• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보상실

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A Theoretical Analysis on the Factors Affecting the Operation of Loop Heat Pipe (루프 히트파이프의 작동에 영향을 미치는 인자에 대한 이론적 분석)

  • Lee Ki-Woo;Chun Won-Pyo;Lee Wook-Hyun;Park Ki-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1107-1116
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the effects of diverse parameters on the operation of loop heat pipe (LHP), such as particle diameter of sintered porous wick, wick porosity, vapor line diameter, thickness of wick and heating capacity were investigated by a theoretical analysis. A LHP has a wick only in its evaporator for the circulation of working fluid, and utilizes a porous wick structure of which pore size is very small to obtain a large capillary force. The working fluid is water and the material of sintered porous wick is copper. For these different parameters, capillary pressure, pressure drop in wick, pressure drops and temperature distribution were analyzed by a theoretical design method of LHP.

Design of a Neural Network PI Controller for F/M of Heavy Water Reactor Actuator Pressure (신경회로망과 PI제어기를 이용한 중수로 핵연료 교체 로봇의 구동압력 제어)

  • Lim, Dae-Yeong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Kim, Young-Baik;Kim, Young-Chul;Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1255-1262
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    • 2012
  • Look into the nuclear power plant of Wolsong currently, it is controlled in order to required operating pressure with PI controller. PI controller has a simple structure and satisfy design requirements to gain setting. However, It is difficult to control without changing the gain from produce changes in parameters such as loss of the valves and the pipes. To solve these problems, the dynamic change of the PI controller gain, or to compensate for the PI controller output is desirable to configure the controller. The aim of this research and development in the parameter variations can be controlled to a stable controller design which is reduced an error and a vibration. Proposed PI/NN control techniques is the PI controller and the neural network controller that combines a parallel and the neural network controller part is compensated output of the controller for changes in the parameters were designed to be robust. To directly evaluate the controller performance can be difficult to test in real processes to reflect the characteristics of the process. Therefore, we develope the simulator model using the real process data and simulation results when compared with the simulated process characteristics that showed changes in the parameters. As a result the PI/NN controller error and was confirmed to reduce vibrations.

GAIL-based Virtual Dynamic Object Control in Autonomous Driving Vehicle Simulators (자율 주행 자동차 시뮬레이터에서의 GAIL 기반 가상 동적 객체 제어 방법)

  • Park, Yoojin;Sung, Yunsick
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.428-429
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    • 2022
  • 최근에 자율 주행 자동차에 관련한 관심이 증가하면서 다양한 연구들이 도출되고 있다. 특히, 자율 주행 자동차를 시뮬레이터에서 검증하는 방법은 실 환경과 비교할 때 상대적으로 안전한 성능 검증 방법으로 많이 활용되고 있다. 시뮬레이터의 핵심 기술은 실 환경과 가상 시뮬레이션 환경의 차이를 줄이는 데 있다. 본 논문에서는 Generative Adversarial Imitation Learning(GAIL)[1] 기반으로 자율 주행 자동차 시뮬레이터 내에서 다수의 가상 동적 객체들의 움직임을 제어하는 방법을 제안한다. GAIL은 생성기와 판별기로 구성된다. 생성기는 강화학습 정책 생성기와 전문가 정책 생성기를 포함한다. 판별기는 보상 학습기를 포함한다. GAIL 기반으로 가상 자동차 및 가상 보행자를 제어함으로써 동영상에서의 이동경로를 학습해서 표현할 수 있다.

국내 부하특성 및 전력품질 실태 분석

  • 추진부;곽노홍;전영수;장병훈;김수열;윤종수;박상호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2004
  • 정보화시대를 맞이하여 수용가측의 전력품질에 대한 관심이 나날이 높아지고 있고, 특히 공장자동화 및 컴퓨터의 보급 확산으로 배전계통에 비선형 부하의 사용이 늘어나고 있다. 공장제어기 및 인버터 마이크로 프로세서와 같은 기기들은 전력품질에 매우 민감하므로, 이들 기기를 보호하기 위해 전력품질 보상기기인 DVR, D-STATCOM과 같은 전력품질 향상기기가 개발되어 사용되고 있다. 이들 기기의 정확한 적용효과 분석 및 용량, 위치 선정 등을 위해서는 설치 개소의 부하특성 및 전력품질이 반영되어야 한다. 본 고에서는 국내의 계절별, 지역별, 용도별 부하구성비를 살펴보고, 실계통에 계측기를 설치하여 취득된 전압변동 데이터를 분석하였다. (중략)

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사적복제 보상금제 도입 중지 재요청 건의

  • Korea Electronics Association
    • Journal of Korean Electronics
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4-6
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    • 1993
  • 본고는 전자업계와 전국경제인연합회, 대한상공회의소, 한국무역협회, 중소기업협동조합중앙회 등 전 경제단체들과 공동으로 저작 재산권자들 만을 위해 제도 자체의 많은 문제점을 내포한 사적복제보상금 제도를 추진하는 것은 경제발전은 물론 사회발전에도 역생한다는 점을 들어 동제도 도입을 철회할 것을 요청한 바 있으나, 이를 계속 추진하고 있어 우리 산업계는 물론 전 경제계의 심각한 우려를 가져와 동제도 도입 추진을 즉시 중지하여 줄 것을 관련업계 연명으로 본회에서 상공자원부, 문화체육부, 경제기획원, 재무부, 대통령 비서실, 국무총리 행정조정실 등에 대정부 건의한 내용을 요약한 것임을 밝힌다. (주)

