• Title/Summary/Keyword: 병사

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A Phenomenological Study on Experience of Attempted Suicide by Maladjusted soldiers (복무 부적응 병사들의 자살 시도 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Joo;Yoo, Eun-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2018
  • This study was a qualitative study performed to understand the nature and structure of the suicide attempt process experienced by maladjustment soldiers. The survey participants targeted 10 soldiers who entered 'Camp Green' due to lack of duty by the 00 Corps of ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ Prefecture. Data were collected by individual in-depth interviews from October 2016 to September 2017 and analyzed using Colaizzi's phenomenological method. The suicide attempt process by maladjusted soldiers was delineated into four categories such as 'A prison without bars', 'Walk on eggshells', 'A pretentious series of life', and 'A life of desperation'; 9 theme clusters; and 25 themes. As a result, maladjusted soldiers had a generally negative experience related to military culture. Soldiers who fail to adapt to military culture will show extreme behavior unless they are able to overcome their depression. Unless specific understanding of the suicide attempt process is attained, the suicide prevention policies of mission-maladjusted soldiers will be ineffective. The results of this study hope to serve as the basis for a suicide prevention and nursing intervention program.

전자시대의 개인휴대장비

  • Jeong, Bong-Hyeon
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.3 s.97
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 1987
  • 지휘관 및 병사 공히 새로운 기술을 받아들이는데 신중하고 너무 늦었던 예가 역사상에 많이 있다. 우리들은 규로 전자공학에 기초를 두고 기술혁신을 체험하고 있다. 이들은 통신, 자기위치측정, 적대적, 목표위치판정, 정보축적의 분야로 나날이 변화하고 있다. 또한 이들의 성능을 개발하는데 따라 정보자료수집을 위한 기술로 개발되어 사용된다. 전자공학기술은 개발되고 있으나 지휘관이나 병사는 "이러한 장비를 여하히 사용하겠는가" "이러한 기술을 전술에 여하히 연결시키는가" 를 교육하기 위한 훈련체계의 부족이 중요한 문제가 되고 있다. 비스마르크함상에 레이다탐지기를 설치하였으나 레이다로 군함을 보호할 수가 없었다. 지휘관이 레이다에 탐지되지 않았던 시에 상대에게 탐지되었다고 믿었기 때문이다.

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The Correlation Study of Spiritual Well-Being, Self-Control, Organizational Commitment for Prevention of Suicidal Attempt on Korean Soldiers (한국군 병사의 자살사고 예방을 위한 영적안녕, 자기통제, 조직몰입의 상관관계 연구)

  • Oh, Chung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4157-4164
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    • 2014
  • Aim: This study examined the correlation study of spiritual well-being, self-control, organizational commitment for the prevention of suicidal attempts by Korean soldiers. Methods: This study was non-experimental survey research design through a questionnaire containing 3 categories, spiritual well-being, self-control, organizational commitment with 599 subjects in the military in Korea. The data collected from the 1st to 28th of December, 2013, analyzed t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: Spiritual well-being and self-control have a positive correlation with organizational commitment on object. Conclusion: To increase the organizational commitment of soldiers in the military, the importance of the spiritual well-being should be recognized as a health problem. In addition, it is also important to develop an educational program for achieving spiritual well-being, self-control on soldiers. This should make a healthier life for soldiers and contribute to society.

Effect of Transactional Analysis Group Counselling Program for Maladjusted Soldiers (부적응 병사들에 대한 교류분석 집단상담 프로그램의 효과)

  • Park, Shin-Young;Lee, Eun-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.633-642
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness that group counselling by transactional analysis influence on personal competence and communication for maladaptive soldier. 8 participants were assigned to an experimental group and pre and post test was performed. Experimental group were given group counselling program by Transactional Analysis(TA) sessions during 4day, which one session offered for 240 minutes' 8 hour a day. To verify the effectiveness of the group counselling Wilcoxon Matched-Pairs Signed-Ranks Test was performed. The result revealed that group counselling by transactional analysis positively influence on personal competence(self-efficacy, positive character) for maladaptive soldier. This study has a meaning and great achievements to present the possibility of using this program in practical and clinical field, which significant improvement in personal competence, self-efficacy, positive character.

