• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보드

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Analysis of General Characteristics and Structural Characteristics Centering on Offline Board Games (오프라인 보드게임을 중심으로한 일반적 특성과 구조적 특성 분석)

  • Park, Bo-Ra;Lim, Hee-Jung;Lee, Ye-Jin;Yi, Ryun-Jae;Yang, Yeong-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 2017
  • This study selected 60 board games that have a high sales rate and awareness in the board game market, and analyzed 37 board games that were selected through the advice of experts. According to the analysis of general characteristics, there was the highest number of board games that more than 2 people could participate and people from ages 7 to 11 could use, and the most common play time was from 20 minutes to 30 minutes. Also, there was the largest number of board games produced in 2000s, and Germany was the most common producer of board games. Next, the content analysis showed that abstract strategy was the most common game genre, and cognitive domain was the most common in the development area. The analysis based on how to play the game showed that games that had to go through 4 stages were the most common. Card games were the most common form of game, group was the most common in organization form, and reaching goal was most common among result analysis method. According to the analysis of correlation by items, the number of people and work analysis had a statistical correlation, and the playing age, time, and genre had a correlation. The origin of the game and game genre were also correlated to each other, and game form, game genre, organization form, and result analysis had a statistical correlation as well. The purpose of this study is to analyze the board game in terms of structural characteristics and to provide a foundation for future research.

The Study on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Composite Board, Using Byproduct of Plywood for Core Layer (합판 정재단 부산물을 중층 Core로 이용한 복합보드의 물리·기계적 성질에 관한 고찰)

  • Choe, Song-Kyu;Pi, Duck Won;Kang, Seog Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.490-496
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    • 2013
  • The board using recycled wood waste chip tends to decrease in terms of physical and mechanical properties. The reasons are notably different shape of chips, components of used adhesive and impurity content, which bring the irregular quality and downgrading of board. More over, the board has higher emissivity of formaldehyde than regular board, because recycled chip contains adhesives that were used to make previous products. This low quality of products weakens the price and quality competitiveness, and it led to bringing the issue of problem in Korean board industry. For these reason, in this study, boards using byproducts of plywood were made to evaluate physical and mechanical properties according to manufacturing conditions. As a result, The board was consists of 4~16 mesh chips for core layer and veneer on both face and they were combined using EMDI, and its' bending strength was 57.7 $N/mm^2$ which is 215% higher than that of OSB (26.8 $N/mm^2$). Moreover, the emissivity of formaldehyde was 0.7 ppm, this board seems to substitute OSB for rated sheathing.

Properties of Board Manufactured from Sawdust, Ricehusk and Charcoal (톱밥과 왕겨 및 숯을 이용하여 제조한 보드의 성질)

  • HWANG, Jung-Woo;OH, Seung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the environmentally friendly material charcoal was added to ricehusk, an agricultural by-product, and sawdust, which emerges during the sawing process, to produce board by mixing ratio and concentration levels of ricehusk and charcoal; it then investigated its physical properties for development purposes and achieved the following results. The water absorption and thickness swelling of the compounded board produced per adding ratio of ricehusk and charcoal showed a gradually decreasing tendency along with the increase in adding ratio of the charcoal, and as the density of the compounded board increased, the water absorption decreased, while the thickness swelling increased. The internal bond strength of the compounded board had indicated its highest value of 0.49N/㎟ at the density of 0.7g/㎤. This satisfied the quality standard for KSF 3104 Particleboard. The internal bond strength of the compounded board manufactured per adding ratio of ricehusk and charcoal showed a steady decrease with the decrease in the adding ratio of ricehusk, and an increase in the addingratio of the charcoal. Also, in cases when the ratio of the ricehusk and charcoal by KSF 3104 quality standard were 35:5 and 30:10, it satisfied the quality standard of 15.0-type, whereas it satisfied the 13.0-type quality standard if the ratios were 25:15 and 20:20. It showed a tendency of increasing hardness of the compounded board with the increase in density, and decreasing hardness with the increase in the adding ratio of the charcoal.

