• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보험사고

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The Effects of Ecological Cue on Risk Perception in Insurance Buying Situations (보험 구매 상황에서 위험 지각에 영향을 주는 생태학적 단서의 효과)

  • Jeong, Ju-Ri;Lee, Na-Keung;Lee, Young-Ai
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.205-224
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    • 2012
  • How would people who buy an insurance policy respond to a low probability risk with a high future cost? Presented with a scenario describing a low probability accident of a chemical plant, participants in four experiments were asked to rate their perception of the risk and also their intention to buy an insurance of a given premium, an insurance, or a ratio insurance. Participants differently responded only to ratio insurance when rating their perception of risk, not to either premium or insurance. The pattern of results in four experiments converged to the conclusion that ratio insurance, an ecologically valid cue, makes people sensitive to the level of risk expressed in low probabilities of an accident. Our results were consistent with the prediction generated by the ecological cue hypothesis which empathizes the importance of frequency over probability in risk perception (Gigerenzer, 2000).

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A Study on Damage Assessment for Fuel Cell Facilities in Gas Stations (주유소 내 연료전지설비에 대한 사고피해예측 연구)

  • Sung Yoon Lim;Jang Choon Lee;Jae Hoon Lee;Seung Ho Choi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2023
  • Fuel cells are low-carbon power sources that can expand distributed energy system and electric vehicle charging infrastructure when installing fuel cells in gas stations. In order to ensure safety for fuel cells in gas stations, quantitative risk assessments were conducted after deriving accident scenarios based on accident data of domestic and foreign gas stations and fuel cells. It calculates the expected extent of damage from fire and explosion that can occur in reality, not the worst accident scenario, and analyzes the damage impact. The separation distance of more than 9.0 m from a dispenser, 15.5 m from a car under refueling, 4.1 m from the ventilation pipe, 1.1 m from the gas adjustment device prevent the severe damage caused by the expected accident. This study result can be used to deploy fuel cells in gas stations and establish safety measures.

An application of contractor′s risk to the premium rate of CAR (건설공사보험요율 합리화를 위한 수급자위험도 적용방안)

  • Lee Hwa Young;Kim Yang Taek;Koo Kyo Jin;Hyun Chang Taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.1 s.13
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, as construction projects become bigger, the probability of construction accidents is higher than any other day. When construction accidents break out, we may suffer from the loss of life and property. For preventing these damages, there is lawed that some public constructions have to insure Contractor's all risks insurance policy (CAR), However, CAR is used to preventing the insured from the loss of construction accidents, it is debated that the premium rate of CAR is not fair to the insured (contractors) The objects of this thesis are as follows Firstly, the fairness of the premium rate of CAR is reviewed, and then the amount of risk of the insured evaluates and applies to the premium rate. Secondly, the development direction of components for evaluating the amount of risk of the insured is presented in the research. Lastly, how to use the team which assesses the risk of the insured and construction works is proposed for deciding reasonably the premium rate of CAR

Insurance system for legal settlement of drone accidents (드론사고의 법적 구제에 관한 보험제도)

  • Kim, Sun-Ihee;Kwon, Min-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.227-260
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the use of drones increases, the risk of drone accidents and third-party property damage is also increasing. In Korea, due to the recent increase in drone use, accidents have been frequently reported in the media. The number of reports from citizens, and military and police calls regarding illegal or inappropriate drone use has also been increasing. Drone operators may be responsible for paying damages to third parties due to drone accidents, and are liable for paying settlements due to illegal video recording. Therefore, it is necessary to study the idea of providing drone insurance, which can mitigate the liability and risk caused by drone accidents. In the US, comprehensive housing insurance covers damages caused by recreational drones around the property. In the UK, when a drone accident occurs, the drone owner or operator bears strict liability. Also, in the UK, drone insurance joining obligation depends on the weight of the drones and their intended use. In Germany, in the event of personal or material damage, drone owner bears strict liability as long as their drone is registered as an aircraft. Germany also requires by law that all drone owners carry liability insurance. In Korea, insurance is required only for "ultra-light aircraft use businesses, airplane rental companies and leisure sports businesses," where the aircraft is "paid for according to the demand of others." Therefore, it can be difficult to file claims for third party damages caused by unmanned aerial vehicles in personal use. Foreign insurance companies are selling drone insurance that covers a variety of damages that can occur during drone accidents. Some insurance companies in Korea also have developed and sell drone insurance. However, the premiums are very high. In addition, drone insurance that addresses specific problems related to drone accidents is also lacking. In order for drone insurance to be viable, it is first necessary to reduce the insurance premiums or rates. In order to trim the excess cost of drone insurance premiums, drone flight data should be accessible to the insurance company, possibly provided by the drone pilot project. Finally, in order to facilitate claims by third parties, it is necessary to study how to establish specific policy language that addresses drone weight, location, and flight frequency.

전기화재 원인과 대책

  • Park, Heon-Sik
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.23
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 1984
  • 내무부 통계에 의하면 83년도 전국 화재발생 건수는 7,725건이며 이중 전기로 인한 화재는 전체의 28.3%인 2,186건으로 화재발생 원인 중 가장 많은 비율을 차지하고 있다. 그 요인은 전기소비량의 증가에도 있겠지만 전기시설의 노후화와 전기설비 기계기구의 유지관리 부실 및 부주의에 많은 원인이 있다고 본다. 따라서 전기사고가 화재의 원인이 될 수 있는 사항을 중심으로 전기원리와 사고대책을 언급함으로써 전기화재에 대한 이해의 도모와 아울러 전기화재 예방에 보탬이 되고자 하였다.

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심층분석연구 - 공장화재 사고방지대책 (I)

  • Korea Fire Protection Association
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.29
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 1986
  • 다음은 본협회가 지난 10여년간 실시해온 점검실무를 바탕으로 공장화재에 있어서 우리 나라의 현실이 안고 있는 문제점과 그 대책에 대하여 연구 작성한 자료이다.

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심층분석연구 - 공장화재사고 방지대책 (II)

  • Korea Fire Protection Association
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.30
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 1986
  • 다음은 본협회가 지난 10여년간 실시해온 점검실무를 바탕으로 공장화재에 있어서 우리나라의 현실이 안고 있는 문제점과 그 대책에 대하여 연구 작성한 자료를 봄호에 이어 게재하는 것이다.

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