• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합 곡면

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CFRP 적층쉘의 고속 관통실험에 따른 에너지 흡수특성

  • 조영재;김영남;양인영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.62-62
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    • 2004
  • 최근 신소재인 선진 복합 재료 중 탄소 섬유 강화 플라스틱(이하 CFRP라고 한다. )은 비강도, 비강성이 높기 때문에 경량화가 요구되는 여러 분야, 즉 항공기, 인공위성, 원자로, 자동차 산업분야, 조선 산업분야 등 널리 사용되고 있다. 경량화가 요구되는 분야에 사용되는 구조 부재의 형상은 평판보다는 다양한 형태의 곡면 형상을 뛰는 챌(Shell)의 형상을 갖는다. 또한 이러한 구조물에 충격이 가해 졌을 때 곡면을 갖는 구조물의 충격_응답 및 파괴형태는 평판과는 다른 양상을 보인다.(중략)

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Tool Interference Avoidance in compound Surface Using solid Modeling Method (Solid Modeling 기법을 응용한 복합곡면 가공에 있어서 공구간섭 제거)

  • 장동규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1996
  • Compound surface modeling is widely used for die cavities and punches. A compound surface is defined in 3-D space by specifying the topological relationship of several anlytic surface elements and a sculptured surface. A constructive solid gemonetry scheme is employed to model the analytic compound surface. the desired compound surface can be accomplished by specifying topological reationship in terms of boolean relations between pimitives and the sculptured surfaces. Additionally, a method is presented for checking and avoiding the tool interference occuued in machining the compound surface. Using this method. the interference of concave, convex, and side region can be checked easily and avoided rpapidly.

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Finite Element Analysis for Actuating Performance Evaluation of LIghtweight Piezo-composite Curved Acutator (경량 압전복합재료 곡면형 작동기(LIPCA)의 작동성능 평가를 위한 유한요소 해석)

  • Gu, Nam-Seo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1881-1886
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    • 2001
  • A numerical method for actuating performance evaluation of LIPCA proposed using a finite element method. Fully coupled formulations for piezo-electric materials were introduced and 3-dimensional eight-node incompatible element was used. After verifying the developed code with typical examples, the center deflections of LIPCA were calculated and compared with the experimental result, which were in fairly agreement.

A Study on the Avoidance of Tool Interference in Analytic Compound Surface Machining (해석적 복합 곡면 가공에 있어서의 공구 간섭 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, S.G.;Cho, S.W.;Ko, S.L.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 1996
  • Tool interference is one of the most critical problems in machining die cavities and punches. When machining concave or convex regions of cavities with large radius tool in rough cutting, the tool easily overcuts or undercuts the portions of the surface, which result in machining inaccuracy. So the generation of interference-free tool path must be required for more efficient rough cutting. In this paper, we present a method for modeling die cavities which consist of simple surface or analytic compoyund surfaces and present an algorithm for checking and removing the tool interference occurred in machining the die cavities. Using these algorithms, we can represent a die cavity, and check the interfer- ence regions, and then remove these interferences. Especially we focus on the side interference in the sides of analytic elements and base surface boundary.

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Flutter Optimization of Composite Curved Wing Using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 복합재료 곡면날개의 플러터 최적화)

  • Alexander, Boby;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.696-702
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    • 2006
  • Flutter characteristics of composite curved wing were investigated in this study. The efficient and robust system for the flutter optimization of general composite curved wing models has been developed using the coupled computational method based on both the standard genetic algorithm and the micro genetic algorithms. Micro genetic algorithm is used as an alternative method to overcome the relatively poor exploitation characteristics of the standard genetic algorithm. The present results show that the micro genetic algorithm is more efficient in order to find optimized lay-ups for a composite curved wing model. It is found that the flutter stability of curved wing model can be significantly increased using composite materials with proper optimum lamination design when compared to the case of isotropic wing model under the same weight condition.

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Real-Time Surface Interpolator for Multiple Surface Machining Based on a Surface Cycle Command (복합 사이클 코드 지령 방식의 다중곡면 가공을 위한 실시간 곡면 보간기)

  • Koo, Tae-Hoon;Jee, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8 s.197
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2007
  • The present CNC machining system if without any CAM software has been limited to 2D or 2.5D plane cut using lines, arcs and curves. If the CNC is equipped with a surface interpolation module and a surface reorganizing module inside it, we can easily try 3D surface machining without aid of CAM software. The existing NURBS surface interpolator is simple and direct to use for a unit surface. However, it enables only machining of each reference surface individually even when machining a simple composite surface. In this paper, we propose a method which can unify and reorganize various reference surfaces with a newly defined NURBS surface cycle command: a multi-repetitive cycle command such as in a CNC turning center. We also introduce a reorganizing rule for reference surfaces using NURBS properties. The usefulness of the proposed method is verified through computer simulation.

