• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변형된 top-hat 변환

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A Modified Top-hat and Bottom-hat transform for Edge Detection (에지 검출을 위한 변형된 top-hat 및 bottom-hat 변환 알고리듬에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Woon-Seok;Lee, Ha-Woon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.901-908
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    • 2016
  • Edge is the basic characteristic of image, edge detection is very important in image processing applications and computer vision area. Many studies are being performed to detect these edges by domestic and foreign researchers. The conventional edge detection methods such as Roberts, Sobel, Prewitt, and Laplacian etc, which are using a fixed value of mask are widely used and morphological gradient which uses dilation and erosion among morphology process techniques is also widely used. But these methods does not detect edges well in the diagonal direction or gradually changing image parts. Accordingly, in this paper, the modified top-hat and bottom-hat transform algorithms which are detecting edges well in the parts of diagonal direction or gradually changing image are proposed. The proposed algorithms present the detected edge images compared with the conventional methods and are evaluated performance by using cosine similarity.

Efficiency Improvement of Morphological Details Extraction using Post-it Transformation for Very Low Bit-Rate Video Compression (초저비트율 동화상 압축을 위한 post-it 변환을 이용한 수리형태학적 상세부분(details)추출의 효율개선)

  • Huh, Si-Heng;Eo, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new morphological details extraction algorithm is proposed. It is known that separate transmission of details and background smoothed image is a powerful technique for very low bit-rate video data transmission. Several details extraction algorithms show relatively large variation of grayscale levels in details, smoothed image, which is the difference between original and details images, provides highly distortedand complicated result. In order to remedy those pitfails, and thus to improve the coding efficiency, we propose a new algorithm using the reconstruction top-hat result as the reference image in process of obtaining details, instead of top-hat result, which is used fur existing a1gorithms. Experimental results show that details, extracted using the proposed algorithm, are much similar to original image, and thus the smoothed image is not too complicated.

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Design of top-hat patch dual-band antenna (Top-hat 패치 이중대역 안테나)

  • Cheon Young-Min;Cheon Chang-Yul
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.377-381
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    • 2004
  • 안테나를 소형화시키기 위해 많은 노력을 들여왔다. 모노폴 안테나의 크기를 줄이기 위해 많은 연구가 있어왔고 그 중 모노폴 끝에 원반 모양의 패치를 붙인 것이 top-hat 패치 안테나이다. 그리고 다른 대표적인 방법 중의 하나가 PIFA(Planar inverted-F antenna) 구조의 안테나이다. 이 둘을 이용해서 좀 더 작은 크기의 안테나를 구현할 수 있고 안테나 구조를 적절히 변형하여 이중 공진을 일으킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 패치에 슬롯을 주어 전류의 흐름을 변환시켜 이중 공진을 일으킬 수 있는 구조를 제안하였다. 무엇보다도 중요한 점은 이 안테나의 몇 가지 요소를 변화시킴으로써 공진주파수를 원하는 대로 바꿀 수 있다는 것이다.

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