• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합노출

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Evaluation of Applicability of Circuit-analog Radar Absorbing Structures for High Temperature in 350℃ and Hot-wet Environment (고온용 Circuit-analog 전파흡수구조의 350℃ 및 열 수분 환경에서의 적용성 평가)

  • Min-Su Jang;Ho-Beom Kim;Heon-Suk Hong
    • Composites Research
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2023
  • We proposed a high-temperature circuit-analog radar absorbing structures (CA-RAS), and evaluated radar absorption performance and tensile properties in 350℃ and a hot-wet environment. The CA-RAS was implemented with a glass/cyanate ester composites and a square resistive pattern layer, and reflection loss was measured by 350℃ and after exposure of hot-wet condition using free space measurement. And the tensile strength at 350℃ and after exposure of hot-wet condition was measured according to the ASTM D638. The proposed CA-RAS showed a 4 GHz of -dB bandwidth and -20 dB of a peak value at 350℃. In addition, there was no deterioration in absorption performance after exposure to a hot-wet condition. The tensile strength value of more than 95% compared to the strength of the glass/cyanate ester composite was confirmed at 350℃ and after exposure of hot-wet condition. Through this, the applicability of CA-RAS proposed in this study was confirmed as a load bearing structure for stealth weapon exposed to high temperature and hot-wet environment.

Development of Composite Bipolar Plate for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery (바나듐 레독스 흐름 전지용 복합재료 분리판 개발)

  • Lim, Jun Woo
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2021
  • Carbon/epoxy composite bipolar plate (BP) is a BP that is likely to replace existing graphite bipolar plate of vanadium redox flow cell (VRFB) due to its high mechanical properties and productivity. Multi-functional carbon/epoxy composite BP requires graphite coating or additional surface treatment to reduce interfacial contact resistance (ICR). However, the expanded graphite coating has the disadvantage of having low durability under VRFB operating conditions, and the surface treatments incur additional costs. In this work, an excessive resin absorption method is developed, which uniformly removes the resin rich area on the surface of the BP to expose carbon fibers by applying polyester fabric. This method not only reduces ICR by exposing carbon fibers to BP surfaces, but also forms a unique ditch pattern that can effectively hold carbon felt electrodes in place. The acidic environmental durability, mechanical properties, and gas permeability of the developed carbon/epoxy composite BP are experimentally verified.

The Secure Algorithm on the Sensitive data using Bloom filter and bucket method (버킷과 블룸필터를 혼합한 민감한 데이터 보안)

  • Yu, Choun-Young;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.939-946
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    • 2012
  • Recently privacy breaches has been an social issues. If we should encrypt the sensitive information in order to protect the database, the leakage of the personal sensitive data will be reduced for sure. In this paper, we analyzed the existing protection algorithms to protect the personal sensitive data and proposed the combined method using the bucket index method and the bloom filters. Bucket index method applied on tuples data encryption method is the most widely used algorithm. But this method has the disadvantages of the data exposure because of the bucket index value presented. So we proposed the combined data encryption method using bucket index and the bloom filter. Features of the proposed scheme are the improved search performance of data as well as the protection of the data exposure.

Thermo-Oxidative Stability of Epoxy/Carbon Fiber Composites under Thermal Cycling Conditions (반복되는 열주기환경에 노출된 에폭시/탄소섬유 복합재료의 열산화 안정성 연구)

  • 남재도
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1998
  • 항공기용 소재로 개발된 에폭시/탄소섬유 복합재료가 매트릭스의 유리전이온도에 육 박하는 온도주기를 경험할 때 발생하는 복합재료의 구조 및 물성변화를 실험과 모델링을 통 하여 연구하였다. 복합재료의 표준 경화온도인 177$^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 체류시킨후 냉각시키는 바 복 열주기는 복합재료를 취약하게 하여 결국 표면에서부터 미세크랙이발생한다는 것을 알수 있었다. 이러한 열주기에 따른 미세크랙 현상은 매트릭스의 분해반응이 발생할수 있는 유효 표면적을 증가시키고 크랙을 통하여 산소의투과를 용이하게 함으로서 산화반응을 가속화하 여 복합재료시편의 무게감소를 가속화시키는 것으로 판단된다. 특히 본 연구에서는 등온과 등속도 승온조건을 주기적으로 반복하는 열주기 조건을 해석하기 위하여 열주기 조건을 특 정온도에서의 등오시간으로 전환할 수 있는 e-quivalent cycle time(ECT)를 제안하였고 이 를 이용하여 열주기에 의한 복합재료 손상의 가속/감속 현상을 규명할수있었다.

