data. The conventional character analysis method, which heavily relies on personal surveys, had some limitations in that it was difficult for psychologist to have a complete access to the surveyed results. When it comes to celebrities, however, it is relatively easy to access to their information through various media. Therefore there has been various researches that examined celebrities' personalities. On the contrary, not many studies have focused on analyzing the characteristics of the general public whose information is not so accessible. In this research, we suggest a method to analyze ordinary people's characteristics based on information available via their social networking services. This research focuses on developing a Facebook-native application, which examines the user's character type based on the posts shared in the user's Facebook page.

A study on Classification of Character Emoticon as the Techno-code (테크노-코드로서의 캐릭터 이모티콘 분류체계 연구)

  • Lyou, Chul-Gyun;Kim, Jeong-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.479-489
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    • 2015
  • The paradigm of communication is changing by the generalization of mobile computers and the extension of network service. In the mobile messenger communication, people are increasingly using character emoticons to substitute linear text. This means that the character emoticons are functioning as narrative characters so that they are becoming the nonlinear techno-code, which can substitute for the alphabet code. As Vil$\acute{e}$m Flusser said, the post-modern communication is arrived. In this kind of communication, storytelling with character emoticons are effective enough to tell various stories. In this point of view, this paper tries to prove the functions of character emoticons and suggests the classification of the character emoticon series. This paper also structures the post-modern communication model as a new paradigm of visual communication.

Word Image Decomposition from Image Regions in Document Images using Statistical Analyses (문서 영상의 그림 영역에서 통계적 분석을 이용한 단어 영상 추출)

  • Jeong, Chang-Bu;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.6 s.109
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    • pp.591-600
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the development and implementation of a algorithm to decompose word images from image regions mixed text/graphics in document images using statistical analyses. To decompose word images from image regions, the character components need to be separated from graphic components. For this process, we propose a method to separate them with an analysis of box-plot using a statistics of structural components. An accuracy of this method is not sensitive to the changes of images because the criterion of separation is defined by the statistics of components. And then the character regions are determined by analyzing a local crowdedness of the separated character components. finally, we devide the character regions into text lines and word images using projection profile analysis, gap clustering, special symbol detection, etc. The proposed system could reduce the influence resulted from the changes of images because it uses the criterion based on the statistics of image regions. Also, we made an experiment with the proposed method in document image processing system for keyword spotting and showed the necessity of studying for the proposed method.

A Study on Query Refinement by Online Relevance Feedback in an Information Filtering System (온라인 이용자 피드백을 사용한 정보필터링 시스템의 수정질의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kwang;Chung, Young-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.4 s.50
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    • pp.23-48
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    • 2003
  • In this study an information filtering system was implemented and a series of relevance feedback experiments were conducted using the system. For the relevance feedback, the original queries were searched against the database and the results were reviewed by the researchers. Based on users' online relevance judgements a pair of 17 refined queries were generated using two methods called 'co-occurrence exclusion method' and 'lower frequencies exclusion method,' In order to generate them, the original queries, the descriptors and category codes appeared in either relevant or irrelevant document sets were applied as elements. Users' relevance judgments on the search results of the refined queries were compared and analyzed against those of the original queries.

A Study on Image Evaluation System based on Prototype Theory (프로토타입 이론을 적용한 계층적 이미지 계측시스템)

  • 김돈한
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2001
  • In order to design the products that impression or emotional taste influence the purchase, feedback is necessary as useful data for better idea sketches through users emotional evaluation in early stage of design process. On the other hand, it was required to make judgments individually in previous image evaluations for emotional evaluations such as semantic differential method (SD method) that objects have been considered as classified tendency. However those SD methods are not enough to reflect flexible human capability with similarity judgment in object perceptual process. Therefore, this study proposes a classification of stimulus based on intuitive judgment and a hierarchical image evaluation method based on analysis of hierarchical process and fuzzy integration. The evaluation will be conducted through the order of process, intuitive classification of objective stimulus and items, definition of representatives in each class. Evaluation for each image of the stimulus, calculation of prior raking based on fuzzy integration. The evaluation supportive software is developed to conduct this evaluation process under interactive environments.

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A Study on Improvements for High Quality in National Library of Korea Subject Headings List (국립중앙도서관 주제명표목표의 고품질화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yoon Kyung;Chung, Yeon-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.75-95
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to propose the improvements for high quality of National Library of Korea (NLK) Subject Headings List which was developed as a subject access tool in 2002. For this study, literature review, case study for subject headings lists of national libraries, and data analysis of headings and relationships were performed. Several problems were found as follows: inconsistency of subject headings descriptions, unclear and unnecessary relationships among headings, inconsistency of hierarchical relationships, lack of currency, incorrectness of classification numbers, duplication of newly requested terms, and assignment of non-preferred and unregistered terms in bibliographic records. Focusing on these problems, modifications of subject headings and bibliographic records, installation and operation of an review committee on subject headings, and supplementation of a manual were suggested to improve NLK Subject Headings List.

Reexamination of plant name, Jingyo (다시 진교(秦?)를 찾아서)

  • Shin, Hyunchur;Nomura, Michiyo;Kim, Il Kwon;Ki, Ho-Chul;Hong, Seung-jic
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2017
  • The Korean medicinal plant name written in Chinese script, Jingyo, is somewhat confusingly used in the Korean modern literature. This name was assigned to at least three species, with examples being Gentiana macrophylla, Aconitum pseudolaeve, and Justicia procumbens. To clarify the taxonomic identity of Jingyo, these names were examined based on the Chinese classics and Korean classics and compared them with the modern flora of both China and Korea. In China, Jingyo was considered as Justicia gendarussa or Gentiana macrophylla. In Korea, Jingyo was considered as A. pseudolaeve or J. procumbens. However, it was concluded that Jingyo is not distributed on the Korean Peninsula. In addition, although the Hangeul name Jinbeom was the result of the misreading of the Chinese script Jinbong, another Chinese term for Jingyo, this name is used in many modern studies related plant taxonomy. Hence, we also propose Jinbeom as the conserved Hangeul name of A. pseudolaeve.

A Study on the Association between Sasang Constitutions and Food Preference (사상체질분류검사지(QSCC II)에 의해 사상체질이 분류된 대학생의 식품 기호도 조사 연구)

  • Choi, Sun-Mi;Chi, Sang-En;Hong, Jeong-Mi;Ahn, Kyoo-Seok;Koh, Byung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to investigate correlation with food preference of subjects in three constitution groups on the view point of constitutional medicine. The constitutions of 124 college students(male 80, female 44) was classified by QSCC II method. Food preference of the subjects was surveyed in accordance with suggested foods for each constitution and was analyzed using Hedonic scale. The distribution of the constitutional revealed that Soeum individuals accounts 53%, followed by ; Soyang 19%, Taeum 28%. For men, sorghum, potatoes, beef, scombroid, oyster, saury, octopus, codfish, walleye pollack, shrimp, croaker, pineapple, eggplant, leek, pumpkin, toenjang, draft beer, diluted liquor, coffee, cocoa were statistically different in food preference score by sasang constitution(p<0.05). For woman, chicken, pollack roe, a walleye pollack, persimmon, jujube, melon, citron, celery, burdock, vinegar, bean-paste soup, draft beer, ginseng, honey were statistically different in food preference score by sasang constitution(p<0.05). Association of sasang constitutions and food thought to be harmful or healthy to each constitution was analyzed. But Food preference score of food thought to be harmful or healthy were not statistically different in score among sasang constitutions. This results suggested that food intake patterns of subjects were associated with sasang constitutional food in parts.

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