Manufacturing of Wood Wool Board Mixed with Waste Paper-Mulberry Fiber and Analysis of Humidity Characteristics (폐닥나무 섬유를 혼입한 목모보드 제조 및 조습특성 분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Il;Jo, Jung-Hun;Seo, Sung-Kwan;Lee, Oh-Kyu;Lee, Hyung-Won;Bae, Sung-Chul;Chu, Yong-Sik
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2021
  • The humidity-control function and manufacturing characteristics of wood-wool boards using waste-paper-mulberry fiber were analyzed in this study. For the manufacture of wood-wool boards, the pulverizing times of waste-paper-mulberry fibers were controlled at 30, 60, 120, and 180 s, and the mixing amounts were controlled by adding 0%, 3%, 6%, and 9%, respectively, as compared to cement. Analysis of the moisture adsorption and desorption characteristics of the wood-wool boards controlled for pulverizing time revealed that the wood-wool board with 60 s of pulverized fiber exhibited the best adsorption and desorption performances. It was estimated that the adsorption and desorption performances of the material itself were adequate even when the boards were mixed because of minimal damage to the fiber. In addition, an analysis of the absorption and desorption characteristics of the fiber-mixture-controlled wood-wool boards showed that the 6%-mixed wood-wool board had the best absorption and desorption performances of 291.00 g/m2 and 108.75 g/m2, respectively.

Hot Pressing Technology for Improvement of Density Profile and Sound Absorption Capability of Particleboard (파티클보드의 밀도경사와 흡음성 개선을 위한 열압기술)

  • Park, Hee Jun;Kim, Hyun-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2002
  • Improvement of density profile and sound absorption capability of particleboard was attempted. Three types of hot pressing methods examined ; flat-platen pressing method (A-type pressing), hot pressing in forming box (B-type pressing), and hot pressing set up jagged caul in forming box (C-type pressing). The raw materials were larch(Larix leptolepis (S, et. Z.) Gorden) shavings, phenol formaldehyde resin, and the particleboard perforated with stair type. The physical and mechanical properties such as specific gravity, bending strength (MOR), internal bonding strength (IB) and sound absorption coefficients were examined. The results are summarized as follows : 1) The MOR and internal bonding strength of the board pressed in forming box were higher than those of flat-platen pressed board. 2) The minimum density to average density ratio in thickness direction which pressed in forming box showed about 923%, in the case of 35 mm commercial particleboard and 50 mm flat-platen pressed board, its values showed about 66.4% and 865% respectively. 3) Sound absorption coefficients of the particleboard perforated with stair type were higher than those of flat-plated pressed board and commercial particleboard.

A Study on UX of Shared Electric Scooters Using Gamification: Focusing on User Engagement and Motivation (게이미피케이션을 이용한 공유 전동킥보드 서비스 UX 연구: 사용자 참여와 동기 부여 향상을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ja-Eun;Kim, Dongwhan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of gamification strategies on improving participation and motivation of shared electric scooter users. To this end, this study derived the user type through the first research question of how the shared electric scooter usage behavior and pulse are, and derived user tasks and scenarios. The second research question, a shared electric kickboard app with gamification, was tested by users to see if it helps increase user participation and form motivation. As a result of the analysis, it was found that users were induced to be considerate of other users by using a combination of the motivational, relational, and self-expression strategies of gamification. Second, it was found that the use of motivation, achievement and reward, and reward visualization strategy elements promotes user's voluntary behavior. Third, through relationship, achievement, and reward strategies, users participated to create a positive culture of shared electric scooters, drawing immediate feedback, indicating that convenience has increased. In conclusion, it was found that the user helped to play a positive role in voluntary participation and motivation through the use of the shared electric kickboard service with gamification.