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Sheet Jointing Method of the Roof Exposed Hybrid Waterproofing Using the Bump-type Joint Reinforcement (돌기형 접합 보강재를 이용한 옥상 노출 복합방수의 조인트 시공방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Meong-Ji;An, Ki-Won;Kim, Dong-Chun;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2018
  • Seat waterproofing materials applied to the roof of a building concrete structure inevitably produce joints and are applied with opposite dam joints or overlapping joints depending on the waterproof material applied to the top of the sheet. In this case, the joint performance is determined by the material at the top, rather than by the superimposed joint. In order to solve this problem, various reinforcements have been used to apply to the connecting parts of the opposite dam, but the problem of attachment between different materials or the lack of reinforcement of the joint tape has not been solved. Therefore, for the purpose of securing tensile performance to the joints, this study is used as a reinforcement for the joints of PP materials with high tensile performance and as a reinforcement for nylon materials.

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A look at rooftop waterproofing methods that combine a circular adhesive insulated composite duplex exposure repellent with a airvent (원형 접착 절연형의 복합 복층형 노출 방수제와 탈기관을 결합한 옥상 방수 공법에 관한 고찰)

  • KIM, Yeong-Seok;JEON, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.236-237
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    • 2021
  • In the waterproofing of the rooftop of reinforced concrete buildings, it is difficult to solve perfectly according to the proficiency of waterproofing materials, methods, and mechanics. Therefore, this study applies a Tricot Fabric Mesh to the behavior of the bottom concrete. In addition, it responds to the behavior of the concrete cracking, and the waterproofing and protective layer has developed a method to provide convenience for rooftop floor use by adhesion between the base and the waterproof layer with the use of high viscosity urethane to effectively move the surface deformation and surface vapor and install a airvent device on the wall.

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Preparation and Characterization of Polysulfone Substrate for Reinforced Composite Membrane Fuel Cell Membrane (연료전지 전해질 복합막 제조를 위한 폴리설폰계 지지체의 제조와 물성)

  • Nam, Sang-Yong;Kim, Deuk-Ju;Hwang, Rae-Young;Kim, Hyoung-Juhn
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2009
  • In this study, polysulfone which has excellent mechanical and thermal stability with low cost was used for preparing a non-conducting polymer matrix as a reinforced composite membrane for fuel cell application. The membranes were prepared by phase separation method. Polymer concentration and retention time were controlled to investigate the effects on the membrane morphology. The resaltant membranes showed all sponge-like structure independent of polymer concentration. The mechanical and thermal stability were improved with increasing polymer concentration in contrast to the membrane porosity. As a result, the membranes prepared with the retention time for 2 mins using 20 wt% of polymer solution was suitable for a fuel cell compositite membrane providing optimum properties such as approximately 80% of high porosity, 1.3 MPa of tensile strength, and less than 1% of thermal shrinkage both machine and transverse direction.

A Study on the Quality Properties of Exposed High Fluidity Concrete using Fly Ash and Limestone Powder (플라이애시 및 석회석 미분말을 사용한 고유동 노출 콘크리트의 품질특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Oh, Sung-Rok;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the interest is increasing about the exposed concrete, accordingly, exposed concrete is expanding the use. However, concrete structures is difficult to apply the general concrete for exposed concrete, due to complex section and compact reinforcement, increasingly. Therefore, in this paper, for application of high fluidity concrete as exposed concrete, exposed high fluidity concrete using fly ash and lime stone powder was manufactured and observed quality property(fluidity properties, mechanical properties and Surface Properties) of exposed high fluidity concrete. The experiments are based on the OPC and LSP10, was evaluated Impact on the quality of concrete according to mixing ratio of FA(0, 10, 15 and 20). As a result, fluidity properties, mechanical properties and Surface Properties of exposed high fluidity concrete were satisfied to requirement conditions, fluidity and surface finishability was improved depending on mix of fly ash and limestone powder. Through this, we utilize of basic research data for development of high fluidity concrete for exposed concrete.

Degradation Characteristics of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube Embedded Nanocomposites (다중벽 탄소나노튜브가 함유된 나노복합재의 열화 특성)

  • Yoon, Sung Ho;Park, Ji Hye
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2017
  • The moisture absorption behavior, tensile properties, and thermal analysis properties of MWCNT embedded nanocomposites exposed to temperature and moisture were evaluated. The contents of MWCNT were 0 wt%, 1 wt%, and 2 wt%, respectively. The specimens were exposed to immersed conditions at $25^{\circ}C$ and $75^{\circ}C$ for up to 600 hours. According to the results, the apparent moisture content increased as the exposure time increased, but the difference between the maximum moisture content and the moisture content at 600 hours was almost constant. The tensile modulus decreased with increasing exposure time and the degree of decrease was increased significantly as the MWCNT content and exposure temperature increased. The tensile strength decreased with longer exposure time without MWCNT, but increased with MWCNT due to the reinforcing effect of MWCNT. The storage modulus, glass transition temperature, tan d peak magnitude were low as the exposure time increased, but tan d curves with two peaks appeared when exposed to high exposure temperature for more than 300 hours.