An Experimental Study on the Behavior of Curved Panel Parts Using Composite Materials (복합소재를 활용한 곡면 패널의 부재단위 성능 평가)

  • Park, Hee Beom;Park, Jong-Sup;Kang, Jae-Yoon;Jung, Woo-Tai
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.474-480
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    • 2018
  • FRP is a new material that is lightweight, has high strength and high durability, and is emerging as a third construction material in many countries. The composite material panel targeted in this study was a curved member and is the most frequently used arch-shaped member of a structures, such as tunnels. Composite curved panels can be produced in high quality and large quantities through automation operations. On the other hand, the frequency of application is low, and the design criteria and experimental data are lacking. Therefore, this study examined the mechanical performance of the member unit first to verify its performance as structural members of the FRP curved panel. For this purpose, tensile, compression, and connection performance tests were carried out. The tensile tests showed greater tensile strength of specimens with larger curvature, and the compression tests showed that the composite section of a composite material has greater compressive strength than the concrete section. Finally, the test of the performance of the connection showed that the attachment performance of the connection was more than equal to that of the FRP composite material panel.

Design and Fabrication of Semi-cylindrical Radar Absorbing Structure using Fiber-reinforced Composites (섬유강화 복합재료를 이용한 반원통형 전자파 흡수구조의 설계 및 제작)

  • Jang, Hong-Kyu;Shin, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Chun-Gon;Shin, Sang-Hun;Kim, Jin-Bong
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2010
  • The stealth technology can increase the survivability of aircrafts or warships and enhance the capability of mission completion in hostile territory. The purpose of this paper is to present the low observable structure with curved surfaces made by fiber-reinforced composites and to show the possibility of developing omnidirectional stealth platforms for military applications. In this study, we developed a radar absorbing structures(RAS) based on a circuit analog absorber to reduce the radar cross section(RCS) of an object with curved surfaces. Firstly, the RAS with a periodic square patterned conducting polymer layer was designed and simulated using a commercial 3-D electromagnetic field analysis program. Secondly, the designed semi-cylindrical structure with low RCS was fabricated using fiber-reinforced composites and conducting polymer. To make the periodic pattern layer, acts as resistive sheet, the intrinsic conducting polymer paste containing PEDOT with a polyurethane binder was used. Finally, the radar cross section was measured to evaluate the radar absorbing performances of the fabricated RAS by the compact range facility in POSTECH.

Study on mechanical behavioral characteristics of the curved FRP-concrete composite member for utilization as a tunnel lining structure (터널 라이닝 구조체로서 활용을 위한 곡면 FRP-콘크리트 복합부재의 역학적 거동특성 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Gyu-Phil;Shin, Hyu-Soung;Kim, Seung-Han
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2011
  • Utilization of the fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) material has been increased as an alternative in a bid to supplement the problems with general construction materials such as long-term problems corrosion, etc. However, there are still many problems in using a linear-shaped FRP material for a tunnel lining structure which has arch-shape in general. In this study, the loading tests for the FRP-concrete composite member was carried out to evaluate their applicability as a tunnel reinforcement material, which are based on the results from preliminary numerical studies for identifying the behavioral characteristics of FRP-concrete composite member. Moreover, numerical analysis under the same condition as applied in the loading tests was again conducted for analysis of mechanical behavior of the composite member. As a result of the load test and numerical analysis, it appears that the FRP-concrete composite member is greatly subject to shear movement caused by bending tension acting on the interface between two constituent members.

An Experimental Study on the Behavior of Small Scale Curved Panel Using Composite Materials (복합소재를 활용한 곡면 패널 축소형 실험체의 구조 성능 평가)

  • Park, Hee Beom;Park, Jong-Sup;Kang, Jae-Yoon;Jung, Woo-Tai
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • FRP is a new material that is light, has high strength and high durability, and is emerging as a third construction material inside and outside of countries. However, very few studies have been done on curved FRP construction materials that can be used for tunnels or arched bridges. Because a small composite panel specimen is smaller than a full-size specimen, it can be used in a variety of experiments under different conditions. Therefore, in this study, experiments were performed on a void section, a solid section, a connected solid section, and a sand-coating solid section. The results of the experiment show that the connection of composite curved panels with longitudinal connections provides almost equivalent performance to that of a single panel. However, it is necessary to strengthen the connections, since the connections that are most susceptible to damage will break first.