• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부사화

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A study on the Process Characteristics of the N/P Micro-fiber Fancy yarn and fabrics (N/P 분할사를 이용한 Fancy 가공사 직물의 공정특성 및 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sang-Gi;Park, Seong-Woo;Park, Jang-Hwan;Lee, Yeong-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.90-90
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    • 2012
  • 극세섬유는, 1970년대 말부터 일본의 합섬업체들이 천연소재인 Silk를 모방하기 위해 개발을 시작하였으며, 개발된 섬유의 굵기가 0.5d(1denier=1g/9,000m)이하인 것을 말한다. 이후 극세사에 대한 끊임없는 노력으로, 1980년대에는 천연스웨이드 풍의 인조피혁의 제조가 가능한 0.1d이하급 초극세사가 N/P(Nylon/Polyester) 복합방사된 형태로 개발되었으며, 일본, 및 한국 등에서 이들 소재로 제조된 직편물 제품이 첨단 고부가소재로서 호황을 누려왔다. 이러한 초극세사는 다양한 형태로 발전되어왔는데, 해도형(Islands-in-a-Sea Type), N/P(Nylon/PET), P/N(PET/Nylon) 등이 대표적인 형태이며, 가공공정 중에서 분할이 되면서 그 특성을 발현한다고 하여 분할사, 형태에 따라서 N/P 분할사라 하기도 한다. 최근들어 이러한 N/P 분할사는 기존의 의류용 용도뿐만 아니라, Wiping Cloth, 극세사 타울, 항진드기용 침장 등 다양한 비의류용 소재로도 확대 전개되고 있으며, 이렇게 다양화 되어가고 있는 용도에 따른 공정별 최적 가공 방법에 대한 연구가 진행 중이다. 사가공 공정에 있어서는 텍스쳐링 방법이 적용되기도 하는데, 가장 보편화된 텍스쳐링 방법으로는 DTY(Draw Texturing Yarn), ATY(Air Texturing Yarn) 등의 형태가 있으며, 이러한 텍스쳐링 방법은 물성에 민감한 N/P 분할사의 강도, 신도, 분할도에 영향을 미치게 된다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 텍스쳐링 방법이 아닌 Fancy사 형태로 사가공을 하였으며, 직물로 제직하고, 분할 가공하여 직물로써의 물성까지 분석하였다. Fancy사는 색이나 형의 변화로 디자인효과를 준 실을 말하는데, 심사, 부사, 압사로 이뤄지며 의장사, 장식사 등으로 불려지기도 한다. 주요 공정을 보면, 크릴형성용 부사를 500-600T/M으로 가연한 연사를 얻는 제1공정과, 이 가연된 부사와 심사를 합사하는 제2공정 및 합사된 크릴의 뒤틀림을 방지하기 위하여 압사로 크릴을 고정하여 주는 제3공정으로 이루어진다. 사용된 N/P 분할사는 NP30/36dty, NP50/36dty를 사용하였으며, 부사의 오버피드 및 피드되는 사에 따라 각각 8종, 7종의 Fancy사를 제조하여 섬도(Denier), 강도(Tenacity), 신도(Elongation)를 측정하였다. 또한, 이들 사들로 제직 및 분할가공을 하여 인장강도, 인장신도, 인열강도, 마모강도, 공기투과도 등의 물성과 중량, 두께를 측정하였으며, 온도, NaOH 농도, 시간 등의 분할 가공조건에 따른 직물의 인열강도 변화도 측정하였다. 이렇게 공정별 조건에 따른 물성의 변화분석을 통해 추후 N/P의 제품화 전개에 도움이 되고자 하였다.

