• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
• /
• v.12 no.5
• /
• pp.149-156
• /
• 1995

본 연구의 목적은 6자유도를 가진 병렬형 메니퓰레이터의 기구학적 해석을 하는데 있다. 일반적인 산업용 로봇의 구조는 링크가 직렬로 연결된 형상을 하고 있으며 이러한 형태는 넓은 작업공간의 확보와 유연성이 뛰어난 장점이 있는 반면에 각 링크의 오차가 메니퓰레이터의 끝단에서 누적되어 나타나게 되고 구동렬이 증가하게 되는 단점을 지니고 있다. 이러한 단점을 극복하기 위하여 정밀한 위치제어가 필요한 경우에는 병렬형 형태의 링크를 지닌 구조를 사용하고 있다. 병렬형 메니퓰레이터의 역기구학적 해석은 비교적 단순한 데 반하여 정기구학적 해 석은 비선형 방정식의 형태로 나타나며 해석적으로 그 해를 구하기가 쉽지 않다. 본 연구에서는 6자유도를 지닌 병렬형 메니퓰레이터의 기구학적 해석을 수행하였으며 예제를 통하여 검정하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
• /
• v.18 no.7
• /
• pp.9-18
• /
• 2001

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
• /
• v.34 no.6
• /
• pp.683-693
• /
• 2010

In this paper, we propose a new parallel mechanism for the legs of biped robots and the control of the robot's locomotion. A leg consists of two 3-DOF parallel platforms linked serially: one is an orientation platform for a thigh and the other is the 3-DOF asymmetric parallel platform for the shank. The desired locomotion trajectory is generated on the basis of the Gravity-Compensated Inverted Pendulum Mode (GCIPM) in the sagittal direction and the Linear Inverted Pendulum Mode (LIPM) in the lateral direction, respectively. In order to simulate the ground reaction force, a 6-DOF elastic pad model is used underneath each of the soles. The performance and effectiveness of the proposed parallel mechanism and locomotion control are shown by the results of computer simulations of a 12-DOF parallel biped robot using $SimMechanics^{(R)}$.

• Journal of the KSME
• /
• v.31 no.7
• /
• pp.616-625
• /
• 1991

운동하는 임의 강체의 순간속도는 플뤼커의 축좌표에 의한 트위스트로 표현될 수 있고 마찬가 지로 직렬형 로봇의 손의 운동 또한 한 개의 트위스트로써 순간속도를 표현할 수 있었으며, Jacobian이 나선좌표로 구성되어 있음을 알았다. 한편, 강체에 작용하는 힘은 플뤼커의 방사좌 표에 의한 치로 표현될 수 있으며, 역관계에 있는 두 나선에 의하여 표현된 트위스트와 치가 로봇의 역학적 해석에 어떻게 이용되는 가를 예를 들어 설명하였다. 이처럼 나선이론은 다 자 유도를 갖는 로봇의 운동 및 역학적 해석에 이용될 수 있는 효과적인 수학적도구라 할 수 있다. 나선은 하나의 기하적 요소이며, 복잡한 강체의 운동을 표현함에 있어서 간편함을 제공한다. 이미 한 세기 전 쯤에 소개된 나선이론이 근래에 와서 이와 같이 로봇의 운동해석에 활용되고 있음은 이러한 때문이라 할 수 있겠다. 나선이론은 이 글에서 설명이 생략된 로봇의 동역학적 해석에도 활용되며, 또한 병렬형 구조를 갖는 로봇(parallel robots)의 해석 등에서도 찾아 볼 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
• /
• 2012.05a
• /
• pp.283-284
• /
• 2012

• Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
• /
• v.24 no.2
• /
• pp.127-132
• /
• 2003

In this paper. the pneumatic service robot with a hybrid type is developed. A pneumatic has the advantages of good compliance , high Payload-to-weight and payload-to-volume ratios. high speed and force capabilities. Using pneumatic actuators. which have low stiffness. the service robot can guarantee safety. By suggesting a new serial-parallel hybrid type for the service robot which separates into Positioning motion and orienting motion, we can achieve large workspace and high strength-to-moving-weight ratio at the same time. A sliding mode controller can be designed for tracking the desired output using the Lyapunov stability theory and structural properties of pneumatic servo systems. Through many experiments of circular trajectory. the Pneumatic service robot is evaluated and verified.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 1996.10b
• /
• pp.730-733
• /
• 1996

This paper presents the kinematic and dynamic analysis of parallel manipulators with redundant limbs, obtained by putting additional limbs to an existing parallel manipulator. We develop the kinematic and dynamic models of a parallel, manipulator with redundant limbs. The redundancy in parallelism due to the increased number of limbs and the redundancy in actuation due to the increased number of active joints are considered in the modeling. Based on the derived models, we define the kinematic and dynamic manipulabilities of a parallel manipulator with redundant limbs. The effect of the redundant limbs on the performance of parallel manipulators is analyzed in terms of kinematic and dynamic manipulabilities.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 1996.10b
• /
• pp.371-374
• /
• 1996

This paper presents the kinematic and dynamic analysis of parallel manipulators with redundant joints, obtained by putting additional active joints to an existing parallel manipulator. We develop the kinematic and dynamic models of a parallel manipulator with redundant joints. The redundancy in serial chain, due to the increased number of joints per limb, is considered in the modeling. Based oh the derived models, we define the kinematic and dynamic manipulabilities of a parallel manipulator with redundant joints. The effect of the redundant joints on the performance of parallel manipulators is analyzed in terms of kinematic and dynamic manipulabilities.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 1996.10b
• /
• pp.535-538
• /
• 1996

This paper presents the kinematic and dynamic analysis of parallel manipulators with actuation redundancy, obtained by replacing the passive joints of an existing parallel manipulator with the active ones. We develop the kinematic and dynamic models of a parallel manipulator with actuation redundancy. The multiplicity in selecting the controllable active joints among the increased number of active joints is considered in the modeling. Based on the derived models, we define the kinematic and dynamic manipulabilities of a parallel manipulator with actuation redundancy. The effect of the actuation, redundancy on the performance of parallel manipulators is analyzed in terms of kinematic and dynamic manipulabilities.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2000.10a
• /
• pp.429-429
• /
• 2000

Micro positioning mechanism is the key technology in many fields, such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray lithography, mask alignment and micro-machining. In the paper, a 3DOF parallel-type micro-positioning mechanism is proposed. This mechanism uses piezo-actuators and Flexure hinge to control x, y and $\theta$ motion. It is shown both analytically and numerically that 2 DOF flexure hinge model was better precision than 1 DOF flexure hinge design.