• Title/Summary/Keyword: 병력동원

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Analysis of Wartime Personal Mobilization Using Big-data (빅데이터를 활용한 전시 병력동원 응소율 분석)

  • Kim, Se-Yong;Koo, Hoon Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the Korean military has been drastically reducing its active-duty troops due to rapid demographic changes and the reconciliatory mode between the two Koreas. Under these circumstances, the wartime reserve forces play an important role. In times of war, a successful personal mobilization is critical especially in early combat stage. Previous research has been carried out using insufficient data collected only within the military and there have been limitations on empirical analysis due to changes in the designation methods for personal mobilization. This study analyzes how much of the reserve forces can be filled at the prescribed time by analyzing the transportation route of the reserve forces in wartime by utilizing military-related data and credit card usage data of the reserve forces residing in Yong-in city. The analysis showed that all reserve forces could not be called up within the prescribed time. In particular, Gangwon Province has shown results of less than 70 percent call-ups, and could cause serious weakening of combat capabilities in the early stages of the war. The main reasons could be the difference between the actual residence and the residence address and the excessive time caused by the traffic congestion.

2003년 달라지는 사회$\cdot$제도

  • 대한수의사회
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2003
  • 새해부터 지로로 납부한 학원비가 신용카드 소득공제 대상에 포함되고 3월부터는 병력동원 훈련소집 연간 일정을 인터넷으로 미리 알 수 있다. 또 청소년에게 음란물을 담은 전자우편을 보내거나, 전자우편 주소를 무작위로 추출해 스팸메일을 보내다 적발되면 형사처벌을 받게 된다. 세제$\cdot$금융$\cdot$법무행정$\cdot$보건복지$\cdot$노동$\cdot$여성$\cdot$환경$\cdot$ 등 새해부터 달라지는 제도를 점검해본다.

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Method of Location Decision far a Transfer Center Distributing a Necessary Resource Item while Considering Characteristics of the Material in Wartime (전시 군수물자의 효율적 분배와 수송을 위한 TC 위치선정 방법론 연구)

  • Jung, Byung-Ho;Kim, Ik-Ki
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2009
  • During wartime, the Air Force have to plan where, and how much, and what need to be distributed to surrounding local area from a chosen central bases. Each base, which has surplus more than needed amount of a certain material collected from near area of the base, is expected to distribute such surplus to other bases in shortage of it. By sending such surplus to other bases in shortage of the material, every base may get sufficient amount of all kinds of materials needed for each base during wartime. Because number of items of materials needed in each military bases during wartime are usually quite large and the frequencies of delivery from a place to other place are also pretty large if each item is delivered from a surplus place to other places in shortage, the Head Quarter of Air Force or the Logistics Command will face to difficulty to decide a reasonable delivery plan between bases for efficient and fast allocation of all materials needed to all bases during wartime. Therefore, this study suggests a solving algorithm with an established TC (transfer center: collecting and distributing center for all materials) to solve such a distribution and transportation problem.

Optimal Allocation of Mobilization Designee by Out of Kilter Method (Out of Kilter법을 이용한 동원병력 최적할당에 관한 연구)

  • An Dae-Hui;Kim Chung-Yeong
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.54-71
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    • 1991
  • It is very important to increase defence capability rapidly against any surprise attack. This can be done by fast deployment of mobilization reserved resources. This paper is forcused on optimal allocation of special reserved resources. First of all, the location of special reserved resources is identified and then the location of combat and mobilization units and amount of requirement resources of each unit are identified. Finally, optimal allocation of the special reserved resources is obtained by Out of Kilter method.