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Semantic Clustering of Predicate using Word Definition in Dictionary (사전 뜻풀이를 이용한 용언 의미 군집화)

  • Bae, Young-Jun;Ock, Cheol-Young
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2010
  • 한국어의 어휘의미 정보를 명확히 파악하기 위해서는 어휘 의미 체계를 구축해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 어휘 의미 체계 구축의 단계 중 하나인 용언의 의미 군집화를 연구하였다. 주어 및 목적어의 논항 구조와 선택 제약정보, 부사의 결합정보를 이용한 이전의 연구와는 달리 의미태깅이 된 사전 뜻풀이의 용언정보를 이용하여 용언의 의미 군집화와 간단한 계층화를 시도하였다. 그리고 특정 부류의 일반 샘플을 이용했던 특정 용언의 부류가 아닌 사전에 존재하는 대부분의 용언들을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다.

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Analyzing the discriminative characteristic of cover letters using text mining focused on Air Force applicants (텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 공군 부사관 지원자 자기소개서의 차별적 특성 분석)

  • Kwon, Hyeok;Kim, Wooju
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 2021
  • The low birth rate and shortened military service period are causing concerns about selecting excellent military officers. The Republic of Korea entered a low birth rate society in 1984 and an aged society in 2018 respectively, and is expected to be in a super-aged society in 2025. In addition, the troop-oriented military is changed as a state-of-the-art weapons-oriented military, and the reduction of the military service period was implemented in 2018 to ease the burden of military service for young people and play a role in the society early. Some observe that the application rate for military officers is falling due to a decrease of manpower resources and a preference for shortened mandatory military service over military officers. This requires further consideration of the policy of securing excellent military officers. Most of the related studies have used social scientists' methodologies, but this study applies the methodology of text mining suitable for large-scale documents analysis. This study extracts words of discriminative characteristics from the Republic of Korea Air Force Non-Commissioned Officer Applicant cover letters and analyzes the polarity of pass and fail. It consists of three steps in total. First, the application is divided into general and technical fields, and the words characterized in the cover letter are ordered according to the difference in the frequency ratio of each field. The greater the difference in the proportion of each application field, the field character is defined as 'more discriminative'. Based on this, we extract the top 50 words representing discriminative characteristics in general fields and the top 50 words representing discriminative characteristics in technology fields. Second, the number of appropriate topics in the overall cover letter is calculated through the LDA. It uses perplexity score and coherence score. Based on the appropriate number of topics, we then use LDA to generate topic and probability, and estimate which topic words of discriminative characteristic belong to. Subsequently, the keyword indicators of questions used to set the labeling candidate index, and the most appropriate index indicator is set as the label for the topic when considering the topic-specific word distribution. Third, using L-LDA, which sets the cover letter and label as pass and fail, we generate topics and probabilities for each field of pass and fail labels. Furthermore, we extract only words of discriminative characteristics that give labeled topics among generated topics and probabilities by pass and fail labels. Next, we extract the difference between the probability on the pass label and the probability on the fail label by word of the labeled discriminative characteristic. A positive figure can be seen as having the polarity of pass, and a negative figure can be seen as having the polarity of fail. This study is the first research to reflect the characteristics of cover letters of Republic of Korea Air Force non-commissioned officer applicants, not in the private sector. Moreover, these methodologies can apply text mining techniques for multiple documents, rather survey or interview methods, to reduce analysis time and increase reliability for the entire population. For this reason, the methodology proposed in the study is also applicable to other forms of multiple documents in the field of military personnel. This study shows that L-LDA is more suitable than LDA to extract discriminative characteristics of Republic of Korea Air Force Noncommissioned cover letters. Furthermore, this study proposes a methodology that uses a combination of LDA and L-LDA. Therefore, through the analysis of the results of the acquisition of non-commissioned Republic of Korea Air Force officers, we would like to provide information available for acquisition and promotional policies and propose a methodology available for research in the field of military manpower acquisition.

