• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합 변조

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A High Frequency Complex Modulation Method of the Electronic Ballast for Metal Halide Lamps (메탈 할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기의 고주파 복합 변조법)

  • 오덕진;김희준;조규민
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an electronic ballast using a novel complex modulation method for the metal halide lamp. The proposed modulation method, which has a modulating signal of swept complex frequency, can eliminate the acoustic resonance more effectively than the conventional modulation method, which has a modulating signal of constant frequency. For the purpose of future application specific integrated circuits (ASIC). the controller of the proposed ballast has been designed only with erasable programmable logic devices (EPLDs), but without a microprocessor. In this paper, detailed proposed modulation schemes are described and experimental results on the proto type 150W metal halide lamp ballast with the proposed modulation method ate discussed.

Development of Data/Video Transmission System for flying vehicle (비행체 탑재용 데이터/영상 복합전송장치 개발)

  • Cho, Dong-Sik;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1052-1057
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    • 2007
  • A highly reliable Video Transmission System (VTS) was developed in order to obtain both video and digital data simultaneously in the real time flight test situation of a flying vehicle. The VTS integrates GPS data, digital telemetry data and video signals into a compact digital data package which is compressed and processed by an MPEG-2 Encoder and a DVB-S modulator respectively. The DVB-S modulator is composed of a specially devised Forward Error Correction processor and base band QPSK modulator. The designed VTS was verified and proved for its required functioning and performance through separate flight tests using an airplane and missiles.

Power Management for Software Radio Systems (소프트웨어 라디오 시스템을 위한 전력 관리 기법)

  • Gu, Bon-Cheol;Piao, Xuefeng;Heo, Jun-Young;Jeon, Gwang-Il;Cho, Yoo-Kun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1051-1055
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    • 2010
  • Software defined radio(SDR) technology implements wireless communication protocols as software instead of dedicated hardware. SDR enables reconfiguration of wireless communication protocols without expensive hardware modification. However, as the SDR systems are equipped with additional programmable processors, they suffer significant power dissipation. This paper proposes a novel power management technique for SDR systems, called the combined modulation and voltage scaling (CMVS). Numerical analyses were performed to evaluate the effectiveness of CMVS. The results show that CMVS minimizes power dissipation while satisfying the given data transfer rate.

Optimum Transmission Method with Energy Saving and Frame length on the Adaptive Modulation Mobile System (적응변조 이동통신 시스템의 프레임 길이와 에너지소비에 따른 적절한 전송방법)

  • Oh, Euy-Kyo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the optimum transmission method is proposed to save the energy and to increase the throughput of the adaptive modulation mobile radio system with frame length control. Traditionally, adaptive modulation has been used to improve the throughput using the power margin of the system design. Considering the frame length vs energy saving and adaptive modulation, the optimum transmission method is proposed for hub and mobile station each.

Effective Transmission Method using Energy Efficient Adaptive Modulation (에너지 효율과 적응변조를 이용한 이동통신 시스템의 효율적인 데이터 전송방법)

  • Oh, Eyu-Kyo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the effective transmission method is proposed to save the energy and to increase the throughput of the communication system using adaptive modulation. Traditionally, adaptive modulation has been used to improve the throughput using the power margin of the system design. Considering the instantaneous energy during the modulation method changing duration, the effective transmission method is proposed. By the simulation, the performance and effectiveness is validated.

TACAN modulation generator for antenna purpose that precisely adjusts factor of modulation (변조도를 정밀하게 조정 하는 TACAN 안테나용 변조신호발생기)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Son, Kyong-Sik;Lim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2017
  • TACAN(TACtical Air Navigation) was created to support military aircraft's short range navigation (200~300 mile). TACAN must fulfill a condition of MIL-STD-291C, the U.S. Military Standards, which addresses the sum of 15Hz and 135Hz should be within 55%, following the factor of modulations for both to be $21{\pm}9%$ each. Within the existing TACAN antenna, modulation factor for 15Hz and 135Hz are created differently depending on its diameter, wavelength, angle of gradient, internal modulation method or using frequency code. It brings up a problem where applications needed to be stopped and repaired when modulating signal exceeds the standard of MIL-STD-291C since the existing TACAN antenna does not have coordination function. Hence, plan and produce a modulating signal generator using FPGA, and check the changes in the modulation factor for 15HZ and 135Hz, depending on the values that have been set in each criteria. Moreover, allow the modulating signal generator to be automatically adjusted based on the monitoring signal emitted by antenna, and place alarm sound just in case if it exceeds the standard.