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A computation module to compensate the power factor at 2 parameter equivalent circuit for modelling 3 phase induction motors (2 회로정수 방식 3상유도전동기 등가회로에서의 역률보상 연산모듈)

  • Choi, Soon-Man
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1195-1202
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    • 2010
  • When modelling lots of induction motors to design and configure an engine room simulator, the 2 parameters equivalent circuit has many practical benefits as it reduces working hours considerably without requiring complicated technical data from makers except the ratings of motors. The basic properties such as torque and load current are shown well matched with real cases by this method, but almost the only drawback of 2 parameters circuit is that it reveals inherently higher power factor in the whole operation range due to disregarding the exciting current of the induction motor to maximize the simplification. This paper suggests a modelling module as a practical tool to compensate the power factor by inserting a virtual compensation current into the load current from 2 parameters equivalent circuit, and the simulated results show satisfactory outputs and the improved power factor indication by performance curves when compared to the cases of 2 parameters-equivalent circuit.

The Effect of Internal Marketing of Hair Salon on Service Orientation (헤어미용실의 내부마케팅이 서비스지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Sun-Yi Park
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1498-1505
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to investigate the difference in service orientation according to the individual characteristics of hair salon workers, and to identify the internal marketing factors of hair salon that influence service orientation. Questionnaires for empirical research were collected from hair salon workers in Gyeongnam, and the results of analyzing the collected questionnaires through IBM SPSS Statistics 26 are as follows. First, as a result of analyzing the difference in service orientation according to the individual characteristics of hair salon workers, the '40s or older' group and the 'working period of 10 years or longer' group showed statistically higher service orientation than other groups. Second, as a result of analyzing the causal relationship between internal marketing and service orientation, it was found that welfare, compensation system, education and training of internal marketings had the statistical effect on service orientation, and in particular, the compensation system had the strongest effect on service orientation. Therefore, service orientation for customers should be improved through internal marketing activities that take into account the individual characteristics of hair salon workers. The improvement of service orientation means the customer's intention to reuse, suggesting that ultimately the management performance of hair salon companies can be further improved.

Calculation of Compensation to Parcels for Land Alternation Considering the Range of Adjoining Zone to Road (접도구역 구간을 고려한 토지이동 대상필지 보상비 산정)

  • LEE, Geun-Sang;CHOI, Myeong-Hei;CHOI, Yun-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2015
  • The parcels of land alteration by existing manual work was very inefficient in terms of time and costs. Especially it caused many difficulty in estimating compensation since the work didn't take into account the range of adjoining zone to road. This study selected Gimje City of Jeollabuk-Do as a study site and could analyze the numbers and areas of parcels of land alteration considering the range of adjoining zone to road based on cadastral maps and wide road layers from new address system. Also this study applied a fuzzy membership function according to occupation ratio to road, and analyzed compensation by the range of adjoining zone to road using individual public land price information of the parcels for land alternation. Especially, the change aspect of public and private parcels could be investigated by the range of adjoining zone to road according to the fuzzy membership function. And this study could provide very efficient data in determining the priority of the parcels for land alternation through calculating compensation of the parcels for land alternation by Eup Myeong Dong according to the range of adjoining zone to road.

Face Recognition using High-order Local Pattern Descriptor and DCT-based Illuminant Compensation (DCT 기반의 조명 보정과 고차 지역 패턴 서술자를 이용한 얼굴 인식)

  • Choi, Sung-Woo;Kwon, Oh-Seol
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method of DCT-based illuminant compensation to enhance the accuracy of face recognition under an illuminant change. The basis of the proposed method is that the illuminant is generally located in low-frequency components in the DCT domain. Therefore, the effect of the illuminant can be compensated by controlling the low-frequency components. Moreover, a directional high-order local pattern descriptor is used to detect robust features in the case of face motion. Experiments confirm the performance of the proposed algorithm got up to 95% when tested using a real database.

Installation of 50MVA STATCOMs in Jeju Power System (제주 50MVA STATCOM 설치 효과 분석)

  • Han, Young-Seong;Chung, Chung-Choo;Park, Jung-Soo;Yeo, Sang-Min;Song, Ji-Young;Suh, In-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.328-329
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    • 2010
  • STATCOM은 전력전자 기반의 전압형 인버터를 이용한 무효 전력 보상장치로써 우수한 전압 제어 능력과 빠른 동작 특성, 그리고 운용 및 유지/관리의 유연성으로 인해 기존에 사용되던 무효 전력 보상장치들을 빠르게 대체하고 있다. 효성중공업에서는 국내 최초로 100MVA STATCOM을 개발하여 한전 실 계통에 설치/운용한 바 있고 이 경험을 바탕으로 최근 논의되고 있는 제주 50MVA STATCOM의 개발에 착수하였다. 본 논문에서는 이 프로젝트와 관련된 배경을 설명하고 연구 과정 중에 수행된 제주 전력 계통의 STATCOM 설치 효과 모의 결과에 대해서 소개하고자 한다.

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