Compact Slot Antenna Fed by T-shaped Microstrip (T형 마이크로스트립으로 급전된 소형 슬롯안테나)

  • Kim, Gun-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.576-579
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    • 2007
  • 마이크로스트립으로 급전되는 슬롯 안테나를 소형화하기 위해 폴디드 슬롯과 T형 마이크로스트립 선로로 구성된 안테나 구조를 제안하였다. 전형적인 마이크로스트립으로 급전된 슬롯 안테나와 성능(안테나 크기, 슬롯 길이, 대역폭 등)을 비교하였으며, T형 마이크로스트립선로를 이용한 급전선로의 임피던스정합 방법에 대하여 설명하였다. 제안된 구조로 유전제기판상에 2.45GHz 대역 WLAN용 안테나를 설계 및 제작하였으며 특성 실험(반사손실, 부사패턴)을 통해 연구의 타당성을 확인하였다.

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The analysis of inversion construction by Focalization and Topicalization (초점화(Focalization)와 화제화(Topicalization)로 분석한 영어 도치 구문)

  • Kang, Young-Ah
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.9 no.spc
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 2003
  • This paper, conducted within the GB framework, investigates inversion phenomena in the functional categories, Focalization Phrases and Topicalization Phrases. The leading idea of this paper is that formal feature checking in these two functional categories is mostly responsible for inversion in which either verb or auxiliary verbs appear in front of subjects and also it will try to find an answer to the following questions: "What are the features that trigger the inversion?" and "Can all the inversion constructions explained by Haegeman's Focalization & Topicalization?" My discussion is largely based on English inversion constructions such as wh-inversion, negative inversion, and adverbial inversion. Also I will show there are some problems in Topicalization and Focalization analysis to explain some inversion constructions and present Rizzi(1999)'s analysis for those problems.

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A Curriculum Design of Computer Application Department for Non-Commissioned Officers (직업군인을 위한 컴퓨터응용학과 교과과정 설계)

  • Choi, Chul-Jae;Joo, Seok-Hum
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop curriculum for the Department of Computer Application Based Army Contracts. Because the Army contract department is a retraining undergraduate degree program targeting noncommissioned officers in service, its curriculum has no choice but to differ from those of other departments. The curriculum of the Department of Computer Application focuses on the reeducation of noncommissioned officers in service and consumers of education. In addition to the subjects related to the scientific and informational movement of the military, the subjects needed to qualify for the second-degree military counsellor certificate are reflected in the curriculum, which is a first for regular universities. The appropriate curriculum of the Department of Computer Application will be proposed including subjects for noncommissioned officers to cultivate leadership skills for managing subordinates and various subjects road map of department specializations will be also developed.

A Study on Test Application of RNTC System in College (전문대학 RNTC(부사관학군단) 제도에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hyun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2020
  • Non-commissioned officers reach 80% of the 6,500 recruitment target, and 88% of the workforce is operated, about 9,500 less than the quota. To solve this problem, RNTC was tested and operated for about four years since 2015. And it was run directly by the Army in 2020. However, the Army has not solved the problem of RNTCs in college. While maintaining RNTC in universities, measures were needed to cope with the decrease in school-age populations, but the army did not address them. The universities tried to achieve two goals: securing students and increasing employment rates, which failed to meet the expectation. This was mainly because students only from particular departments were selected. And this was not what the army aimed to achieve through RNTC. After analyzing the cause of this phenomenon. the problem turned out to be the erroneous perception of RNTC to the general public. In order to eradicate this problem, there needs to be more effective promotion by the Army, and some improvements are also needed in terms of RNTC's selection process. In this paper, we find and describe the problems of the system itself. If this problem is solved, we will be able to not only satisfy the needs of both the Army and the universities, but also produce good non-commissioned officers through the RNTC system.