Effects of Stigma on Help-Seeking Intentions for Suicidal Ideation: Focused on Korean Soldiers (낙인이 자살생각에 대한 도움요청의도에 미치는 영향: 한국 군 병사를 대상으로)

  • Kim, Ji-In;Kwon, Ho-In
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to find out factors affecting intentions to seek help for suicidal ideation in Korean Army and to provide a basis for approaches to facilitate formal or informal help seeking for suicidal ideation. A total of 471 Korean soldiers participated in the current study. First, the question of whether suicidal ideation have a significant influence on general help seeking, and whether public stigma and self stigma mediate the relationship between suicidal ideation and general help seeking were examined. According to the results, public stigma and self stigma partially mediated the relationship between suicidal ideation and general help seeking, indicating that suicidal ideation not only has an indirect effect on general help seeking through public stigma and self stigma, but also has a direct influence on general help seeking.

A Goal Programming Model for Guard Soldier Scheduling (목표계획법을 이용한 경계부대 근무편성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Young;Ryoo, Hong-Seo
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a mixed linear and integer goal programming (GP) model to aid in strategic planning and scheduling of guard soldiers. The proposed model is a general-purpose model, hence can be used to produce an optimal schedule with respect to any user-provided combination of guard post objectives and soldier preferences. We extensively test the usefulness of the model on a real-life dataset from a guard post in the ROK Army with using three objectives set by the guard post and three preferences provided by individual solders. Numerical results and analysis from these experiments show that the proposed guard scheduling model efficiently as well as effectively generates an optimal guard schedule and can also be used for an optimal revision of any existing schedule. In summary, these illustrate that the proposed model can be practically used for optimal planning and scheduling of guard soldiers in guard posts.

A Study on Land Warrior System Design Based on IEEE 802.15.4 (IEEE 802.15.4 기반의 미래병사체계 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Jun;Lee, Sang-Jin;Choi, Yong-Hoon;Choi, Hyo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, applications that require low-speed data rate on personal area network to operate the Land Warrior system is proposed. These applications can refer to WSN(wireless sensor network) technology. However, this technology is not suitable to support various data transmission rate. A suitable CSMA/CA algorithm for Land Warrior System in order to solve these existing system problems is proposed. The proposed algorithm is designed to be variable CSMA/CA algorithm parameter, depending on data rate. For the evaluation of Land Warrior system model and CSMA/CA algorithm, we used Castalia. As a result of the simulation, it is found that the proposed system model can not only relieve loads of data processing, but also probability of collision was decreased.

Victims of Bullying in the Military and its Relationship with Frustration: Mediation Effects of Social Support (군 병사의 따돌림 피해와 욕구좌절의 관계: 사회적지지의 중재효과)

  • Shin, So-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.622-631
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    • 2016
  • This study examined 316 soldiers in the South Korean Army and the mediation effects of social support on bullying and frustration. Bullying, social support, and frustration showed average scores of 2.23, 3.60, and 2.75 points, respectively. There was a positive correlation between bullying, social support, and frustration. All of the subordinate variables of bullying showed significant impacts on frustration (p<.05), with psychological harassment showing the greatest impact (${\beta}=.340$), followed by bullying in interpersonal relationships (${\beta}=.149$) and bullying at work (${\beta}=.130$). In all the interaction items of the subordinate variable bullying ${\times}$ social support, bullying had a significant impact on frustration at p<.01, while the highest impact was shown in the interaction item of bullying ${\times}$ member support (${\beta}=.456$). The results imply that intangible combat power and solidarity among soldiers can be guaranteed only when superiors and peers provide full support for soldiers who are victims of bullying.

Study on the effect of self-improvement programs in military (군에서의 자기계발 프로그램의 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung Won
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2015
  • Recently the military is improving the policies of military culture for soldiers to lead a better military life. In this effect, 'division A' introduced 'goal-directed self development program'. This program is guiding the soldiers to set up personal mission in life not only in the military but also linked to the future, after being discharged from military service. Therefore the purpose of this research is to test the effect of this program on soldier's objective management, self esteem and satisfaction and to propose political strategies for creating healthier military culture. The research method was to compare and analyze the difference between two groups, 'division A'(experimental group), which operated the program, and 'division B'(controlled group) which did not operated the program. research targets were 488 soldiers in total, 257 soldiers in experimental group and 231 in controlled group. T-test(verification) and analysis of covariance was done with SPSS WIN 11.5 program with collected information. The result showed that the program has meaningful effect in every aspect mentioned above to the soldiers.