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Unconstitutionality of Call to Arms for Police Action (치안활동을 위한 군병력동원의 위헌여부에 관한 고찰)

  • Cho, Sung-Je
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2011
  • As for the anti-terrorism bills, which were submitted to the National Assembly, the mobilization of anti-terrorism commando, which was designated or established by the National Defense Minister, is mobilized the military troops without being based on marital law in light of the constitutional law, thereby possibly violating the constitution, first of all, with regards to mobilization of anti-terrorism commando, which was formed with military troops. The anti-terrorism commando is the military force, which was trained professionally for the anti-terrorism activity. Thus, the violation of human rights may be greatly reduced rather than what general soldiers are putted in the public-order activity such as anti-terrorism. However, it is thought to be desirable to make it possible for the input of special forces, which were trained professionally in relation to anti-terrorism activity, through constitutionally revising the constitutional law. As for the provision of 'support for military troops' in the anti-terrorism bill, what is a case that the nation's important facilities and multi-use facilities are difficult to be protected from terror with the anti-terrorism commando and police force needs to be constitutionally regarded as resulting in reaching the level enough to correspond to 'a state of national emergency equivalent to wartime incident.' Thus, enacting the future anti-terrorism law, it is thought to be unnecessary for having the provision of 'support for military troops' with receiving criticism obstinately for possibly violating the constitution.

Compressive Neuropathy in Upper Extremity (상지의 압박 신경병증)

  • Park, Jong Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2009
  • Compressive neuropathy in the upper extremity can be clinically diagnosed by careful history taking, physical examination of the involved nerve. Electrodiagnosis for the suspected nerve informs severity of compression of the involved nerve and indicates specific site of the lesion. In the early stage of the disease, non-operative treatment generally cures the symptom, however, if the conservative treatment fails, confirmation of the exact site of the lesion should be preceded before the operation. Recently, ultrasonography, as a supportive tool for the diagnosis of compressive neuropathy has increasing popularity for its ability to find space occupying lesion, anatomical change of the nerve, and the pathologic change in the nerve itself. For the successful treatment of the compressive neuropathy, these various diagnostic tools have to be introduced in the orthopaedic clinic.

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C-분염(分染)에 의한 사람의 염색체 다형성에 관한 연구

  • Choi, Soo-Kyung;Paik, Yong-Kyun;Lee, Hyung-Hoan
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 1989
  • Lymphocyte chromosome preparations obtained by the micromethod (Arakaki and Sparkes, 1963) from 234 our patients (165 females and 69 males) were analysed by C-, NOR-and GC-bandings for chromosome heteromorphisms. The centromeric regions of chromosomes 1,9,16 and the long arm of the Y chromosomes were tested for C heteromorphism. Minor variations found in this study such as inv(9), prominant short arms and large satellites of acrocentrics were also examined by appropriate banding techniques. Of the 234 probands, a total of 125 different C-variants were detected, and the average frequency of the variants per individual was estimated to be 0.53. The observed variations were as follows : 99 qh variants, 5 pericentric inversions of chromosome 9, and 21 satellite and/or short arm variants.

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Suitable Construction of the Social Overhead Capital for the National Security (국가안보 제고를 위한 사회간접자본 건설 방향)

  • 권헌철
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.329-343
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    • 2004
  • The Social Overhead Capital contains roads, railroad system, airports, seaport, waterworks, electric power plants, and etc. This SOC is very important, not only as a national economic competitiveness factor, but also as a national security factor. For example, 'Freedom Express Way' works as a tool of psychological warfare to the North Korea, as well as an economics infrastructure. In spite of that, until now on, we have disregarded the SOC as a national security factor. Constructing the SOC, only considering economic cost, we have not fulfilled other purpose requirement like stable national security, balanced development. When we invest the money to construct the SOC, considering multi-purpose requirement like military purpose, economic purpose, social purpose and cultural purpose, as a whole national wide point of view, the scares national resources and government budgets will be saved.

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Dental Erosion (치아침식증)

  • Kim, Jiyeon;Kim, Shin;Jeong, Taesung
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2016
  • In recent decades, dental erosion has received a considerable amount of attention with a steady increase of the prevalence. However, the awareness of this matter in our society, including dentistry is still lacking. Dental erosion is an irreversible loss of dental hard tissue leading to a complex condition. To prevent detrimental effects, it is important to detect conditions as early as possible and inhibit progression. In children and adolescents, early intervention is more important than in adults. As dental erosion is a multifactorial condition, dentists need to fully understand the phenomena and do systematic oral examination with thorough history taking for early diagnosis. When the main etiological factor is detected, it is necessary to make an effort to eliminate it and stop progression of the lesions with preventive measures. Restorative treatment should not be started unless substance loss reaches a certain level. Once the decision is made for treatment, care must be taken to choose the least invasive method.