Curriculum development group specializing in the Department of Hu-man Resources plan (군 전문인력 양성학과 교육과정 개발 방안)

  • Kim, Young Joung
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2013
  • Defense reform our military for the globalization of information. Scientific command structure, troop structure, unit structure, step-by-step into the power structure while promoting a history of quantitative-oriented structure, and structure of the quality of state-of-the-art technology-driven transition in the middle of the bottle numberplans about the current 3.3-fold increase in reducing the cadre(officers and NCOs). NCO groups in the executive, especially expanding the current level of 100% increase in the rate of long-serving, while ensuring a stable job and to superior resources to secure a stable policy through science. Military alliance is now underway. In the midst of this group, and urged the group at the University of the leading military and specialized resources to ensure each agreement required by subjects to reflect. Thus effectively improve the quality of education and the demands of the job analysis, DACUM curriculum development methods and procedures can be applied at the time of urgent need for foster an excellent resource for the discharge of curriculum development at the University of Selected as a core job, career, and job classification configuration inside of Duty according to KST derived from the group reflect on the training courses to meet the requirements in the curriculum through the development of curriculum, job definition, job model set to propose.

A Study on Military Justice System Reform : Focusing on Defense Reform 2.0 (군 사법제도 개혁에 관한 고찰 : 국방개혁 2.0을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Jung Kyun;Park, Cheol;Park, Sang Jae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2018
  • The The ROK military announced a reform proposal for the National Defense Reform 2.0 in 2018 in order to substantially guarantee the constitutional rights and human rights of the soldiers and to meet the demands of the military judicial reform. In order to establish a fair and independent military judicial system through such reforms, the Supreme Military Court was abolished to eradicate the controversy in the army and to abolish the system of the judges' And professionalism is systematically ensured so that judges can be judged only by law and conscience. This military reform proposal is so dramatic that it has a vocal voice of opposition, but the military should no longer be an exception to democracy and should try not to get caught in the stigma of human rights blindness.

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Warum werden die Passivkonstruktionen in den wissenschaftlichen Fachsprachen besonders bevorzugt? (왜 수동구문이 학술적 전문어에서 특히 선호되고 있는가?)

  • Gang Gook-Jin
    • Koreanishche Zeitschrift fur Deutsche Sprachwissenschaft
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    • v.1
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    • pp.119-139
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    • 1999
  • 일상어는 한 사회의 모든 구성원이 쉽게 이해할 수 있고 사회생활에서 아무런 어려움이 없이 상호간에 의사소통을 할 수 있는 언어의 표현 수단이다. 이에 반하여 학술어는 각각의 전문분야에서 사용되고 있는 언어의 한 형태이다. 학술적 텍스트에서 나타나는 일반적인 특징은 글이 객관적이면서도 명확하게 기술된다는 점이다. 일반독자는 자주 사용되는 전문어휘를 통하여 학술적 텍스트를 가장 쉽게 인식할 수 있으며, 또한 텍스트의 구성에 있어서도 학술적 텍스트가 일반 텍스트와 다르다는 사실을 알 수 있다. 이 외에도 독일어에서는 일정한 문법적 현상들이 학술적 전문어의 요소로서 사용되고 있다. 예를 들면 삼인칭 단수, 부사구, 명사화 경향, 기능동사구의 선호, 수동구문 등등이 있다. 일반적으로 학술적 전문어에 자주 사용되고 있는 문법적 요소 중의 하나가 수동구문이다. 학술어의 요소로서 수동구문이 갖는 언어적 기능은 다음과 같다: 1. 수동구문에서는 일반적으로 행위자가 언급되지 않음으로써 사실이 객관적으로 표현되며, 동시에 행위자의 억제는 언어의 경제성에 기여한다. 2. 경우에 따라서 행위자가 표현될 때, 직접적인 행위의 주체를 나타내는 von-전치사구 혹은 매개체나 원인을 표현하는 durch-전치사구를 통하여 사건을 정확하게 기술할 수 있다. 3. 테마-레마 구조와 관련하여 살펴보면 문장구성 혹은 문장연결을 위한 표현수단으로도 수동구문은 활용된다. 4. 수동구문을 사용함으로써 문체상의 단조롭고 획일적인 점을 회피할 수도 있다. 본 논문은 이와 같이 수동구문이 지니고 있는 언어적 기능을 살펴봄으로써 학술적 전문어의 특징과 전문어를 이해하는데 기여한다.

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