• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부유탄성체

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High-Resolution Seismic Characteristics of the Holocene Mud Deposits in the Southeast Innershelf, Korea (한국 남동 내대륙붕해역의 홀로세 뻘질 퇴적층의 고해상도 탄성파 특성)

  • Choi, Dpng-Lim;Oh, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Chi-Won;Woo, Han-Jun
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1997
  • The Holocene mud deposits in the southeastern innershelf of the Korean Peninsula were studied using the shallow seismic reflection profiles coupled with sediment sampling. The Holocene mud deposits are developed as a belt in the innershelf area from the mouth of the Nakdong River to off Pohang along the coastline. The surficial sediments in the study area gradually become finer and well sorted from south to north. The seismic facies in the Holocene sequence change northward from parallel reflectors in the mouth of the Nakdong River and northeastward prograding reflectors in the southern part off Ulsan to transparent layer in the nearshore off Ulsan to Pohang. The regional difference of seismic facies indicates that the Holocene sediment characters are varied with localities. By combining the surficial sediments properties with seismic facies patterns, the suspended sediments mostly supplied from the Nakdong River may be transported northward along the shore by the north-flowing Tsushima warm current. The Holocene mud sequence overlying the ravinement surface which is produced by erosion of underlying sediments during a rapid transgression can be interpreted as the highstand system tracts probably formed during the highstand of sea level similar to the present-day sea level.

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Horizontal Bearing Behavior of Group Suction Piles by Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 이용한 그룹형 석션파일의 수평방향 지지거동 분석)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyung;Lee, Si-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2013
  • Recently, several researches on the development of new economical foundation types have been performed to support floating structures as many offshore structures have been constructed. This study focused on the evaluation of bearing capacity of group suction piles, which are connected by a concrete pile cap. The offshore floating structures are mainly subjected to horizontal loading, so the horizontal bearing capacities of the group suction piles were analyzed by performing 3-dimensional finite element analyses. The group suction piles are expected to behave as a rigid pile due to its shallow embedded depth. Therefore, the detailed soil modeling was necessary to simulate the bearing behavior of soils under low confining pressure. The modulus and the strength of soils were modelled to increase with effective confining pressure in soils. For the parametric study, the center-to-center spacing between piles was varied and two soil types of clay and sands were applied. The analyses results showed that the yielding load of the group pile increased with the increase of the pile spacing and the yielding load of the group piles with 5D spacing was about 3 times larger than that of the single pile with free rotation.

Rolling Dynamic Response Analysis of Mobile Harbor Crane by Sea State 3 Wave Excitation (해상상태 3의 파고에 따른 모바일 하버 크레인의 롤링 동응답 해석)

  • Han, Ki-Chul;Hwang, Soon-Wook;Choi, Eun-Ho;Cho, Jin-Rae;Lim, O-Kaung
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2010
  • In the sea-floating logistics port called mobile harbor a crane system with the different structure from the conventional above-ground container crane is installed. And, the dynamic stability of whole mobile harbor by the wave excitation is definitely affected by the crane positioned at the top. This paper is concerned with the dynamic rolling analysis of the mobile harbor subject to sea state 3 wave excitation, for which two-step analysis procedure composed of theoretical and numerical approaches is employed. First, the rigid rolling of mobile harbor is obtained according to the linear wave theory. And then, the dynamic rolling response of the flexible crane system caused by the rolling excitation of mobile harbor is analyzed by finite element analysis. The coupled interaction effect between the sea wave and the mobile harbor is taken into consideration by the added mass technique.