• 제목/요약/키워드: 병원 건축

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감각자극 분석을 통한 종합병원 다인 병실의 치유 환경에 관한 건축 계획적 연구 (An Architectural Study on the Healing Environment Design through the Analysis of Sensory Stimulation in the General Hospitals' Patient-Room)

  • 정주현;양내원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2006
  • Patients use the senses all the time, mostly simultaneously. Senses are never turned off even patients in serious condition use some of the senses. Space is the inexhaustible source of stimuli. So far we have thought that it is impossible to come up with a set of rules and guidelines that cover all the possible situations involving senses and when there have been usually no conscious coordination between different sensorial stimuli and the comprehensive perception of space always results from the engagement of combination of senses and other inputs based on knowledge and experience. This study concerns about patients' demand analysis through senses. The reflection of patients' demand to the ward planning can develope the healing environment.

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현대 병원건축에서 나타나는 구조주의적 경향에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Trend on Structuralism Appeared in the Contemporary Hospital Architecture)

  • 조준영;양내원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2008
  • Structuralism on the architecture have been appeared in the middle of 20th Century against Functionalism. The hospital architecture which is a representation of functionalism architecture couldn't be an exception in the stream of this change. This study doesn't regard the hospital architecture as a specific area limited by Functionalism but as a general area of the architecture. This study analyze the features of the form and system on the hospital which is affected by Structuralism. Then by the analysis of the features on the change of a native hospital, it will be interpreted that a native hospital would be adapted with the formation of Structuralism.

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종합병원 재활의학부의 건축계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Rehabilitation Department in General Hospital)

  • 윤수진;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2007
  • As we make every effort to improve our health, the needs and interests of the rehabilitation medicine is increasing. And as society gets more advanced and as the quality of life become higher, rehabilitation department will be important for general hospital and we need the certain guidelines about it. In this study, selected 8 general hospitals in the metropolitan area are analyzed by the analysis of drawings and comparison. The important architectural planning of rehabilitation department are the connection with orthopedics and neurosurgery and the position for convenience approach. Rehabilitation department has 0.63~1.07% of general hospital area. And the rehabilitation department is divided into four branches - medical service space, office space, public space and support space. As the number of programs in the rehabilitation department is increasing, the planning will be considered for the flexible use. And this study proposed the programs, necessary spaces, space composition and basic planning of "rehabilitation department".

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경로탐색에 따른 종합병원 외래진료부의 건축계획적 연구 (A Study on the Wayfinding of Outpatient Departments in General Hospitals)

  • 박정훈;김용승;양내원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays, according as hospitals are not only large and sprawling, but also they are continually being remodeled and expanded, their architectural spaces are becoming more complex. In the face of the development of the medical technology and the present focus of administrators who have showed much interests on reducing health care cost, the human need of patients and visitors is often forgotten. Recently, wayfinding and healing environment is proposed as a general concept in the hospital architecture. The purpose of this study is to find out the design guideline for hospital, focusing on the characteristics of wayfinding at the general hospital outpatient department.

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블록플랜 분석에 의한 한국 병원건축의 설계 경향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design Trends of Hospital Architecture by Analyzing Block Plans of Korean Hospitals)

  • 최광석
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2007
  • Hospital Architectures in Korea are continuously erected to old-fashioned design, such as a large self-sufficient, but cost-inefficient hospital, in spite of rapidly changing social and healthcare environment. However, changes are slowly coming from inside of itself. This paper analyzed block plans of 7 best Korean hospitals which constructed in recent 20 years in aspects of the purpose of erection, departmental composition, areal composition, mass design and functional zoning of block plans and then, presented the directions of new design trends of hospital architecture in Korea. It is anticipated that hospital architecture will change immensely in the enlarging process of these minor changes.

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병원건축 설계경기 후 설계진행에 관한 연구 - 최근 설계경기 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study of Design Process after Hospital Design Competitions - focused on the case study of current hospital design competitions -)

  • 이해원;이정만
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2001
  • As one designs a building, one should have to consider its characters and functions according to its own use. Recently many professional buildings used to be designed by specialized design firms with their own experience and specialty to vitalize the functions of the buildings. Especially the design of the hospital is really needed more concern from the beginning of design ordering because it is pursuing the most specialty in architectural designs and therefore it can not be managed with general architects. The purpose of this study is to present the references for resonable promotions of hospital design in the future with the analysis of the suitability in hospital design ordering and the process after design competition in Korea.

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종합병원 병동부 건축계획을 위한 정보시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Data Structure System for the Architectural Planning in ward of General Hospital)

  • 김길채
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the data Structure System for the architectural planning in ward of general hospital. The important result and advantage of the system such as HcCad-System for design and plan of wards are as follows; At first, the system useful for communication medium and instructional tool for ward planners and designers. Secondly, fast and economical evaluation are obtained through the study of experimental simulation. Finally as a new tool in architectural field, system helps to enhance the relationship between computer and human.

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국내 종합병원 스페이스 프로그램 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Changes of Space Program in Korean General Hospital)

  • 조준영;채종형;양내원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2008
  • Space program is not only meaning of area distribution on the planning of hospital architecture. The environment of health care such as medical examination, the level of service and construction on hospital. And also space program implies the composition of space and plan of size in which are activity, required manpower and rooms, and mutual relation between spaces in hospital by quantitative analysis of the requered rooms and unit area. Accordingly space program is the data at the beginning of plan which can understand the pursuing direction of hospital at the beginning of plan. This study analyze how to express the role and function of hospital in space program by research of it in korean general hospital. Through those research, the purpose of this study is to sight the position of present hospital and produce the basic data for precise space program.

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국내 종합병원 설계경기 당선작의 설계 변경 원인에 관한 연구 - 건축 고정요소를 중심으로 (A Study on the Causes of Changes in Architectural Plan on the Prizewinner of General Hospital Design Competitions in Korea - Focused on the Architectural Fixed-Elements)

  • 육허정일;김성현;양내원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study compares and analyzes the design drawing changes that occur during the design process between hospital design competition and the final detailed design. Based on this, factors that can reduce the rate of changes in drawings are derived. The purpose is to provide basic data to lessen the rate of the changes in the process of architecture design and can be reflected in the design competition guidelines. Methods: In this study, cases of hospitals are selected which are built in 5 recent years. Then compare and analyze the drawings which was drawn in the process from submission of competition to final design. After investigating the design changes that occur after the design competition, analyze the fixed-elements which are the main causes of design changes. Fixed-elements can be narrow down into few architecture-factors such as vertical-core, shafts, public-corridor, HAVC, and mechanical/electrical spaces. Results: Result of the rate of changes in each selected hospital floors can be sorted into variable-elements and fixed-elements which tells that the higher the rate of changes of the fixed-elements, the higher the rate of changes of the variable-elements. Implications: In other words, it can be said as the lower the change rates of the fixed-element, lower changes in whole design changes which represents that the greater the efficiency can be shown in the design process.