• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보강지반

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Construction of Environmentally Friendly Roadbed by Reinforecing Type Soil Solidification Agent (보강형 고화제를 이용한 친환경 도로노반조성 방안)

  • Koh, Yong-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.667-671
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to study on the construction of environmentally friendly roadbed by reinforcing type soil solidification agent. The soil amendment agent used in this study is friendly to the environment, and has a function of soil-cement-agent solidification. The soil amendment agent was admixed with reinforced fiber material for enhancement of strength and durability of roadbed. The project of trial field test of roadbed construction with special reinforcing soil treatment agent was performed in Gyunggido on December 2003. A series of field and laboratory experiments including unconfined compressive strength, permeability were carried out to investigate the physical and mechanical characteristics of solidified roadbed treated by this reinforced solidifying agent. The results of this research showed that the roadbed using normal and poor soil could be efficiently constructed by treatment of this reinforcing type solidification agent admixed with fiber material.

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Evaluation of the Reinforcing Effect on Shallow Foundation by Micropiles (Micropile에 의한 얕은기초의 보강효과)

  • Jeang, Jae-Young;Bae, Kyung-Tae;Park, Seong-Wan;Lee, Chong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.538-543
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    • 2004
  • Micropile has been widely used for reinforcing general grounds, improving slope stability and structural foundations. However, a need still exists for evaluating the effects of inclined micropiles on shallow foundations in Korea. In this paper, numerical analyses were presented to evaluate settlement characteristics on shallow foundations reinforced by micropiles and the effects of inclined micropiles under various conditions such as the installation position, installation angle, hardness(diameter), and grouting type. In addition, this paper reports trends of effectiveness and efficiency of using inclined micropiles on shallow foundations under specified conditions.

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Model Tests on Behavior of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Walls with Vertical Spacing of Reinforcement Layers (보강재 설치 간격에 따른 지오그리드 보강토옹벽의 변형거동에 관한 모형실험)

  • Cho, Sam-Deok;Lee, Kwang-Wu;Oh, Se-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2004
  • The model tests were conducted to assess the behavior characteristics of geogrid reinforced earth walls according to various surcharge loads and reinforcement spacing. The models were built in the box having dimension, 100cm tall, 140cm long, and 100cm wide. The reinforcement used was geogrid(tensile strength 2.26t/m). Decomposed granite soil(ML) was used as a backfill material. The LVDTs were installed on the model retaining walls to obtain the displacements of the facing. In the results, the maximum displacement of facing and tensile strain of geogrid was measured at 0.7H(H is wall height) from the bottom of reinforced wall.

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The Non-Destructive and Non-Contact Test Using Infrared Thermal Technique on Reinforced Slopes by Shotcrete (적외선 열화상에 의한 숏크리트 보강사면의 비접촉 비파괴 시험)

  • Lee, Jong-Young;Shin, Chang-Gun;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Son, Jong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.622-628
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    • 2004
  • In general, Reinforced Slopes by Shotcrete are difficult to inspect because of stiff Slope and highly Working Area. So the Inspection Techniques are needed by the Non-contact and Non-destructive. On this Study, Appling the safety method to finding the weak zones(cavity area, dampness area, etc.) by using the Infrared Thermal Technique That is detecting the Detail Thermal Difference on the Surface of Reinforced Slopes by Shotcrete.

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A Case Study of Analysis and Design for the Tunnel Stablization in Fault Zone by FRP Reinforced Grouting Method (FRP보강 그라우팅에 의한 단층대의 터널 안정성 분석 및 설계 사례 연구)

  • 박종호;최용기;박영목;권오엽;이재봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2001
  • This is a case study of stability analysis and reinforcement design for the tunnel where the collapse of the entrance slops occured along the fault zone developed in the bed rock. According to the site investigation, the main factor of sliding is the influence of fault gouge and heavy rainfall. Considering the in-situ condition, the versatile reinforcement methods is needed, and so the close investigation on the site area was accompanied with the stability analysis of tunnel and slops. The FRP(Fiberglass reinforced plastic) grouting method improved the defect of Steel Umbrella Arch Method, such as oxidation, low work efficiency, the material's heavy weight, is adapted as the reinforcement methods.