Broad-games development and application using regional cultural contents (지역문화콘텐츠를 활용한 도시마케팅 보드게임 제작 및 활용)

  • Lee, Jung-Jun;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.531-539
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    • 2011
  • A board-game is the genre which is the oldest among various game genres. Reflecting the issues, aspects & trend of the era, It contains social & cultural sources. For family activity, socializing & human networking, It is regarded such a good alternative leisure replacing on-line video game causing negative infection. In this research, for city marketing usage, we develop a specifically designed board-game with the source of historical people, must-see sights & local products. Also educational & commercial purposes are seriously considered.

A Study on The Development of a Home Server Using An Embedded Linux Board (임베디드 리눅스 보드를 이용한 홈 서버 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Tae-Min;Lee, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.367-368
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 홈 네트워크 시스템에서 사용자의 편의를 고려한 홈 서버 구현 방안에 대해 제안한다. 홈 서버는 리눅스 기반의 임베디드 보드 또는 PC를 사용할 수 있고 시스템은 인터넷 망을 기반으로 하고 있으며 클라이언트, 서버, 시뮬레이터로 구성되어 있다. 사용자는 웹 브라우저를 내장한 모든 기기에서 서버에 접속할 수 있다. 클라이언트 프로그램은 모든 종류의 CPU와 OS를 지원하기 위하여 자바 애플릿을 사용하였다. 사용자는 별도의 프로그램 설치 없이 원격에서 서버의 웹 페이지를 통해 접속하고 각종 기기들을 제어할 수 있으며 손쉽게 데이터를 공유할 수 있다. 서버는 리눅스 기반으로 웹 서비스를 할 수 있도록 서버가 구축되어있고 클라이언트 프로그램과 동일한 이유로 자바언어를 사용하여 서버 프로그램을 작성하였다. PC 대신 사용할 수 있는 임베디드 리눅스 보드는 내장형 시스템을 구성하는데 유용하며 홈 네트워크 시스템뿐만 아니라 각종 분야 등에도 널리 이용되어 질 수 있다. 임베디드 보드는 많은 자원을 필요로 하지 않는 국한된 목적의 시스템에 적용하기에 적합하며 널리 사용되고 있다. 시스템 구성을 위해 임베디드 보드에 리눅스를 포팅하고, 웹서버를 사용 가능하게 만들어 준 후, 자바 프로그램을 실행하기 위한 JVM(Java Virtual Machine)과 서블릿 및 JSP등의 자바 코드를 이해할 수 있는 엔진을 포팅하였다. 이로써 웹 서버로서의 역할과 홈 네트워킹 서버로서의 역할을 동시에 수행하게 된다. 시뮬레이션 프로그램은 자바 어플리케이션 프로그램을 사용하였고 데이터의 정상적인 전달여부와 기기들의 상태를 모니터링 할 수 있다.

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Effects of Polyethylene Addition in Particleboard (파티클보드에 폴리에틸렌 첨가의 효과)

  • Oh, Yong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2000
  • Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) powder was investigated as a hydrophobic additive component in particleboard (PB). PBs were manufactured using southern pine particles with a liquid phenolic resin binder at two press temperatures. LDPE at three application rates was used. PBs were tested for physical properties and water soak dimensional stability per the procedure ASTM D 1037. The results indicated that as the LDPE addition level and hot-press temperature were increased, the panel water absorption and thickness swell values decreased. However, the panel's physical properties were affected negatively by increased LDPE application rates. These results indicated that LDPE could be used only in limited amounts to improve the panel's water soak dimensional properties.

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Security Operation Dashboard Design by Blockade-Detection-Response (봉쇄-탐지-대응 기반 보안관제 대시보드 설계)

  • Han, Choong-Hee
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2021
  • Standardization of the security operation dashboard is essential for efficient operation of security operation center. The security operation dashboard should be configured so that it is widely used by security operation workers who have to live together 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. In addition, it must be able to comprehensively express the business activities of the security operation center. In addition, it should be possible to easily explain the business activities of the security operation center. Therefore, in this paper, we would like to explain the design of a security control dashboard based on blockade, detection, and response that is actually applied to case organizations in the power sector. Through this, it is intended to reduce the effort and time required for configuring a custom dashboard for VIPs, and contribute to the efficient operation of the security operation center.