Design and Fabrication of a High-Power Pulsed TWTA for Millimeter-Wave(Ka-Band) Multi-Mode Seeker (밀리미터파(Ka 밴드) 복합모드 탐색기용 고출력 펄스형 진행파관 증폭기(TWTA) 설계 및 제작)

  • Song, Sung-Chan;Kim, Sun-Ki;Lee, Sung-Wook;Min, Seong-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2019
  • The traveling wave tube amplifier (TWTA), which can be applied to the Ka-band millimeter-wave multi-mode seeker, consists of an high voltage power supply(HVPS), a grid modulator, a command and control, and an RF assembly. We designed a power supply that generates a -17.9 kV high voltage by synchronizing the pulse repetition frequency(PRF) and power supply switching frequency(i.e. synchronization frequency), and a high-speed grid-switching modulator for RF pulse modulation. The TWTA, which is fabricated through miniaturization with a volume of 3.18 L, has high pulse switching characteristics of up to 18.5 ns. The maximum rise/fall time of the grid on/bias signal and peak power is more than 564.9 W. Moreover, an excellent spurious performance of -68.4 dBc or less was confirmed within the range of PRF and PRF/2.

The Effect of Radiated Electromagnetic Wave by Digital Modulation Signals on the Electronic Devices (디지털 변조 전자기파 방사에 의한 전자기기에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Won-Seo;Kwak, Phil-Keun;Park, Chang-Yeol;Yang, Jun-Kyu;Geum, Hong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2011
  • With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, the technologies based on the diverse digital modulation schemes have been used for the frequency range of over 800 MHz. The only radiation immunity has been tested using only AM signal based on IEC 61000-4-3 without any consideration of the influence of electromagnetic radiation in Korea. However, it has not been tested by wideband digital modulation signals such as cdmaone(IS-95), WCDMA and PM signal. The purpose of this study was to review the standards. In addition, the input signals were analyzed and tested considering the environments in Korea. The results showed that the devices were influenced by digital modulation signal or PM signal more than by AM signal.

A Study on Characteristics and Techniques that Affect Data Integrity for Digital Forensic on Flash Memory-Based Storage Devices (플래시 메모리 기반 저장장치에서 디지털 포렌식을 위한 데이터 무결성에 영향을 주는 특성 및 기술 연구)

  • Hyun-Seob Lee
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2023
  • One of the most important characteristics of digital forensics is integrity. Integrity means that the data has not been tampered with. If evidence is collected during digital forensic and later tampered with, it cannot be used as evidence. With analog evidence, it's easy to see if it's been tampered with, for example, by taking a picture of it. However, the data on the storage media, or digital evidence, is invisible, so it is difficult to tell if it has been tampered with. Therefore, hash values are used to prove that the evidence data has not been tampered with during the process of collecting evidence and submitting it to the court. The hash value is collected from the stored data during the evidence collection phase. However, due to the internal behavior of NAND flash memory, the physical data shape may change over time from the acquisition phase. In this paper, we study the characteristics and techniques of flash memory that can cause the physical shape of flash memory to change even if no intentional data corruption is attempted.

A Design of Timestamp Manipulation Detection Method using Storage Performance in NTFS (NTFS에서 저장장치 성능을 활용한 타임스탬프 변조 탐지 기법 설계)

  • Jong-Hwa Song;Hyun-Seob Lee
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2023
  • Windows operating system generates various logs with timestamps. Timestamp tampering is an act of anti-forensics in which a suspect manipulates the timestamps of data related to a crime to conceal traces, making it difficult for analysts to reconstruct the situation of the incident. This can delay investigations or lead to the failure of obtaining crucial digital evidence. Therefore, various techniques have been developed to detect timestamp tampering. However, there is a limitation in detection if a suspect is aware of timestamp patterns and manipulates timestamps skillfully or alters system artifacts used in timestamp tampering detection. In this paper, a method is designed to detect changes in timestamps, even if a suspect alters the timestamp of a file on a storage device, it is challenging to do so with precision beyond millisecond order. In the proposed detection method, the first step involves verifying the timestamp of a file suspected of tampering to determine its write time. Subsequently, the confirmed time is compared with the file size recorded within that time, taking into consideration the performance of the storage device. Finally, the total capacity of files written at a specific time is calculated, and this is compared with the maximum input and output performance of the storage device to detect any potential file tampering.