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Effects of Various Stress Histories Including Creep Loading on Strength of a Geogrid (크리프 하중을 포함한 응력이력이 지오그리드 강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Young-Kon;Fumio Tatsuoka
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2001
  • PVC로 코팅된 폴리에스테르 섬유로 만들어진 지오그리드 보강재에 대해 변형률을 달리하여 단일 또는 다단 크리프 하중단계를 포함한 하중을 연속적으로 작용시킴으로써 그 인장파괴강도를 검토하였다. 연구결과, 동일한 변형률에서 지오그리드의 인장파괴강도는 극한인장파괴가 되기 전에 작용된 웅력이력에 의해서 거의 영향을 받지 않는다. 또한 지오그리드의 설계파단강도는 적정한 변형률하에서 정의되어야 하며, 변형률 속도가 빠른 인장시험을 통해 지오그리드의 설계파단강도를 얻을 경우 이에 대한 보정이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

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Characteristics of Soils Reinforced by FPF(Fibrillated Polypropylene Fiber) (FPF(Fibrillated Polypropylene Fiber)보강 성토재료의 강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김낙경;박종식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2001
  • This study was to analyze characteristics of soils reinforced by FPF(Fibrillated Polypropylene Fiber). Laboratory test, model test and field tests were performed on soils reinforced by fibers, to evaluate the shear strength characteristics. For the silty sand, clayey sand and silty clay, the influence of fiber shape, fiber length and fiber content were evaluated from compaction test, direct shear test, uniaxial test, california bearing ratio(CBR) test. Fibrillated type fiber, 5cm long with a content of 0.5% shows 5∼30% increase of friction angle and 7∼55 percent increase of CBR value.

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A Numerical Analysis of Excavation Method Using Partially Reinforced Soldier Pile (부분보강 엄지말뚝을 이용한 굴착시공방법의 수치해석적 타당성검토)

  • 김준석;김주용;이승래
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2000
  • The hazard of excavation may be very high until a supporting system is completely installed. In this paper, an excavation method which uses partially reinforced soldier pile($\square$-shape) inserted by a short length steel bar was proposed and simulated by the finite element method. The reinforcing steel bar is moved down along the stage of excavation to reinforce the stiffness of the supporting system. The result of analysis showed that the risk of failure by bending moment or shear stress could be significantly reduced by the reinforcing effect of the steel bar. The proposed method could be applied to the strut-supporting wall or the diaphragm wall.

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Dynamic Stability Analysis of Stiffened Tapered Thick Plate with Concentrated Mass on Pasternak Foundations (Pasternak지반에 지지된 집중질량을 갖는 보강된 변단면 후판의 동적안정해석)

  • Lee, Yong-Soo;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1296-1305
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    • 2009
  • This paper has the object of investigating dynamic stability of stiffened tapered thick plate with concentrated mass on Pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinematic design data for mat of building structures. Finite element analysis of stiffened tapered thick plate is done by use of rectangular finite element with 8-nodes. In order to analysis plate which is supported on Pasternak foundation, the Winkler foundation parameter is varied with 10, 100, 1000 and the shear foundation parameter is 5, 10, concentrated mass is $0.25m_c$, $1.0m_c$, tapered ratio is 0.25, 0.5. The ratio of In-plane force to critical load is applied as $0.4\sigma_{cr},\;0.6\sigma_{cr},\;0.8\sigma_{cr}$ respectively. This paper analyzed varying tapered ratio.

Vibration monitoring at Vibrating Compaction Works for Ground Improvement (진동 지반다짐 공법에 대한 장기간 진동계측 사례)

  • Kim, Duk-Young;Kim, Sun-Woong
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2015
  • In this case study, a S/W optimized for ground vibration monitoring and analysis was developed. It was applied at vibrating compaction works for the ground improvement needed for the expansion of terminal 5 in Chagi International Airport in Singapore. The possible application of the new vibration analysis software to similar works like pile driving and the capability of long term and real time of the repeated wave vibration at seawalls, the vibration occurring from large structures like super tall buildings, tunnels, long cable hanging bridges, and etc were investigated.